American Association of Immunologists
The American Association of Immunologists (AAI) is an international scientific society dedicated to furthering the study of immunology. AAI provides its members with a variety of platforms in which to exchange ideas and present the latest immunological research, including the AAI annual meeting and The Journal of Immunology. In 2017, AAI launched an open-access journal, ImmunoHorizons. AAI is a founding member society of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB).[1]
Formation | 1913 |
---|---|
Headquarters | Rockville, Maryland |
Fields | Immunology |
Membership (2020) | 8,800 |
President | Jenny P. Ting |
Main organ | Journal of Immunology |
Website | aai |
Mission
The American Association of Immunologists is an association of professionally trained scientists from all over the world dedicated to advancing the knowledge of immunology and its related disciplines, fostering the interchange of ideas and information among investigators, and addressing the potential integration of immunologic principles into clinical practice.[2] AAI serves its members by providing a center for the dissemination of information relevant to the field and its practices, such as educational and professional opportunities, scientific meetings,[3][4] membership-derived issues and opinions, and important social and political issues.[5]
History
The AAI was founded on June 19, 1913, in Minneapolis, Minnesota, by a group of physicians who were attending the annual meeting of the American Medical Association.[1] The original 41 members of the society were all disciples of Almroth Wright, the founder and director of the Inoculation Department at St. Mary's Hospital in London.[6] The first AAI annual meeting was held in Atlantic City, New Jersey, on June 22, 1914.[7]
Governance
AAI is led by a council of eight scientists who are elected by voting members of AAI. The council includes four officers—president, vice-president, secretary-treasurer, and past president—as well as four additional councilors.[8]
Publications
AAI is the publisher of The Journal of Immunology and ImmunoHorizons. The association also publishes the bimonthly "AAI Newsletter", which informs members of developments in public policy, achievement of AAI members, meeting announcements, and other association news.[9]
Membership
AAI has 8,800 members in 65 countries.[10] Its membership includes principal investigators, postdoctoral fellows, graduate students, administrators, and other professionals dedicated to furthering the study of immunology.
Nobel laureates
Since 1919, 27 AAI members have been awarded the Nobel Prize.[11][12] All laureates received the Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine, except where indicated.
- Jules Bordet, 1919
- Karl O. Landsteiner, 1930
- Alexander Fleming, 1945
- Wendell M. Stanley, 1946 (chemistry)
- John F. Enders, 1954
- Frederick C. Robbins, 1954
- Thomas H. Weller, 1954
- F. Macfarlane Burnet, 1960
- Peter Medawar, 1960
- Alfred D. Hershey, 1969
- Salvador E. Luria, 1969
- Gerald M. Edelman, 1972
- Rodney R. Porter, 1972
- David Baltimore, 1975
- Baruj Benacerraf, 1980
- Jean Dausset, 1980
- Niels K. Jerne, 1984
- César Milstein, 1984
- Georges J. F. Köhler, 1984
- Susumu Tonegawa, 1987
- Peter C. Doherty, 1996
- Rolf M. Zinkernagel, 1996
- Stanley B. Prusiner, 1997
- Bruce A. Beutler, 2011
- Ralph M. Steinman, 2011
- James P. Allison, 2018
- Tasuku Honjo, 2018
Lifetime Achievement Award recipients
Past presidents
- Gerald B. Webb (1913–1915)
- James W. Jobling (1915–1916)
- Richard Weil (1916–1917)
- John A. Kolmer (1917–1918)
- William Hallock Park (1918–1919)
- Hans Zinsser (1919–1920)
- Rufus Cole (1920–1921)
- Frederick P. Gay (1921–1922)
- George W. McCoy (1922–1923)
- H. Gideon Wells (1923–1924)
- Frederick George Novy (1924–1925)
- Wilfred H. Manwaring (1925–1926)
- Ludvig Hektoen (1926–1927)
- Karl Landsteiner (1927–1928)
- Eugene Lindsay Opie (1928–1929)
