Azan (mythology)

In Greek mythology, Azan (Ancient Greek: Ἀζᾶν) may refer to the following personages:

  • Azan, king of Azania in Arcadia and the son of King Arcas and the Dryad Erato,[1] brother of Apheidas, Elatus and Hyperippe. Azan was the father of Cleitor and Coronis, mother of Asclepius by Apollo.[2] When Azan and his brothers grew up, their father Arcas divided the land between them into three parts: Azan received the district which was named after him, to Apheidas fell Tegea and Elatus got Mount Cyllene, which down to that time had received no name.[3] When Azan died, the first funeral games in history were held in his honor.[4] It was at these games that Aetolus accidentally killed Apis.[5] Azan's heir to the throne was his son Cleitor but he was childless, thus succeeded by Aepytus, son of Elatus.[6]
  • Azan, husband of Hippolyte, daughter of Dexamenus, who was threatened with violence by the Centaur Eurytion.[7]

Notes

  1. Pausanias, Graeciae Descriptio 8.4.2
  2. Homeric Hymn to Apollo, 3.209
  3. Pausanias, Graeciae Descriptio 8.4.3 - 4
  4. Pausanias, Graeciae Descriptio 8.4.5
  5. Pausanias, Graeciae Descriptio 5.1.8
  6. Pausanias, Graeciae Descriptio 8.4.7
  7. Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca historica 4.33.1

References

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