Banco Court (Supreme Court of New South Wales)
The former Banco Court of the Supreme Court of New South Wales is a heritage-listed courthouse at St James Road, Sydney, Australia. It was designed by Walter Liberty Vernon and built from 1895 to 1896. It is also known as Sydney Supreme Court House (Banco Court), St James Law Courts and King Street Courts. The property is owned by the Department of Justice, a department of the Government of New South Wales. It was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999.[1]
| Banco Court (Supreme Court of NSW) | |
|---|---|
 Pictured in March 2019 | |
| Location | St James Road, Sydney, Australia |
| Coordinates | 33°52′11″S 151°12′40″E |
| Built | 1895–1896 |
| Architect | Walter Liberty Vernon |
| Architectural style(s) | Federation Free Classical |
| Owner | Department of Justice |
| Official name | Banco Court, Sydney Supreme Court House; Sydney Supreme Court House (Banco Court); St James Law Courts; King Street Courts |
| Type | State heritage (built) |
| Designated | 2 April 1999 |
| Reference no. | 799 |
| Type | Courthouse |
| Category | Law Enforcement |
  Location of Banco Court (Supreme Court of NSW) in Sydney | |
The historic Banco Court building is not the current Banco Court (i.e. the large courtroom where the judges of the court can sit en banc) of the Supreme Court of New South Wales. Since the construction of the Law Courts Building on Queen's Square nearby, the Banco Court has been located on level 13 of that building. The modern Banco Court is used for full court sittings, as well as ceremonies.
History
The Banco Court building now forms part of the Supreme Court House group. It was designed by the Government Architect W. L. Vernon and built in 1895–96.[1] The building was awarded the 2004 Energy Australia National Trust Heritage Award.[1]
Description
The Banco Court is a Federation Free Classical building with Baroque influenced decoration evident in the intricate sandstone carving around the window and building entrances. Interiors feature intact elaborate plasterwork and cedar joinery. This building relates well in design and siting to the neighbouring St James' Church. The Banco Court is constructed in face red brick which has contrasting sandstone detailing and trim. Interior materials include cedar joinery and plastework.r[1]
The building is in good condition.
Heritage listing
As at 11 January 2001, the Sydney Supreme Court building (Banco Court) located at the rear of the Old Registry building facing St James Road has historic significance as part of the Supreme Court complex. The building has aesthetic significance as a fine and largely intact example of an early twentieth century building in the Federation Free Style, and as the only courthouse in the city constructed in this style. The building makes an important contribution to the character of the immediate area, and with its small town scale blends well with the older buildings in the complex. The building has historic and social significance as part of the site. The site is significant as the location chosen for Macquarie's first Georgian Public School which was modified during construction to accommodate the first New South Wales Supreme Court building. Representative of the style as used in a courthouse building and the quality of the interior detailing is representative of the importance given to judicial buildings at the turn of the century.[2][1]
The Banco Court, Sydney Supreme Court House was listed on the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999.[1]
See also
References
- "Banco Road Court, Sydney Supreme Court House". New South Wales State Heritage Register. Office of Environment and Heritage. H00799. Retrieved 2 June 2018.
- Peddle Thorp & Walker Pty Ltd, January 1998
Bibliography
- Peddle Thorp & Walker (1998). King Street Courts Complex Sydney – Outline Conservation Plan.
Attribution
This Wikipedia article was originally based on Banco Court, Sydney Supreme Court House, entry number 00799 in the New South Wales State Heritage Register published by the State of New South Wales and Office of Environment and Heritage 2018 under CC-BY 4.0 licence, accessed on 2 June 2018.
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Banco Court Wing (Supreme Court of New South Wales). |
- Jones, Diane (1 September 2009). "Historic courts". Architecture Australia. 98 (5). Retrieved 27 August 2018 – via ArchitectureAU.
- "Supreme Court building". Visit Sydney Australia. n.d. Retrieved 27 August 2018.