Anthony Ainley
Anthony Ainley (20 August 1932 – 3 May 2004) was an English actor. He was the fourth actor to portray the Master in Doctor Who.
Anthony Ainley | |
---|---|
Born | |
Died | 3 May 2004 71) Harrow, London, England | (aged
Occupation | Actor |
Years active | 1942–1997 |
Known for | The Master in Doctor Who (1981–1989) |
Parent(s) | Henry Ainley, Clarice Holmes |
Relatives | Richard Ainley (half-brother) |
Early life
Ainley was born in Stanmore, Middlesex, the son of the actor Henry Ainley, on 20 August 1932, although his birth was not registered until January 1938 at around the time that he was admitted to the actors' orphanage. The birth certificates of Anthony and his brother Timothy identify their mother as Clarice Holmes and it is under this surname that they are recorded in the Official Register. Although no father is named on the birth certificates Timothy's marriage certificate identifies Henry Ainley as his father.
Under the name of Anthony Holmes, Ainley attended Cranleigh School from 1947 to 1950. His first job was as an insurance clerk which was followed by a period at RADA.[1] He won the Fabia Drake Prize for Comedy whilst at RADA.[2] His half-brother, Richard Ainley, was also an actor.
Career
Ainley's swarthy appearance tended to get him parts as villains, though an early regular role on British television was as Det. Sgt Hunter, sidekick to William Mervyn's Chief Inspector Rose in the second series of It's Dark Outside in 1966. Other notable roles include a subaltern in the 1969 film version of Oh! What a Lovely War,[3] Dietz in the 1975 film version of The Land That Time Forgot,[3] Reverend Fallowfield in the Tigon film The Blood on Satan's Claw (1971),[3] Henry Sidney in Elizabeth R (1971),[3] Clive Hawksworth in Spyder's Web (1972),[3] Rev. Emilius in the BBC's adaptation of The Pallisers (1974),[3] Johnson in the first episode of the BBC programme Secret Army (1977), and Sunley in The Avengers episode "Noon Doomsday" (1968). He was also one of the Hong Kong policemen who discover James Bond's supposed corpse in the opening sequence of You Only Live Twice (1967). Ainley played the role of the wealthy young peer Lord Charles Gilmour in the LWT series Upstairs, Downstairs (1973).[3]
Doctor Who
Reportedly, it was his performance as Rev. Emilius (in The Pallisers) that led to him being offered the role of the Master by John Nathan-Turner, who had worked on The Pallisers seven years before becoming producer of Doctor Who.[4] Ainley first portrayed the Master in the 1981 serial The Keeper of Traken and appeared in almost every season up until the cancellation of the original series in 1989, including its final serial, Survival.[5]
Ainley's Doctor Who appearances included: The Keeper of Traken (1981), Logopolis (1981), Castrovalva (1982), Time Flight (1982), The King's Demons (1983), The Five Doctors (1983), Planet of Fire (1984), The Mark of the Rani (1985), The Ultimate Foe (1986), and Survival (1989).
He later reprised the role for the 1997 BBC computer game Destiny of the Doctors.
Ainley's great love of the role is often cited in documentaries and DVD commentaries. Script editor Eric Saward claimed that he introduced himself over the phone by saying "This is the Master" and then would laugh. In the commentary and documentary for The Mark of the Rani, both Colin Baker and Kate O'Mara say that "He only ever wanted to play the Master." Baker remarked that he could afford this luxury because he had built up a private income by the mid-1980s and had inherited a considerable sum of money from his father. In "Cat Flap: Making of Survival", Sylvester McCoy confirms that all he ever wanted to be is the Master, and he kept his role active, even not on set. "He was as scary off camera as he was on it."
Personal life
Ainley remained unmarried throughout his life.[6] He joked on the DVD commentary for The Keeper of Traken (which was recorded shortly before his death) that he did not like the three rings of marriage: the engagement ring, the wedding ring and the bickering.
Ainley was a keen sportsman. Initially he was a rugby player, he played at fly-half for the Old Cranleighans, Richmond and Middlesex.[7] Later he turned his attentions to cricket, citing Sophie Aldred (who played Ace) as his friend once he learned that she played the game. He appeared on many occasions for the Stage and London Theatres C.C. mainly as an opening batsman.[8]
Death
Ainley died at the age of 71 on 3 May 2004. Ainley was known to be very private, and he remained out of the public eye for most of his life after Doctor Who was placed in long-term hiatus in 1989.
