Aortic nerve

The aortic nerve, is a branch of the vagus nerve. It supplies autonomic afferent nerve fibers to the peripheral baroreceptors and chemoreceptors found in the aortic arch.

Aortic nerve
Details
Fromvagus nerve
Innervatesbaroreceptors and chemoreceptors of the aortic arch
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy

Structure

The aortic nerve is an autonomic afferent nerve fiber,[1] and runs from the peripheral baroreceptors and chemoreceptors found in the aortic arch.[2][3] It joins the vagus nerve.[2][3] This allows for impulses to reach the solitary tract of the brainstem.[2]

Function

The aortic nerve is part of the nerve pathway that allows for afferent impulses to be sent from the aortic arch to the medulla oblongata for control of the circulatory system.[2]

History

The aortic nerve was allegedly discovered by Jewish Russian-French physiologist Elias von Cyon and German physician Carl Ludwig.[4]

References

  1. Uchida, Y (1975-04-01). "Afferent aortic nerve fibers with their pathways in cardiac sympathetic nerves". American Journal of Physiology. Legacy Content. 228 (4): 990–995. doi:10.1152/ajplegacy.1975.228.4.990. ISSN 0002-9513.
  2. Barral, Jean-Pierre; Croibier, Alain (2011-01-01), Barral, Jean-Pierre; Croibier, Alain (eds.), "3 - Homeostasis of the cardiovascular system", Visceral Vascular Manipulations, Oxford: Churchill Livingstone, pp. 46–60, doi:10.1016/b978-0-7020-4351-2.00003-x, ISBN 978-0-7020-4351-2, retrieved 2020-11-16
  3. Prabhakar, Nanduri R. (2016-01-01), Zufall, Frank; Munger, Steven D. (eds.), "Chapter 18 - O2 and CO2 Detection by the Carotid and Aortic Bodies", Chemosensory Transduction, Academic Press, pp. 321–338, doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-801694-7.00018-4, ISBN 978-0-12-801694-7, retrieved 2020-12-29
  4. King, A. S. (1956-09-01). "An Historical Note on the Discovery of the Depressor Nerve". British Veterinary Journal. 112 (9): 353–356. doi:10.1016/S0007-1935(17)46453-0. ISSN 0007-1935.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.