Athletics at the 1924 Summer Olympics – Men's 1500 metres

The men's 1500 metres event was part of the track and field athletics programme at the 1924 Summer Olympics. The competition was held on Wednesday, July 9, 1924, and on Thursday, July 10, 1924. As for all other races the track was 500 metres in circumference. Forty middle distance runners from 22 nations competed.[1] The maximum number of athletes per nation was 4.

Men's 1500 metres
at the Games of the VIII Olympiad
VenueStade Olympique Yves-du-Manoir
DatesJuly 9 (semifinals)
July 10 (final)
Competitors40 from 22 nations
Winning time3:53.6 OR
Medalists
Paavo Nurmi
 Finland
Willy Schärer
 Switzerland
H. B. Stallard
 Great Britain

The event was won by Paavo Nurmi of Finland, the first of his 5 gold medals in 1924. He had previously won 3 gold medals and a silver in 1920 in longer distances and would go on to win another gold and 2 more silvers in 1928; this event would be the shortest distance at which Nurmi won a medal. He would race again in the 5000 metres less than an hour later. Nurmi's victory was Finland's first in the men's 1500 metres. Switzerland also earned its first 1500 metres medal with Willy Schärer's silver. The United States missed the podium for the first time, having taken at least bronze in each of the prior six editions of the event. H. B. Stallard's bronze gave Great Britain a medal in each of its five appearances, though the nation had not competed in the event in 1896 or 1904.

Background

This was the seventh appearance of the event, which is one of 12 athletics events to have been held at every Summer Olympics. Ninth-place finisher Léon Fourneau of Belgium was the only finalist from the 1920 Games to return. Paavo Nurmi of Finland was dominant in both middle and long distances; he had broken the world record in the 1500 metres a few weeks before the Olympics.[2]

Bulgaria, Egypt, India, Mexico, Poland, and Switzerland each made their first appearance in the event. The United States made its seventh appearance, the only nation to have competed in the men's 1500 metres at each Games to that point.

Competition format

The competition consisted of two rounds, the format used since 1908. The field was larger than in 1920, moving back towards more semifinals with fewer qualifiers from each. Six semifinals were held, with anywhere between 5 and 8 runners in each. The top two runners in each heat advanced to the final, for a 12-man final race.[2]

Records

These were the standing world and Olympic records (in minutes) prior to the 1924 Summer Olympics.

World record Paavo Nurmi (FIN)3:52.6Helsinki, Finland19 June 1924
Olympic record Arnold Jackson (GBR)3:56.8Stockholm, Sweden10 July 1912

In the final Paavo Nurmi set a new Olympic record at 3:53.6.

Schedule

Date Time Round
Wednesday, 9 July 192416:00Semifinals
Thursday, 10 July 192414:45Final

Results

Semifinals

All semifinals were held on Wednesday, July 9, 1924.

The best two finishers of every heat qualified for the final.

Semifinal 1

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1René Wiriath France4:13.8Q
2Jaakko Luoma Finland4:14.8Q
3Ferdinand Friebe Austria4:15.8
4Mohamed El-Sayed EgyptUnknown
5István Grósz HungaryUnknown

Semifinal 2

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Willy Schärer Switzerland4:06.6Q
2Douglas Lowe Great Britain4:07.2Q
3William Spencer United States4:08.4
4Léon Fourneau BelgiumUnknown
5Pala Singh IndiaUnknown
Clifford Davis South AfricaDNF

Semifinal 3

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Paavo Nurmi Finland4:07.6Q
2Sonny Spencer Great Britain4:09.0Q
3Albert Larsen Denmark4:11.5
4René Jubeau France4:14.5
5Aleksander Antson EstoniaUnknown
6Ferruccio Bruni ItalyUnknown
7Daniel Eslava MexicoUnknown
8Józef Jaworski Poland4:28.4

Semifinal 4

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Arvo Peussa Finland4:17.4Q
2Ray Watson United States4:17.9Q
3Disma Ferrario Italy4:18.5
4Jan Zeegers Netherlands4:21.0
5Jack Newman AustraliaUnknown
6Joseph Van der Wee BelgiumUnknown
7Stefan Kostrzewski Poland4:29.0

Semifinal 5

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1H. B. Stallard Great Britain4:11.8Q
2Ray Buker United States4:12.8Q
3Rolph Barnes Canada4:13.1
4Louis Philipps France4:13.4
5Angelo Davoli ItalyUnknown
6Lyuben Karastoyanov BulgariaUnknown

Semifinal 6

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Lloyd Hahn United States4:06.8Q
2Frej Liewendahl Finland4:07.4Q
3Cyril Ellis Great Britain4:08.1
4Robert Chottin France4:14.8
5Malcolm Boyd AustraliaUnknown
6Vilém Šindler Czechoslovakia4:23.6
7Ömer Besim Koşalay TurkeyUnknown
Giovanni Garaventa ItalyDNF

Final

The final was held on Thursday, July 10, 1924.

Less than 45 minutes after his win in this race Nurmi started in the 5000 metre event and also won that gold medal.

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Paavo Nurmi Finland3:53.6OR
2Willy Schärer Switzerland3:55.0
3H. B. Stallard Great Britain3:55.6
4Douglas Lowe Great Britain3:57.0
5Ray Buker United States3:58.6
6Lloyd Hahn United States3:59.0
7Ray Watson United States4:00.0
8Frej Liewendahl Finland4:00.3
9Arvo Peussa Finland4:00.6
10René Wiriath France4:02.8
11Sonny Spencer Great Britain4:03.7
12Jaakko Luoma Finland4:03.9

References

  1. "Athletics at the 1924 Paris Games: Men's 1500 metres". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 24 October 2017.
  2. "1500 metres, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
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