Filmography
Film
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1942 | The Foreman Went to France | Boy | Uncredited[6] |
1966 | Naked Evil | Dick Alderson | |
1967 | You Only Live Twice | Hong Kong Policeman #2 | Uncredited |
1968 | Inspector Clouseau | Bomber LeBec | |
Joanna | Bruce | ||
1969 | Oh! What a Lovely War | 3rd Aide | |
1971 | Assault | Mr. Bartell | |
The Blood on Satan's Claw | Reverend Fallowfield | ||
1975 | The Land That Time Forgot | Dietz | |
Television
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1965 | It's Dark Outside | Det. Sgt. Hunter | 5 Episodes |
1967 | The Golden Age | Uncredited | 1 Episode: A Divided Country |
Champion House | Leslie Molesworth | 1 Episode: The Second Freedom | |
1968 | The Avengers | Edward Sunley | 1 Episode: Noon-Doomsday |
The Champions | Landing party lookout #1 | 1 Episode: The Dark Island | |
1969 | Who-Dun-It | Paul Verrier | 1 Episode: The Fall of a Goddess |
1970 | Department S | Supervisor | 1 Episode: A Ticket to Nowhere |
Biography | Trelawny | 1 Episode: Byron | |
1971 | Doomwatch | Senior House Officer | 1 Episode: No Room for Error |
Play for Today | Surgeon | 1 Episode: The Rainbirds | |
Elizabeth R | Henry Sidney | 1 Episode: The Marriage Game | |
Out of the Unknown | Frank Bowers-One | 1 Episode: Welcome Home | |
Brett | Gerard Delamore | 2 Episodes | |
Hassan | Ishak | TV Movie | |
1972 | The Adventurer | Kerston | 1 Episode: The Bradley Way |
The Shadow of the Tower | Sir William Courtney | 1 Episode: The Man Who Never Was | |
Clouds of Witness | Dennis Cathcart | 1 Episode | |
Spyder's Web | Clive Hawksworth | 13 Episodes | |
BBC Play of the Month | Ferdinand Gadd | 1 Episode: Trelawny of the Wells | |
1973 | Warship | Phillip Tashing | 1 Episode: A Standing and Jumping War |
Orson Welles Great Mysteries | Lafarge | 1 Episode: The Ingenious Reporter | |
Upstairs, Downstairs | Lord Charles Gilmour | 3 Episodes | |
1974 | The Pallisers | Rev. Emilius | 7 Episodes |
1975 | Anne of Avonlea | Stephen Irving | 1 Episode |
1976 | The Flight of the Heron | Lord George Murray | 1 Episode |
The Fortune Hunters | Leslie Symington | TV Movie | |
Within These Walls | James Buckingham | 1 Episode: Visitors | |
1977 | Nicholas Nickleby | Sir Mulberry Hawk | 4 Episodes |
Secret Army | Johnson | 1 Episode: Lisa – Codename Yvette | |
Target | Alexander Trist | 1 Episode: Carve Up | |
1978 | The Devil's Crown | Pope Innocent III | 1 Episode: Tainted King |
Lillie | Lord Carrington | 2 Episodes | |
1980 | Mackenzie | Richard Wilcox | 3 Episodes |
1981–1989 | Doctor Who | The Master Tremas The Portreeve Kalid Sir Gilles Estram | 31 Episodes 4 Episodes 2 Episodes (Master in disguise) 2 Episodes (Master in disguise) 1 Episode (Master in disguise) |
1983 | The Boy Who Won the Pools | Mr. Simmons | 2 Episodes |
2020 | Doctor Who | The Master | The Timeless Children (Archive Footage) |
References
- Hayward, Anthony (9 May 2004). "Anthony Ainley". The Independent. Retrieved 5 May 2017.
- "Anthony Ainley | Obituaries". 17 May 2004.
- "Anthony Ainley". IMDb. Retrieved 5 May 2017.
- Hadoke, Toby (15 May 2004). "Obituary: Anthony Ainley". The Guardian.
- "Doctor Who Classic Episode Guide – Survival – Details". BBC. 29 October 2014.
- Hadoke, Toby (14 May 2004). "Obituary: Anthony Ainley". The Guardian.
- Stephen, Donald. "Obituary: Anthony Ainley". Old Cranleighans Magazine.
- Haigh, Gideon, ed. (2006). Peter The Lord's Cat and Other Unexpected Obituaries From Wisden. London: John Wisden + Co. p. 3.
External links
- Anthony Ainley at IMDb
- Obituary in The Guardian
- "Obituary". Archived from the original on 19 June 2008. Retrieved 15 June 2010.CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) in The Independent