Athletics at the 1988 Summer Olympics – Men's high jump

The men's high jump competition at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea had an entry list of 27 competitors from 18 nations, with two qualifying groups (27 jumpers) before the final (16) took place on Sunday September 25, 1988. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. There were two bronze medals awarded.[1] The event was won by Hennadiy Avdyeyenko of the Soviet Union, the nation's first victory in the men's high jump since 1972 and fourth overall. Hollis Conway's silver returned the United States to the podium after a two-Games absence (boycotted in 1980; best place was fourth in 1984) that had disrupted the American streak of medaling in every Olympic men's high jump. Patrik Sjöberg's bronze made Sweden the fourth nation (and Sjöberg the fifth man) to medal in two consecutive Games, after the United States, the Soviet Union, and France. The other bronze medal went to Rudolf Povarnitsyn of the Soviet Union after the countback could not break the tie for third.

Men's high jump
at the Games of the XXIV Olympiad
Olympic Stadium (2014)
VenueOlympic Stadium
Date24 September
Competitors27 from 18 nations
Winning height2.38 OR
Medalists
Hennadiy Avdyeyenko
 Soviet Union
Hollis Conway
 United States
Rudolf Povarnitsyn
 Soviet Union
Patrik Sjöberg
 Sweden

Background

This was the 21st appearance of the event, which is one of 12 athletics events to have been held at every Summer Olympics. The returning finalists from the 1984 Games were gold medalist Dietmar Mögenburg of West Germany, silver medalist Patrik Sjöberg of Sweden, bronze medalist Zhu Jianhua of China, sixth-place finisher Milton Ottey of Canada, and tenth-place finisher Carlo Thränhardt of West Germany. For the third straight Games, a boycott affected the high jump favorites; this time, world record holder Javier Sotomayor of Cuba was unable to compete. Without Sotomayor, it was difficult to select a favorite among the strong field which included five former world record holders. All three of the returning medalists had held the record at some point, as had Soviet team members Rudolf Povarnitsyn and Igor Paklin. The third Soviet, Hennadiy Avdyeyenko, had won the world championship in 1983 before missing the 1984 Games due boycott. Sjöberg was the reigning (1987) world champion.[2]

Burkina Faso made its debut in the event. The United States made its 20th appearance, most of any nation, having missed only the boycotted 1980 Games.

Competition format

The competition used the two-round format introduced in 1912. There were two distinct rounds of jumping with results cleared between rounds. Jumpers were eliminated if they had three consecutive failures, whether at a single height or between multiple heights if they attempted to advance before clearing a height.

The qualifying round had the bar set at 2.05 metres, 2.10 metres, 2.15 metres, 2.19 metres, 2.22 metres, 2.25 metres, and 2.28 metres. All jumpers clearing 2.28 metres in the qualifying round advanced to the final. If fewer than 12 jumpers could achieve it, the top 12 (including ties) would advance to the final.

The final had jumps at 2.15 metres, 2.20 metres, 2.25 metres, 2.28 metres, 2.31 metres, 2.34 metres, 2.36 metres, 2.38 metres, and 2.40 metres.[2][3]

Records

These were the standing world and Olympic records (in metres) prior to the 1988 Summer Olympics.

World record Javier Sotomayor (CUB)2.43Salamanca, Spain8 September 1988
Olympic record Gerd Wessig (GDR)2.36Moscow, Soviet Union1 August 1980

All four medalists matched the Olympic record at 2.36 metres before Hennadiy Avdyeyenko broke it at 2.38 metres to win the gold.

Schedule

All times are Korea Standard Time adjusted for daylight savings (UTC+10)

Date Time Round
Saturday, 24 September 198812:00Qualifying
Saturday, 24 September 198812:10Final

Results

Key

  • o = Height cleared
  • x = Height failed
  • = Height passed
  • r  = Retired
  • SB = Season's best
  • PB = Personal best
  • NR = National record
  • AR = Area record
  • OR = Olympic record
  • WR = World record
  • WL = World lead
  • NM = No mark
  • DNS = Did not start
  • DQ = Disqualified

Qualifying

Qualification: Qualifying Performance 2.28 (Q) or at least 12 best performers (q) advance to the final.

RankGroupAthleteNation2.052.102.152.192.222.252.28HeightNotes
1ADietmar Mögenburg West Germanyooo2.28Q
AIgor Paklin Soviet Unionooo2.28Q
3AGeoff Parsons Great Britainoxoo2.28Q
4AClarence Saunders Bermudaoxxoo2.28Q
5ADalton Grant Great Britainoxoxo2.28Q
AHollis Conway United Statesooxoxo2.28Q
7AArturo Ortiz Spainooxoxoxo2.28Q
8BPatrik Sjöberg Swedenooo2.25q
9ARobert Ruffini Czechoslovakiaooxooxxx2.25q
BRudolf Povarnitsyn Soviet Unionxooo2.25q
BBrian Stanton United Statesooxoo2.25q
12BHennadiy Avdyeyenko Soviet Unionoxxoo2.25q
13BCarlo Thränhardt West Germanyoxo2.25q
BJim Howard United Statesoooxo2.25q
15BKrzysztof Krawczyk Polandoxoxo2.25q
16ALuca Toso Italyoxoxxoxxx2.25q
17BMilton Ottey CanadaxooxxxN/A2.22
18BCho Hyun-wook South Koreaooxxoxxx2.22
19BBrian Marshall CanadaoxxoxxoxxoxxxN/A2.22
20ATroy Kemp Bahamasooxxx2.19
ASorin Matei RomaniaoxxxN/A2.19
BArtur Partyka PolandoooxxxN/A2.19
23BZhu Jianhua ChinaoxoxxxN/A2.19
24AFloyd Manderson Great BritainoooxxoxxxN/A2.19
25APaul Ngadjadoum ChadooorN/A2.15
26BFernando Pastoriza ArgentinaooxxxN/A2.10
BCheick Seynou Burkina FasoxxxN/ANo mark

Final

The competition was marked by "passes and tactical maneuvers."[2]

RankAthleteNation2.152.202.252.282.312.342.362.382.402.44HeightNotes
Hennadiy Avdyeyenko Soviet Unionoooooxox–xx2.38OR
Hollis Conway United StatesxoxoooxooxxxN/A2.36
Rudolf Povarnitsyn Soviet UnionoooooxoxxxN/A2.36
Patrik Sjöberg SwedenooxoxxxN/A2.36
5Clarence Saunders Bermudaoxox–ox–xxN/A2.34
6Dietmar Mögenburg West Germanyoxoxox–xxN/A2.34
7Dalton Grant Great BritainooxxxN/A2.31
Igor Paklin Soviet Unionooox–xxN/A2.31
Carlo Thränhardt West Germanyooxx–xN/A2.31
10Jim Howard United StatesooxooxxxN/A2.31
11Brian Stanton United StatesoooxoxxxN/A2.31
12Krzysztof Krawczyk PolandooxoxxoxxxN/A2.31
13Luca Toso ItalyxoooxxxN/A2.25
14Arturo Ortiz SpainoxxoxxxN/A2.25
15Robert Ruffini CzechoslovakiaoxxoxxxN/A2.20
16Geoff Parsons Great BritainoxxxN/A2.15

See also

References

  1. "Athletics at the 1988 Seoul Summer Games: Men's High Jump". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 1 January 2018.
  2. "High Jump, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 16 September 2020.
  3. Official Report, vol. 2, p. 242.
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