Amanita muscaria var. formosa
Amanita muscaria var. formosa, known as the yellow orange fly agaric, is a hallucinogenic and poisonous[1] basidiomycete fungus of the genus Amanita. This variety, which can sometimes be distinguished from most other A. muscaria by its yellow cap, is a European taxon, although several North American field guides have referred A. muscaria var. guessowii to this name.[2] American mycologist Harry D. Thiers described a yellow-capped taxon that he called var. formosa from the United States,[3] but it is not the same as the European variety.
Amanita muscaria var. formosa | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Basidiomycota |
Class: | Agaricomycetes |
Order: | Agaricales |
Family: | Amanitaceae |
Genus: | Amanita |
Species: | |
Variety: | A. m. var. formosa |
Trinomial name | |
Amanita muscaria var. formosa Pers. (1800) |
Controversy
Recent DNA evidence has shown Amanita muscaria var. formosa to be a distinct species from Amanita muscaria and it will be getting its own species status soon. Amanita muscaria var. formosa has been described as Amanita muscaria var. guessowii.[4]
See also
References
- Phillips, Roger (2010). Mushrooms and Other Fungi of North America. Buffalo, NY: Firefly Books. p. 16. ISBN 978-1-55407-651-2.
- Michael Kuo. "Amanita muscaria var. guessowii". MushroomExpert.com. Retrieved 2014-12-06.
- Theirs HD. (1982). Agaricales of California, Vol. 1: Amanitaceae. Berkeley, California: Mad River Press. ISBN 978-0916422240.
- Tulloss RE; Yang Z-L (2012). "Amanita muscaria var. guessowii VeselĂ˝". Studies in the Genus Amanita Pers. (Agaricales, Fungi). Retrieved 2013-02-21.