- Oswald Avery (1929–1930)
- Stanhope Bayne-Jones (1930–1931)
- Alphonse Dochez (1931–1932)
- Augustus B. Wadsworth (1932–1933)
- Thomas Milton Rivers (1933–1934)
- Francis Gilman Blake (1934–1935)
- Warfield T. Longcope (1935–1936)
- Sanford B. Hooker (1936–1937)
- Carl TenBroeck (1937–1938)
- Donald T. Fraser (1938–1939)
- George P. Berry (1939–1940)
- Karl Friedrich Meyer (1940–1941)
- Paul R. Cannon (1941–1942)
- Jacques J. Bronfenbrenner (1942–1946)
- Michael Heidelberger (1946–1947)
- Lloyd D. Felton (1947–1948)
- Michael Heidelberger (1948–1949)
- Thomas Francis, Jr. (1949–1950)
- Geoffrey Edsall (1950–1951)
- Colin Munro MacLeod (1951–1952)
- John Franklin Enders (1952–1953)
- Thomas P. Magill (1953–1954)
- Alwin Max Pappenheimer, Jr. (1954–1955)
- Jules T. Freund (1955–1956)
- Merrill Chase (1956–1957)
- John H. Dingle (1957–1958)
- Joseph Edward Smadel (1958–1959)
- William C. Boyd (1959–1960)
- Albert H. Coons (1960–1961)
- Rebecca Lancefield (1961–1962)
- Werner Henle (1962–1963)
- F. Sargent Cheever (1963–1964)
- Harry Eagle (1964–1965)
- Elvin A. Kabat (1965–1966)
- Edwin H. Lennette (1966–1967)
- Frank Horsfall (1967–1968)
- Herman N. Eisen (1968–1969)
- Karl Habel (1969–1970)
- Byron H. Waksman (1970–1971)
- Frank J. Dixon (1971–1972)
- Dan H. Campbell (1972–1973)
- Baruj Benacerraf (1973–1974)
- Henry G. Kunkel (1974–1975)
- Robert A. Good (1975–1976)
- Manfred M. Mayer (1976–1977)
- K. Frank Austen (1977–1978)
- David Talmage (1978–1979)
- Irwin H. Lepow (1979–1980)
- D. Bernard Amos (1980–1981)
- Hugh McDevitt (1981–1982)
- Marian Koshland (1982–1983)
- Jonathan W. Uhr (1983–1984)
- Kimishige Ishizaka (1984–1985)
- Barry R. Bloom (1985–1986)
- William E. Paul (1986–1987)
- Donald C. Shreffler (1987–1988)
- Max D. Cooper (1988–1989)
- G. Jeanette Thorbecke (1989–1990)
- Alfred Nisonoff (1990–1991)
- Henry Metzger (1991–1992)
- Frank W. Fitch (1992–1993)
- Ellen Vitetta (1993–1994)
- Irving Weissman (1994–1995)
- Richard W. Dutton (1995–1996)
- Katherine L. Knight (1996–1997)
- Charles Janeway (1997–1998)
- Jonathan Sprent (1998–1999)
- Roger Perlmutter (1999–2000)
- Philippa Marrack (2000–2001)
- James P. Allison (2001–2002)
- Paul W. Kincade (2002–2003)
- Laurie H. Glimcher (2003–2004)
- Susan L. Swain (2004–2005)
- Paul M. Allen (2005–2006)
- Lewis L. Lanier (2006–2007)
- Olivera J. Finn (2007–2008)
- Arthur Weiss (2008–2009)
- Betty Diamond (2009–2010)
- Jeffrey A. Frelinger (2010–2011)
- Leslie J. Berg (2011–2012)
- Gail A. Bishop (2012–2013)
- Marc K. Jenkins (2013–2014)
- Linda A. Sherman (2014–2015)
- Dan R. Littman (2015–2016)
- Arlene Sharpe (2016–2017)
- Wayne M. Yokoyama (2017–2018)
- JoAnne L. Flynn (2018–2019)
- Jeremy M. Boss (2019-2020)
References
- "AAI History". American Association of Immunologists. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
- "About AAI". American Association of Immunologists. Retrieved 13 November 2018.
- "IMMUNOLOGY 2018". Retrieved 13 November 2018.
- "IMMUNOLOGY 2019". Retrieved 13 November 2018.
- "AAI Public Affairs". American Association of Immunologists. Retrieved 13 November 2018.
- “The Founding of AAI.” AAI Newsletter, May–June 2012, 24–29.; British Medical Journal 2, no. 2761 (1913): 1434 ; “Medical News,” JAMA 61, no. 23 (1913): 2079.
- “American Association of Immunologists,” Society Reports, Medical Record 86 (1914): 942–946; “Medical News,” Boston Medical and Surgical Journal 170, no. 26 (1914): 1002 ; “Medical News,” JAMA 62, no. 25 (1914): 1975.
- "AAI Leadership". American Association of Immunologists. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
- "AAI Publications". American Association of Immunologists. Retrieved 13 November 2018.
- "AAI Membership". American Association of Immunologists. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
- "All Nobel Prizes in Physiology or Medicine". The Nobel Prize. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
- "All Nobel Prizes in Chemistry". The Nobel Prize. Retrieved 11 October 2018.