Adalberto Almeida y Merino

Adalberto Almeida y Merino (Bachíniva, Chihuahua, June 6, 1916 – Chihuahua, Chihuahua, June 21, 2008) was a Mexican prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who served as Bishop of Tulancingo, 1956–1962; Bishop of Zacatecas, 1962–1969 and Archbishop of Chihuahua, 1969–1991.


Adalberto Almeida y Merino
Archbishop of Chihuahua
ChurchRoman Catholic Church
ArchdioceseChihuahua
SeeChihuahua
Appointed24 August 1969
Term ended24 June 1991
PredecessorAntonio Guízar y Valencia
SuccessorJosé Fernández Arteaga
Other posts
Orders
Ordination24 April 1943
by Cardinal Luigi Traglia
Consecration15 August 1956
by Antonio Guízar y Valencia
RankArchbishop
Personal details
Born(1916-06-06)6 June 1916
Bachíniva, Chihuahua, Mexico
Died21 June 2008(2008-06-21) (aged 92)
Chihuahua, Mexico
Buried23 June 2008
Metropolitan Cathedral of the Holy Cross, Our Lady of Regla, and of Saint Francis of Assisi, Chihuahua, Chihuahua, Mexico
NationalityMexican
ParentsLuis Almeida Alderete and María Merino Sáenz
Alma mater
Sainthood
Feast dayJune 21
Venerated inRoman Catholic Church
Title as SaintServant of God

Early life

He was born on June 6, 1916, in the village of Bachíniva, Chihuahua, the son of Luis Almeida Alderete and María Merino Sáenz. He received his early schooling in his home village before entering the Conciliar Seminary of Chihuahua in 1930, motivated by his parish priest, Vicente Hurtado Saldaña, who had asked for his admittance to the then Bishop of Chihuahua Antonio Guízar y Valencia.

Priesthood

He attended several seminaries: Chihuahua, Durango, San Luis Potosí y Veracruz. He also attended the Pontifical Gregorian University where he graduated in Philosophy, Dogmatic Theology and Canon Law. He was ordained on April 23, 1943, at the Church of the Gesu in Rome by Luigi Traglia. In 1946 he returned to Chihuahua where he taught at the Conciliar Seminary.

Episcopate

On May 28, 1956, Almeida was appointed by Pope Pius XII Bishop of Tulancingo, succeeding Miguel Darío Miranda y Gómez (who in turn was appointed Archbishop of Mexico), and taking charge of one of the poorest bishoprics in Mexico at that time. He was consecrated bishop on August 14, 1956, by Guízar of Chihuahua, who had earlier been responsible for his admittance to the seminary. Pope John XXIII appointed him in 1962, just before convening the Second Vatican Council, as the ninth Bishop of Zacatecas. During his bishopric he attended all four sessions of the Second Vatican Council, and celebrated the centennial of the Diocese. On August 24, 1969, Pope Paul VI appointed him to succeed Guizar as second Archbishop of Chihuahua. Through his adaptation of the Social Christian Doctrine as elaborated by the Second Vatican Council, he actively evangelized the less fortunate members of society, and established the permanent Diaconate in the archdiocese. He is also noted as having increased substantially priestly vocations, the establishment of new religious orders, and the founding of new parishes within Chihuahua. He resigned in 1991, becoming Archbishop Emeritus on June 24 during the celebrations of the centennial of the erection of the Diocese.

Later years

Almeida remained a beloved figure and active in the archdiocese after his retirement, celebrating daily Mass and ministering to the faithful until his death at age 92 on June 21, 2008. He is buried in the crypt of the Cathedral of Chihuahua.

  • Remembrances of Mons. Almeida (in Spanish)
  • "Adalberto Almeida y Merino". Catholic-Hierarchy. Retrieved 2009-05-30.
Religious titles
Preceded by
Miguel Darío Miranda y Gómez
Bishop of Tulancingo
19561962
Succeeded by
José Esaul Robles Jiménez
Preceded by
Antonio López Aviña
Bishop of Zacatecas
19621969
Succeeded by
José Pablo Rovalo Azcué
Preceded by
Antonio Guízar y Valencia
Archbishop of Chihuahua
19691991
Succeeded by
José Fernández Arteaga
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