Águas de São Pedro–São Paulo 1941 chess tournament
The Águas de São Pedro International Tournament (Portuguese: Torneio Internacional de Águas de São Pedro) was a chess tournament held from 2 to 26 July 1941 in Águas de São Pedro and São Paulo.[1] The event, the first international chess tournament of Brazil, was organized by the São Paulo Chess Club and sponsored by Antonio and Octavio Moura Andrade,[2] being the latter founder of Águas de São Pedro and owner of the Grande Hotel.
European masters were invited, as well as South American masters.[3] The representatives of Brazil were selected by the Brazilian Confederation of Chess and the São Paulo Chess Club.[3]
The tournament would begin on June 30,[3] but it was preferred to start the competition on July 2.[4] Most of the matches took place at the Grande Hotel in Águas de São Pedro, but the last four have occurred in São Paulo. Of these four, two occurred in the foyer of the Municipal Theatre, and two occurred at the headquarters of São Paulo Chess Club, on the second floor of the Martinelli Building.[5]
The rules of the tournament were:[4]
- The regulation time for the duration of matches will be of five hours, with each player executing 40 moves in two hours and a half and 16 more moves in the subsequent hours, with cumulative time. The interrupted matches will be continued on the same day from 9:30 p.m. to 11:30 p.m.. If there is a new interruption, its continuation will be fixed by the technical committee.
- Competitors should note their matches and deliver a clearly legible and correct copy of them to the technical committee.
- The last session can not be played while all suspended matches are not completed, and the latter session will not be interrupted, unless the ones strictly necessary for meals.
- There will be five sessions per week, and the Mondays and Thursdays are reserved to rest. The matches will be played from 2:30 p.m. to 7:30 p.m..
Results
The tournament was won by Erich Eliskases and Carlos Guimard, that tied in the first position with 14 points each. In the second place, Paulino Frydman and Ludwig Engels tied, both with 12½ points. In the third place, Markas Luckis with 11½ points; the fourth was Mariano Castillo, with 10 points; the fifth was Aristide Gromer, with 9½ points; the sixth was Julio Bolbochán, with 8½ points; the seventh was Boris Schnaiderman, with 8 points; the eighth was Julio Balparda, with 7 points; the ninth was Julio Salas Romo, with 5½ points; tied in the tenth position, Joaquim Gentil Caetano Netto e José Thiago Mangini, both with 5 points; tied in the eleventh position, Arrigo Prosdocimi, Flávio de Carvalho Júnior and Álvaro José de Oliveira Penna, with 4 points each; and in the twelfth and last position, Juan Bautista Sánchez Palacios, with 1 point.[6] The player João de Souza Mendes Júnior has been inscribed in the tournament but was unable to attend due to work commitments,[7] and was therefore disqualified.
Águas de São Pedro–São Paulo (Brazil), July 1941 Player 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Total 1 .svg.png.webp)
Erich Eliskases (GER)* 1 1 1 1 ½ ½ ½ ½ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 * 14 2 
Carlos Guimard (ARG)0 * 1 ½ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ½ 1 1 1 * 14 3 
Paulino Frydman (POL)0 0 * ½ ½ 1 1 1 1 ½ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 * 12½ 4 Ludwig Engels (GER)0 ½ ½ * 1 ½ ½ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ½ 1 1 * 12½ 5 
Markas Luckis (LTU)0 0 ½ 0 * 1 1 ½ 1 1 1 1 ½ 1 1 1 1 * 11½ 6 
Mariano Castillo (CHL)½ 0 0 ½ 0 * 0 1 1 ½ 1 1 1 1 1 ½ 1 * 10 7 
Aristide Gromer (FRA)½ 0 0 ½ 0 1 * ½ 0 ½ ½ 1 1 1 1 1 1 * 9½ 8 Julio Bolbochán (ARG)½ 0 0 0 ½ 0 ½ * 1 ½ 0 1 1 1 1 ½ 1 * 8½ 9 .svg.png.webp)
