Arrest of Kamran Yusuf

Kamran Yusuf, also known as Kamran Yousuf (born 26 January 1994) is a freelance Kashmiri photojournalist. He was arrested by the National Investigation Agency (NIA), India's federal anti-terror organisation, on 5 September 2017 and was released on bail on 14 March 2018 from Tihar Jail, New Delhi.[1][2] The bail has been opposed by NIA.[3][4][5][6] His detention was questioned at a national level by various bodies such as the Press Council of India,[7] the Kashmir Editors Guild[8] and Kashmir Young Journalists Association[9][10] as well at an international level by Committee to Protect Journalists, the International Federation of Journalists and Amnesty International which all issued statements for his immediate release.[11][12][13][14]

Background

Kamran Yusuf was born on 26 January 1994 in Pulwama, Kashmir. He is an alumnus of Government Degree College Pulwama. Kamran dropped out of college in 2014 and took to photojournalism, gradually becoming a well-known name within the journalist fraternity of not only Pulwama but across the Kashmir valley as well.[15]

Kamran was just two years old when his parents separated, and his mother Rubeena Akhtar shifted into her father's house. Kamran's parents got divorced a couple of years later.[16] Rubeena Akhtar took up work as a teacher-cum-clerk at a local private school in Tahab village of Pulwama district to support her son and herself. Kamran Yusuf's grandfather, Mohammad Yousuf Ganai is a retired political science lecturer.[17][18][19] Kamran's family has been associated with the Jamaat-e-Islami.[20]

Career as a photojournalist

Kamran has worked as a freelance photojournalist with Greater Kashmir, Kashmir valley's largest circulated English daily. His photographs have also featured in Kashmir Times and Kashmir Uzma. He has worked as a reporter and stringer for two Urdu television channels, Chandigarh-based channel Gulistan News and Hyderabad-based news channel Musnif TV.

Controversy

The National Investigation Agency (NIA) first registered a case related to terror and terror funding in Jammu and Kashmir in May 2017 and the first raids and arrests soon followed.[21] During the course of investigation the NIA teams conducted searches at various locations and seized incriminating documents and electronic devices. Hundreds of witnesses were questioned.[22]

Freelance photojournalist Kamran Yousuf was detained without charge by the NIA in September 2017 and was booked by the agency on 18 January in a chargesheet.[23] He was part of 11 others listed in the chargesheet which accused him being a "stone-pelter" and for -

"conspiring to wage war against the Government of India" by carrying out "terrorist and secessionist activities" in Jammu and Kashmir

The NIA chargesheet also accuses Kamran Yousuf of -

forming strategies and action plans to launch violent protests and communicate the same to the masses in the form of 'protest calendars' released through newspapers, social media and religious leaders, creating an atmosphere of terror and fear in the state of Jammu and Kashmir.[24][23]

The NIA has also accused Kamran of neglecting his moral duty of covering the government's developmental programs such as skill-building workshops and blood donation drives.[25] This is the first time the NIA has arrested people allegedly involved in stone-pelting incidents.

