Ataraxia (band)

Ataraxia is an Italian neoclassical dark wave band founded in 1985. Frontlined by singer Francesca Nicoli, it combines modern technology with archaic instrumentation. The lyrical themes are frequently drawn from nature and ancient cultures.

Ataraxia
Francesca Nicoli performing with Ataraxia at Wave-Gotik-Treffen 2018
Background information
OriginModena, Italy
GenresNeoclassical dark wave
Neofolk
Dark wave
Years active1985 - present
Labels
Associated actsGor

History

The band was founded by Francesca Nicoli and Michele Urbano in November 1985. In the first five years there were many musicians in the band, until finally Francesca Nicoli, Vittorio Vandelli, and Giovanni Pagliari became the basic line-up until today.

Style and lyrical themes

The band combine modern technology with archaic instrumentation over various media. The members have said they have dedicated their lives to art, to explore the nobleness of centuries in many possible ways (music, poetry, theatre, and photography). They define themselves as "craftsmen of the sound" because they create an unusual mix of sacred and profane, atmospheric and experimental, contemporary and early music, using acoustic and electric instruments as well, always with such language which fits best to the actual work.

The word ataraxia is taken from Epicurean philosophy and means "equanimity", "calmness" and "unflappability".[1] Ataraxia place themselves in a spiritual tradition from Greco-Roman and Celtic cultures.[2] Nicoli has described the production process as "medianic" and associated it with the cult of Dionysus, where "the musician was possessed by the God of Nature who spoke through him/her".[3] Regarding the band's pagan themes, Nicoli associates the word paganism with the countryside, and maintains that life in the countryside creates a connection to the rhythm of nature. In that sense, she considers Atarax a pagan band: "I feel that I'm in a communion with that which surrounds me".[4]

Members
Vittorio Vandelli with Ataraxia in 2014

Current
  • Francesca Nicoli - vocal, flute, recorder (since 1985)
  • Vittorio Vandelli - guitars, percussion, vocal (since 1986)
  • Giovanni Pagliari - keys, vocal (since 1990)
  • Riccardo Spaggiari - percussion, vocal (since 2003)

Past
  • Michele Urbano - bass (1985 - 1992)
  • Donato - guitar

Contributors
  • Lorenzo Busi - actor and dancer (1991 - 2003)
  • Livio Bedeschi - photographer and graphic designer
  • Nicolas Ramain - speech and guitar in the song "Strange Lights"
  • Francesco Banchini - clarinet, flute, percussion, vocal (1999 - 2003)

Releases
Ataraxia performing live in 2006

Full-length Albums
  • Prophetia (1990)
  • Nosce te ipsum (1991)
  • Arazzi (1993)
  • Sub ignissima luna (1993)
  • Simphonia sine nomine (1994)
  • Ad perpetuam rei memoriam (1994)
  • Il fantasma dell'opera (1995)
  • La malédiction d'ondine (1995)
  • The Moon Sang on the April Chair (1995)
  • Il fantasma dell'opera (1996)
  • Concerto N.6: A baroque plaisanterie (1996)
  • Historiae (1998)
  • Lost Atlantis (1999)
  • Suenos (2001)
  • Mon seul désir (2002)
  • Saphir (2004)
  • Paris spleen (2006) (its cover features the main entrance of Cabaret de L'Enfer )
  • Kremastra nera (2007)
  • Llyr (2010)
  • Spasms (2013)
  • Wind at Mount Elo (2014)
  • Ena (2015)
  • Deep Blue Firmament (2016)
  • Synchronicity Embraced (2018)

Live Albums
  • Os cavaleiros do templo (VHS + CD) (1998)
  • Strange Lights (2009)

Others
  • Orlando (maxi CD) (1998)
  • Des paroles blanches (maxi CD) (2003)
  • Arcana eco (book + CD) (2005)

Videos
  • Nosce te ipsum (1991)
  • Would the Winged Light Climb? (1995)
  • Concerto No. 6. - A baroque plaisanterie (1997)
  • Os cavaleiros do tempolo (1998, 2009)
  • Spirito ancestrale (2002)

References

Notes
  1. Diesel & Gerten 2007, p. 290.
  2. Pitzl-Waters 2014, p. 83.
  3. Pitzl-Waters 2014, p. 84.
  4. Diesel & Gerten 2007, p. 292.

Sources
  • Diesel, Andreas; Gerten, Dieter (2007). "Ataraxia". Looking for Europe: Neofolk und Hintergründe (in German). Zeltingen-Rachtig: Index Verlag. pp. 290–297. ISBN 978-393687802-8.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Pitzl-Waters, Jason (2014). "The Darker Shade of Pagan: The Emergence of Goth". In Weston, Donna; Bennett, Andy (eds.). Pop Pagans: Paganism and Popular Music. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-1-84465-646-2.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
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