Adolf II, Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe
Adolf II, Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe (23 February 1883 – 26 March 1936) was the last ruler of the small Principality of Schaumburg-Lippe.
Adolf II | |||||
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Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe | |||||
Born | Stadthagen, Schaumburg-Lippe | 23 February 1883||||
Died | 26 March 1936 53) Zumpango, Mexico (plane crash) | (aged||||
Spouse | Ellen Bischoff-Korthaus | ||||
Issue | none | ||||
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House | Schaumburg-Lippe | ||||
Father | Prince Georg | ||||
Mother | Princess Marie Anne of Saxe-Altenburg |
Biography
Adolf was born in Stadthagen to the then Hereditary Prince Georg (1846–1911) and Princess Marie Anne of Saxe-Altenburg (1864–1918) during the reign of his grandfather Prince Adolf I.
He became heir apparent to Schaumburg-Lippe on 8 May 1893 following the death of his grandfather, and the accession of his father. He succeeded his father as Prince on 29 April 1911, and reigned until he was forced to abdicate on 15 November 1918 following the German revolution: the Principality became the Free State of Schaumburg-Lippe. Adolf was exiled to Brioni in Istria.
During his reign he developed the spa of Bad Eilsen and was responsible for many buildings there.
Marriage and death
Adolf married Ellen Bischoff-Korthaus (1894–1936) in Berlin on 10 January 1920.
They were both killed in a plane crash in Zumpango, Mexico on 26 March 1936, while flying from Mexico City en route to Guatemala City[1] in a Ford Trimotor airplane.[2]
The New York Times from 27 March 1936 reported that it was the worst Mexican air crash, in all fourteen people died on board the airplane, ten tourists from Europe and four crew members. His youngest brother Prince Friedrich Christian of Schaumburg-Lippe, who served as an adjutant to Joseph Goebbels, spoke out against letting Ellen be buried in Bückeburger Mausoleum next to her husband, because she was not of "Aryan origin". He was succeeded as head of the House of Schaumburg-Lippe by his brother Wolrad.
Ancestry
References
- "Adolf II – Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe". Royal Musings. 23 January 2016. Retrieved 23 January 2016.
- "Mexico City, Mexico Plane Crash Kills 14, Mar 1936". GenDisasters.com. 23 January 2016. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 23 January 2016.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Adolf II, Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe. |
- "Worst & First". Time Magazine. 6 April 1936. Retrieved 9 August 2008. Time Magazine
- A 1913 wire photo; hosting and hunting with the Germain kaiser. Quebec Chronicle
Adolf II, Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe Born: February 23 1883 Died: March 26 1936 | ||
German royalty | ||
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Preceded by Georg |
Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe 1911–1918 |
Succeeded by Monarchy abolished |
Titles in pretence | ||
Preceded by None |
— TITULAR — Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe 1918–1936 |
Succeeded by Wolrad |