Timeline
  • 4 September 2017 - Yousuf was at a makeshift office of local journalists in Pulwama town when he received a phone call from the local police station. Yousuf was kept there overnight and taken to Srinagar the next day.[10][26]
  • 5 September 2017 - He was arrested in Srinagar allegedly on the grounds of "stone-pelting" and "systematically circulating videos and photos of militants to incite youth".[15]
  • 6 September 2017 - A March 2017 report by Greater Kashmir mentioned "GK lensman Kamran Yusuf" being thrashed by security forces in Pulwama was edited to make it merely "photojournalist Kamran Yusuf".[27] The report was taken down from the Greater Kashmir website after his arrest.[28] This action caused sharp reactions from the journalist community in Kashmir. Junaid Bhat, Greater Kashmir's photographer in north Kashmir, publicly dissociated himself from the newspaper.[15]
  • 7 September 2017 - Journalists from South Kashmir held a protest demonstration.The protesting journalists carried banners of "Kamran Yusuf is a Journalist, not a stone pelter", and "Free Kamran Yousuf".[5]
  • 9 September 2017 - Kashmir TV Journalists Guild, Kashmir Journalist Core, Kashmir Video Journalists Association and Kashmir Press Photographers Association issued a joint statement requesting NIA to come clear on the charges for which Kamran Yusuf was charged.[29]
  • 11 September 2017 - Committee to Protect Journalists Deputy Executive Director Robert Mahoney from New York issues statement, "Authorities should immediately release Kamran Yousuf," and that "Indian authorities must stop trying to crush the independent press in the Jammu and Kashmir region."[30] Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh also assured help in the case of photojournalist Kamran Yousuf arrested by National Investigation Agency (NIA).[31]
  • 12 September 2017 - Kashmir Editors Guild (KEG) expressed serious concern over the continuous detention of freelance photographer Kamran Yusuf.[32]
  • 13 September 2017 - The International Federation of Journalists (IFJ) releases demand of immediate release of the Kamran Yusuf.[12]
  • 14 September 2017 - Press Council of India issues statement "viewed the incident with concern and taken the suo-motu cognizance of the matter" and that the matter is prima facie concerned with the freedom of press in the country.[33][34]
  • 27 October 2017 - The Modi government's special envoy to Kashmir, Dineshwar Sharma met the family of incarcerated photojournalist Kamran Yousuf in Kashmir.[35]
  • 6 December 2017 - An NIA court extends the detention period of photojournalist Kamran Yusuf from 90 days to 180 days. The 90-day custody ended on 4 December. The court extended the judicial custody till 3 January 2018.[36]
  • 16 December 2017 - Kamran's case was discussed in the court in New Delhi. Kamran's lawyer argued that Kamran was in fact present at the places where stone pelting took place, as a journalist, and had submitted and pitched those photographs to organisations he freelanced for. Kamran's lawyer went on to present more than a hundred pictures taken by Kamran, on record before the court, to show that he was not only covering the stone pelting events, but also events including army, police and state government events and visits of foreign delegates. For some of these events he had been issued a 'media pass' as well.[37]
  • 18 January 2018 - In a fresh chargesheet Kamran Yusuf is listed as a "stone-pelter" and is accused of "conspiring to wage war against the Government of India" by carrying out "terrorist and secessionist activities" in Jammu and Kashmir.[24][23][38]
  • 19 January 2018 - Committee to Protect Journalists Asia Program Coordinator Steven Butler issues statement, "Kamran Yousuf has already unjustly spent four months in jail and should be released immediately."[11]
  • 26 January 2018 - Pakistani journalists organised a protest demonstration in Islamabad outside the National Press Club (NPC) for the immediate release of Kamran Yusuf who is in custody in Tihar Jail, Delhi.[39]
  • 16 February 2018 - Committee to Protect Journalists makes another statement to immediately drop charges against Kamran Yusuf and criticizes NIA for trying to define who and who is not a journalist.[40]
  • 24 February 2018 - People’s Democratic Party, Youth Wing President, Waheed Rehman Para appeals Chief Minister, Mehbooba Mufti for photojournalist, Kamran Yousuf’s amnesty under amnesty policy announced for youth endorsed by Government of India.[41]
  • 1 March 2018 - National Investigation Agency Court once again reserves its order on the bail plea of freelance photojournalist Kamran Yousuf. Additional Sessions Judge, Tarun Sherawat reserved the order for 7 March after hearing arguments from Yousuf’s side and that of the NIA.[42]
  • 7 March 2018 - The defence counsel, Warisha Farasat uses the Truecaller app to argue for the bail of the defendant, Kamran Yousuf, perhaps the first time the app has been cited in a bail hearing in court.[43]
  • 11 March 2018 - Chief Minister Mehbooba Mufti asks Home Minister Rajnath Singh to intervene into Kashmiri photojournalist Kamran Yousuf’s case so that his life isn’t ruined.[44]
  • 12 March 2018 - Kamran Yousuf granted bail. NIA has opposed the bail plea.[3][45]
  • 14 March 2018 - Kamran Yousuf released from Tihar Jail, New Delhi, on bail. NIA opposed bail.[46][1]

