Acacia hylonoma
Acacia hylonoma, commonly known as Yarrabah wattle,[4]is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to a small area of the north eastern Australia.
Yarrabah wattle | |
---|---|
P03622726[1] | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Fabales |
Family: | Fabaceae |
Clade: | Mimosoideae |
Genus: | Acacia |
Species: | A. hylonoma |
Binomial name | |
Acacia hylonoma | |
Occurrence data from AVH |
Description
The tree can grow to be as tall as 15 m (49 ft) in height with a trunk that is 20 cm (7.9 in) dbh[5] with yellowish brown coloured bark.[4] It has glabrous and lenticellate branchlets. Like most species of Acacia it has phyllodes rather than true leaves. The thinly leathery, glabrous and evergreen phyllodes have a narrowly elliptic shape and are straight to shallowly recurved. The phyllodes have a length of 8 to 15 cm (3.1 to 5.9 in) and a width of 7 to 25 mm (0.28 to 0.98 in) and have sox to eleven main nerves with many longitudinally anastomosing minor nerves in between.[5]
Distribution
It is native to a small area in northern Queensland just south east of Cairns where it is a part of rainforest communities.[5] It is found in only a few localities that range in altitude from sea level up to 400 m (1,300 ft) in well developed upland and lowland rain forest. It grows well in disturbed areas and is a component of rain forest regrowth.[4]
Etymology
The first use of hylonoma as a specific epithet was in 1916 for Salix hylonoma,[6] where the epithet is described as being derived from the Greek, hylonomos, and means "living in woods"[7]
See also
References
- "Acacia hylonoma P03622726". GBIF. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
- "Acacia hylonoma". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
- L Pedley (1978). "A revision of Acacia Mill. in Queensland". Austrobaileya. 1 (2): 214. ISSN 0155-4131. JSTOR 41738612. Wikidata Q102496754.
- "Acacia hylonoma". Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants. CSIRO. Retrieved 29 November 2020.
- "Acacia hylonoma". World Wide Wattle. Western Australian Herbarium. Retrieved 29 November 2020.
- "International Plant Names Index:Search specific epithet hylonoma". www.ipni.org. Retrieved 29 November 2020.
- Schneider, C.K (1916). "Salix hylonoma". Plantae Wilsonianae :an enumeration of the woody plants collected in western China for the Arnold arboretum of Harvard university during the years 1907, 1908, and 1910. 3: 69.