AARS2

Alanyl—tRNA synthetase, mitochondrial, also known as alanine—tRNA ligase (AlaRS) or alanyl—tRNA synthetase 2 (AARS2), is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the AARS2 gene.[5][6]

AARS2
Identifiers
AliasesAARS2, AARSL, COXPD8, LKENP, MT-ALARS, MTALARS, alanyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial
External IDsOMIM: 612035 MGI: 2681839 HomoloGene: 56897 GeneCards: AARS2
Gene location (Human)
Chr.Chromosome 6 (human)[1]
Band6p21.1Start44,298,731 bp[1]
End44,313,347 bp[1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

57505

224805

Ensembl

ENSG00000124608

ENSMUSG00000023938

UniProt

Q5JTZ9

Q14CH7

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_020745

NM_198608
NM_001358000

RefSeq (protein)

NP_065796

NP_941010
NP_001344929

Location (UCSC)Chr 6: 44.3 – 44.31 MbChr 17: 45.51 – 45.52 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Clinical relevance

Mutations in the AARS2 gene result in infantile mitochondrial cardiomyopathies.[7]

References

  1. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000124608 - Ensembl, May 2017
  2. GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000023938 - Ensembl, May 2017
  3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. "Entrez Gene: alanyl-tRNA synthetase 2".
  6. Bonnefond L, Fender A, Rudinger-Thirion J, Giegé R, Florentz C, Sissler M (March 2005). "Toward the full set of human mitochondrial aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases: characterization of AspRS and TyrRS". Biochemistry. 44 (12): 4805–16. doi:10.1021/bi047527z. PMID 15779907.
  7. Götz A, Tyynismaa H, Euro L, Ellonen P, Hyötyläinen T, Ojala T, Hämäläinen RH, Tommiska J, Raivio T, Oresic M, Karikoski R, Tammela O, Simola KO, Paetau A, Tyni T, Suomalainen A (May 2011). "Exome sequencing identifies mitochondrial alanyl-tRNA synthetase mutations in infantile mitochondrial cardiomyopathy". American Journal of Human Genetics. 88 (5): 635–42. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2011.04.006. PMC 3146718. PMID 21549344.

Further reading


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.