See also

References
  1. "Kashmiri photojournalist Kamran Yousuf released from Delhi Jail". Greater Kashmir. 14 March 2018.
  2. "India releases photojournalist Kamran Yousuf on bail". cpj.org. Retrieved 14 March 2018.
  3. IANS (12 March 2018). "Court grants bail to Kashmiri photojournalist". Business Standard India. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  4. "Terror funding case: Kashmir freelance photo-journalist amongst 2 arrested for stone-pelting". India Today. 5 September 2017. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  5. "Journalists protest in Srinagar after Kamran Yousuf's arrest by NIA". The Indian Express. 7 September 2017. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  6. "NIA picks up young Kashmiri photo journalist". The Hoot. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  7. "Press Council writes to NIA, J&K police on arrest of photojournalist". The Indian Express. 15 September 2017. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  8. Scroll Staff. "Kashmir Editors Guild demands release of detained photojournalist Kamran Yousuf from NIA custody". Scroll.in. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  9. Staff, The Wire. "Journalists' Group Condemns Continued Detention of Kashmiri Photojournalist By NIA - The Wire". thewire.in. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  10. Scroll Staff. "Press Council issues notices to NIA, Jammu and Kashmir Police for arresting photojournalist". Scroll.in. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  11. "India charges photojournalist arrested in Kashmir in September with sedition, other crimes". cpj.org. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  12. "Continued detention of Kashmiri photojournalist by investigative agency". www.ifj.org. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  13. Misgar, Umar Lateef. "Shooting the messenger- India's war against Kashmiri journalists". alaraby. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  14. KASHMIRI PHOTOJOURNALIST FACES LIFE IN PRISON - 22 February 2018 - Amnesty International https://www.amnestyusa.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/uaa04318.pdf
  15. Naqash, Rayan. "'He was only doing his job': Anger in Kashmir as newspaper disowns journalist after arrest by NIA". Scroll.in. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  16. Fareed, Rifat. "Kashmiri journalist Kamran Yusuf could face life imprisonment". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 14 March 2018.
  17. "Two months after his arrest by NIA, J-K photojournalist's family waits for answers". The Indian Express. 31 October 2017. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  18. "No idea what NIA means: Kamran Yousuf's mother". Kashmir Reader. 7 September 2017. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  19. "Family of Kashmir photojournalist Kamran Yusuf held by NIA fears for his safety". The Indian Express. 8 September 2017. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  20. "Kashmiri Photojournalist's Arrest Raises Questions on NIA Probe". The Quint. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  21. "J&K's Terror Funding Problem as NIA Extends Custody of Accused". The Quint. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  22. "NIA closes in on Kashmiri separatists, to file charge-sheet against them and others in terror funding case". India Today. 17 January 2018. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  23. Press Release - Chargesheet Filed in NIA Case No. RC-10/2017/NIA/DLI - (J&K TERROR CASE) http://nia.gov.in/writereaddata/Portal/News/234_1_PressRelease19012018.pdf
  24. Maqbool, Majid. "NIA Is Framing Young Kashmir Photojournalist as Stone-Pelter, Says Family - The Wire". thewire.in. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  25. Gettleman, Jeffrey; Kumar, Hari (20 February 2018). "Journalist or Terrorist? Kashmir Photographer Is Jailed, Pending Answer". The New York Times. Retrieved 22 February 2018.
  26. "Kamran's arrest attack on freedom of press, says PCI". Kashmirvision. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  27. "Greater Kashmir removes 'GK' from 'lensman', he becomes a stone-pelter?". www.aasifwrites.com. Retrieved 27 February 2018.
  28. Kashmir's Media in Peril - A Situation Report - November 2017 - International Federation of Journalists
  29. "A Timeline of Kamran Yousuf's Detention - With Kashmir". withkashmir.org. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  30. "Indian authorities detain local photojournalist, accuse him of throwing stones". cpj.org. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  31. GK Web Desk. "Rajnath Singh assures help in photojournalist Kamran Yousuf case". Greater Kashmir.
  32. "KEG expresses concern over detention of Kamran Yusuf". Fast Kashmir. 12 September 2017. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  33. GK Web Desk. "Press Council of India issues notice to NIA, Jammu and Kashmir police over arrest of photojournalist Kamran Yousuf". Greater Kashmir.
  34. "Press Council of India notice to NIA on Kamran Yousuf arrest". Kashmir Reader. 14 September 2017. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  35. "Sharma visits Pulwama, meets local youth, Kamran Yousuf's family". Kashmir Reader. 26 November 2017. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  36. "NIA court extends Kashmir photojournalist's detention". The Indian Express. 6 December 2017. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  37. "#JournalismIsNotACrime: Why Kamran Yousuf is not Paul Comiti | Free Press Kashmir". freepresskashmir.com. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  38. Scroll Staff. "Terror funding case: NIA names 12 people, including LeT, Hizbul leaders, in its chargesheet". Scroll.in. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  39. "Pak journalists observe 'black day', seek resolution of Kashmir issue". Kashmir Reader. 26 January 2018. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  40. "Indian authorities say jailed photographer Kamran Yousuf not 'real journalist'". cpj.org. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  41. "Waheed Para appeals CM for Kamran Yousuf's amnesty". kashmirpulse.com. Retrieved 27 February 2018.
  42. "NIA court to hear bail plea of Kamran Yousuf on March 7". kashmirpulse.com. Retrieved 1 March 2018.
  43. "In a first, defence uses Truecaller app to fight court case". The Times of India. Retrieved 9 March 2018.
  44. "Mehbooba asks Rajnath Singh to intervene in Kamran Yousuf's case". The Kashmir Pulse. Retrieved 11 March 2018.
  45. "Court grants bail to Kashmiri photojournalist". Kashmir Reader. 12 March 2018. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  46. "Court on Kashmir photojournalist Kamran Yousuf's bail: 'His presence on stone-pelting sites intrinsic'". The Indian Express. 14 March 2018. Retrieved 14 March 2018.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.