Basic Fantasy

Basic Fantasy Role-Playing Game (also commonly known as Basic Fantasy RPG and abbreviated BFRPG), is an open source retro-clone role-playing game written by Chris Gonnerman that emulates, and is largely compatible with, the 1981 Basic and Expert sets of Dungeons & Dragons. Its main differences from B/X D&D include d20-style ascending armor class and separation of character race and class. It was first published in print in 2007,[1] and updated in 2008,[2] and 2014.[3] The game is one of the first products of the Old School Revival and has been positively received.[4][5][6][7]

Basic Fantasy Role-Playing Game
Cover of the 3rd Edition
Designer(s)Chris Gonnerman
Publisher(s)Self-published
Years active2006–present
Genre(s)Fantasy
Playing timeVaries
Random chanceDice rolling
Skill(s) requiredRole-playing, improvisation, tactics, arithmetic
Websitewww.basicfantasy.org

History

With his original copies of the Basic and Expert rules having fallen into disrepair from use, Gonnerman found himself in need of a replacement for himself, as well as copies he could legally share with his players.[8] At the time, the potential use of the Open Gaming License and d20 System Reference Document were being actively discussed as an avenue toward making clones of games no longer in print, but no one had yet succeeded.[8]

While created in its own right to emulate and improve upon the inspirational work of Tom Moldvay and David Cook, Basic Fantasy also derives inspiration from Gonnerman's earlier RPG, Project 74,[9][10] itself a retro-clone of fantasy gaming of the mid-1970s.[1][8]

After Gonnerman released a downloadable preview of the work in progress on January 1, 2006,[1] OSRIC also began development,[11] with Labyrinth Lord and Swords & Wizardry following after. The first edition of Basic Fantasy was published in softcover and offered for purchase on February 28, 2007.[12] The current version, 3rd Edition revision 107, was released on June 30, 2016.[1]

According to The Orr Group Industry Report, Basic Fantasy is in the top 45 games played worldwide on Roll20 — more popular than its contemporaries Labyrinth Lord, Swords & Wizardry, and Dungeon Crawl Classics, as well as Original D&D.[13]

Design

Basic Fantasy was designed to be rules-light and simple enough for children to learn while having sufficient depth and expandability to engage adults.[14]

The game is modular, providing a core framework for four essential classes from levels 1 to 20. The core rulebook combines the functions of a player character (PC) manual, a game master (GM) guide, and a monster reference in one volume. With the rules as written, it makes minor changes from its original 1981 inspiration in separating race from class, using the d20 ascending armor class scheme, and dispensing with alignment. However, it is fully expected that GMs will implement house rules to adapt the game to their own preferences, and the community website provides additional and alternate rules that can be added to the core game. Additional classes, additional races, conversion tools and other accessories for PCs and the GM are also available for free, allowing the game to be scaled to the desired complexity, similar to the advanced fantasy games of the 1980s, if desired. The author's own customized house rules are published as The Glain Companion.[15]

As an open source gaming system, it has grown and changed similarly to other successful open source projects using that model, "supported by dedicated fans worldwide who have contributed hundreds of pages of rules supplements, adventure modules, and other useful and enjoyable game materials".[14]

Supplements and Modules

Basic Fantasy has amassed a dedicated community of artists, writers, editors and play-testers, and many accessories have been produced by volunteers, alone and in collaboration. Like the core rules, these materials are available for free download as OpenDocument source files and in Portable Document Format (PDF). The following are also available in print for purchase, at or near-cost:

  • The Basic Fantasy Field Guide
  • The Basic Fantasy Equipment Emporium
  • BF1 - Morgansfort
  • BF2 - Fortress, Tomb, and Tower
  • BF3 - Strongholds of Sorcery
  • JN1 - The Chaotic Caves
  • JN2 - Monkey Isle
  • JN3 - Saga of the Giants
  • AA1 - Adventure Anthology 1
  • AA2 - Adventure Anthology 2
  • CS1 - Castle by the Sea
  • DC1 - Tales from the Laughing Dragon

Other materials that are not available in print are freely downloadable from the website. Additionally, there are "Showcase" and "Workshop" areas on the website where nearly-completed and work-in-progress projects can be downloaded, tested, and commented on.[16]

References
  1. Basic Fantasy News. Retrieved on 2020-10-19.
  2. Core Rules 2nd Edition (Release 75) – July 15, 2008. Retrieved on 2008-08-09.
  3. Core Rules 3rd Edition (Release 96) – November 24, 2014. Retrieved on 2016-05-31.
  4. Labyrinth Lord vs. Basic Fantasy, The Dwarf and the Basilisk – August 8, 2008" Archived 2014-03-20 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on 2008-08-16.
  5. Random Acts: The Basic Fantasy Game. Retrieved on 2020-10-20.
  6. Basic Fantasy Greatness. Retrieved on 2020-10-20.
  7. Save or Die! Podcast. Episode 108: Save vs. Basic Fantasy RPG, – May 26, 2015
  8. Shane Patrick Ward. An Interview with Chris Gonnerman.3 Toadstools Publishing – October 7, 2016"
  9. Tom Sutherland. REVIEW OF PROJECT 74. RPGnet. Retrieved on 2008-08-09.
  10. Alderon's Tower – Project 74 Role-Playing Game. Retrieved on 2008-08-09.
  11. Matt “Mythmere” Finch. D&D Restatement Project. Knights & Knaves Alehouse. Retrieved on 2020-10-23
  12. Chris "Solomoriah" Gonnerman. AT LAST! Dragonsfoot. Retrieved on 2020-10-19.
  13. The Orr Group Industry Report (Q3, 2019)
  14. Basic Fantasy website
  15. Chris Gonnerman. The Glain Companion. Retrieved on 2020-10-21.
  16. Downloads, The Showcase and The Workshop
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