Boris Schnaiderman (BRA)½ 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 * ½ 1 ½ ½ 1 1 1 1 * 8 10 
Julio Balparda (URY)0 0 ½ 0 0 ½ ½ ½ ½ * 0 ½ 1 0 1 1 1 * 7 11 Julio Salas Romo (CHL)0 0 0 0 0 0 ½ 1 0 1 * 0 0 1 1 1 0 * 5½ 12 Joaquim Gentil Caetano Netto (BRA)0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ½ ½ 1 * 0 1 ½ ½ 1 * 5 13 José Thiago Mangini (BRA)0 0 0 0 ½ 0 0 0 ½ 0 1 1 * 1 0 0 1 * 5 14 Arrigo Prosdocimi (BRA)0 ½ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 * ½ 1 1 * 4 15 Flávio de Carvalho Júnior (BRA)0 0 0 ½ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ½ 1 ½ * ½ 1 * 4 16 Álvaro José de Oliveira Penna (BRA)0 0 0 0 0 ½ 0 ½ 0 0 0 ½ 1 0 ½ * 1 * 4 17 
Juan Bautista Sánchez Palacios (PAR)0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 * * 1 18 João de Souza Mendes Júnior (BRA)* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 0
References
- "Clube de Xadrez São Paulo – breve histórico" [São Paulo Chess Club – brief history]. São Paulo Chess Club (in Portuguese). Retrieved 9 March 2019.
- "O grande torneio internacional de xadrez de S. Paulo" [The major international chess tournament of S. Paulo]. Correio Paulistano (in Portuguese) (26146). 1 June 1941. p. 15. Retrieved 9 March 2019 – via Biblioteca Nacional.
...it will be quite opportune to know the data of some European masters who will come to participate in the great competition organized by the São Paulo Chess Club and sponsored by Messrs. Antonio and Octavio de Moura Andrade…
- "O grande torneio internacional de xadrez de S. Paulo" [The major international chess tournament of S. Paulo]. Correio Paulistano (in Portuguese) (26152). 8 June 1941. p. 16. Retrieved 9 March 2019 – via Biblioteca Nacional.
[a] The great competition will have a good number of participants from the Nations of America and various European champions…
[b] The representatives of Brazil are: from Rio de Janeiro, indicated by the Brazilian Confederation of Chess… The representative group of S. Paulo will be integrated by…
[c] Scheduled for 30 June the beginning of the Tournament in Águas de São Pedro - "Iniciado o grande torneio internacional de xadrez de São Paulo" [Initiated the major international chess tournament of São Paulo]. Correio Paulistano (in Portuguese) (26174). 4 July 1941. p. 8. Retrieved 9 March 2019 – via Biblioteca Nacional.
- "Lukis na vanguarda no Torneio Internacional de Xadrez em Águas de São Pedro" [Luckis at the vanguard in the International Chess Tournament in Águas de São Pedro]. Correio Paulistano (in Portuguese) (26185). 17 July 1941. p. 2. Retrieved 9 March 2019 – via Biblioteca Nacional.
The Chess Club of São Paulo will perform here in the capital the last four sessions of the International Chess Tournament… …the first two sessions are played in the "foyer" of the Municipal Theatre on the nights of the days 21 and 22… The last two sessions, which will be the closing ones, will be played at the headquarters of São Paulo Chess Club.
- "O encerramento do grande torneio internacional de xadrez" [The closure of the major international chess tournament]. Correio Paulistano (in Portuguese) (26194). 27 July 1941. p. 2. Retrieved 9 March 2019 – via Biblioteca Nacional.
- "Primeiro Torneio Internacional de Xadrez no Brasil" [The First International Chess Tournament in Brazil]. Correio Paulistano (in Portuguese) (26182). 13 July 1941. p. 24. Retrieved 9 March 2019 – via Biblioteca Nacional.
…the Dr. Souza Mendes Junior, distinguished doctor who, although registered, in the last minute could not leave his business in Rio de Janeiro, where he carries on his profession.
External links
- (in Portuguese) Clube de Xadrez São Paulo The official website of the São Paulo Chess Club.