Athletics at the 1948 Summer Olympics – Men's high jump
The men's high jump event was part of the track and field athletics programme at the 1948 Summer Olympics. The competition was held on July 30, 1948. Twenty-seven athletes from 16 nations competed.[1] The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The final was won by John Winter of Australia.[2] It was Australia's first victory in the men's high jump, and only the second time a jumper from outside the United States had won. Bjorn Paulson earned Norway's first medal in the event with a silver. George Stanich took bronze, keeping alive the United States' streak of medaling in every edition of the men's high jump.
| Men's high jump at the Games of the XIV Olympiad | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 John Winter jumping | ||||||||||
| Venue | Wembley Stadium | |||||||||
| Dates | July 30 (qualifying and final) | |||||||||
| Competitors | 27 from 16 nations | |||||||||
| Winning height | 1.98 | |||||||||
| Medalists | ||||||||||
| ||||||||||
| Athletics at the 1948 Summer Olympics | ||
|---|---|---|
 | ||
| Track events | ||
| 100 m | men | women |
| 200 m | men | women |
| 400 m | men | |
| 800 m | men | |
| 1500 m | men | |
| 5000 m | men | |
| 10,000 m | men | |
| 80 m hurdles | women | |
| 110 m hurdles | men | |
| 400 m hurdles | men | |
| 3000 m steeplechase | men | |
| 4×100 m relay | men | women |
| 4×400 m relay | men | |
| Road events | ||
| Marathon | men | |
| 10 km walk | men | |
| 50 km walk | men | |
| Field events | ||
| Long jump | men | women |
| Triple jump | men | |
| High jump | men | women |
| Pole vault | men | |
| Shot put | men | women |
| Discus throw | men | women |
| Javelin throw | men | women |
| Hammer throw | men | |
| Combined events | ||
| Decathlon | men | |
Background
This was the 11th appearance of the event, which is one of 12 athletics events to have been held at every Summer Olympics. None of the finalists from the pre-war 1936 Games returned. The American team, which had won 9 of 10 Olympics and had "dominated the world lists in 1948," was favored.[1]
India, Puerto Rico, Singapore, and Uruguay each made their debut in the event. The United States appeared for the 11th time, having competed at each edition of the Olympic men's high jump to that point.
Competition format
The competition used the two-round format introduced in 1912. There were two distinct rounds of jumping with results cleared between rounds. The qualifying round had the bar set at 1.60 metres, 1.70 metres, 1.80 metres, 1.84 metres, and 1.87 metres. All jumpers clearing 1.87 metres in the qualifying round advanced to the final. The final had jumps at 1.80 metres, 1.87 metres, 1.90 metres, 1.95 metres, and 1.98 metres. This competition used the tie-breaker rule of fewer-misses for the first time.[1][3]
Records
Prior to the competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows.
| World record |  Les Steers (USA) | 2.11 | Los Angeles, United States | 17 June 1941 |
| Olympic record | .svg.png.webp){kind=small} Cornelius Johnson (USA) | 2.03 | Berlin, Germany | 2 August 1936 |
Schedule
All times are British Summer Time (UTC+1)
| Date | Time | Round |
|---|---|---|
| Friday, 30 July 1948 | 11:00 16:30 | Qualifying Final |
Results
Key
- o = Height cleared
- x = Height failed
- – = Height passed
- r = Retired
- SB = Season's best
- PB = Personal best
- NR = National record
- AR = Area record
- OR = Olympic record
- WR = World record
- WL = World lead
- NM = No mark
- DNS = Did not start
- DQ = Disqualified
Qualifying round
Qual. rule: qualification standard 1.87m (Q) or at least best 12 qualified (q).
| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Height | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | John Winter |  Australia | 1.87 | Q |
| Bjørn Paulson |  Norway | 1.87 | Q | |
| George Stanich | United States | 1.87 | Q | |
| Dwight Eddleman | United States | 1.87 | Q | |
| Georges Damitio |  France | 1.87 | Q | |
| Art Jackes | .svg.png.webp){kind=small} Canada | 1.87 | Q | |
| Alan Paterson |  Great Britain | 1.87 | Q | |
| Hans Wahli |  Switzerland | 1.87 | Q | |
| Alfredo Jadresic |  Chile | 1.87 | Q | |
| Göran Widenfelt |  Sweden | 1.87 | Q | |
| Pierre Lacaze | France | 1.87 | Q | |
| Adegboyega Folaranmi Adedoyin | Great Britain | 1.87 | Q | |
| Birger Leirud | Norway | 1.87 | Q | |
| Hércules Azcune |  Uruguay | 1.87 | Q | |
| Lloyd Valberg | .svg.png.webp){kind=small} Singapore | 1.87 | Q | |
| Vern McGrew | United States | 1.87 | Q | |
| Kuuno Honkonen |  Finland | 1.87 | Q | |
| Gurnam Singh |  India | 1.87 | Q | |
| Bjørn Gundersen | Norway | 1.87 | Q | |
| Nils Nicklén | Finland | 1.87 | Q | |
| 21 | Arnulf Pilhatsch |  Austria | 1.84 | |
| Benjamín Casado |  Puerto Rico | 1.84 | ||
| Claude Bénard | France | 1.84 | ||
| Ioannis Lambrou | .svg.png.webp){kind=small} Greece | 1.84 | ||
| Pedro Listur | Uruguay | 1.84 | ||
| Arne Åhman | Sweden | 1.84 | ||
| 27 | Ron Pavitt | Great Britain | 1.80 |
Final
| Rank | Athlete | Nation | 1.80 | 1.87 | 1.90 | 1.95 | 1.98 | Height |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | John Winter | Australia |
o | o | o | xo | o | 1.98 |
 | Bjørn Paulson | Norway |
o | o | o | o | xxx | 1.95 |
 | George Stanich | United States |
o | o | o | xxo | xxx | 1.95 |
| 4 | Dwight Eddleman | United States |
o | o | xo | xxo | xxx | 1.95 |
| 5 | Georges Damitio | France |
o | o | xxo | xxo | xxx | 1.95 |
| 6 | Art Jackes | Canada |
o | o | o | xxx | N/A | 1.90 |
| 7 | Alan Paterson | Great Britain |
o | xo | xo | xxx | N/A | 1.90 |
| Hans Wahli | Switzerland |
o | xo | xo | xxx | N/A | 1.90 | |
| 9 | Alfredo Jadresic | Chile |
? | ? | xxo | xxx | N/A | 1.90 |
| Göran Widenfelt | Sweden |
? | ? | xxo | xxx | N/A | 1.90 | |
| Pierre Lacaze | France |
? | ? | xxo | xxx | N/A | 1.90 | |
| 12 | Adegboyega Folaranmi Adedoyin | Great Britain |
? | ? | xxo | xxx | N/A | 1.90 |
| 13 | Birger Leirud | Norway |
? | ? | xxo | xxx | N/A | 1.90 |
| 14 | Hércules Azcune | Uruguay |
? | xxx | N/A | 1.80 | ||
| Lloyd Valberg | Singapore |
? | xxx | N/A | 1.80 | |||
| 16 | Vern McGrew | United States |
? | xxx | N/A | 1.80 | ||
| 17 | Kuuno Honkonen | Finland |
? | xxx | N/A | 1.80 | ||
| 18 | Gurnam Singh | India |
? | xxx | N/A | 1.80 | ||
| — | Bjørn Gundersen | Norway |
xxx | N/A | No mark | |||
| Nils Nicklén | Finland |
xxx | N/A | No mark | ||||
References
- "High Jump, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 16 September 2020.
- "Athletics at the 1948 London Summer Games: Men's High Jump". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 27 December 2017.
- Official Report, p. 266.
Sources
- Organising Committee for the XIV Olympiad, The (1948). The Official Report of the Organising Committee for the XIV Olympiad. LA84 Foundation. Retrieved 7 September 2016.