Ben Ramalingam
Ben Ramalingam (born April 1975) is a British researcher, innovator and author,[1] currently senior research associate at the Overseas Development Institute [2] and advisor to the OECD Development Assistance Committee on innovation for development and humanitarian issues.[3] Ramalingam serves as a board member of the UK Global Grand Challenges Research Fund, a £1.5 billion fund to support cutting-edge research that addresses the challenges faced by developing countries.[4] As well as his work at the Overseas Development Institute and the Institute of Development Studies, Ramalingam has advised the Red Cross,[5] United Nations,[6] and many national governments and NGOs. In 2020, Ramalingam was honoured as a Humanitarian Change Maker of the decade, as one of the ten people or organisations globally that has done most to change international humanitarian responses in the 2010s.[7]
Career
From 2003 to 2007, Ramalingam was co-director of the Humanitarian Futures Programme, which worked to strengthen the anticipatory and adaptive capabilities of humanitarian organisations.[8] He was then head of research and development at ALNAP, the global learning network for humanitarian responders.[9] Ramalingam recommended, designed, fund-raised for, and co-founded the Humanitarian Innovation Fund,[10][11] [12] the first ever mechanism for funding innovation in international disaster response,[13] based on his report[14][15] on the topic published in 2009.[16] He was appointed the founding Chair of the Fund in 2010, a role he fulfilled until 2017 when he stepped down to allow for new leadership.[17]
In 2011 Ramalingam worked on the UK Government's Humanitarian Emergency Response Review[18] and follow-up [19] under the overall leadership of Lord Paddy Ashdown.[20] Ramalingam subsequently authored the UK government's first policy paper on resilience to international crises and disasters.[21] Ramalingam was one of the contributing authors of the IPCC 2012 Special Report on Extreme Events and Disasters, which set out the emerging scientific evidence base for the growing impact of climate change on natural disasters.[22] One of 220 scientists involved, Ramalingam authored the chapter on local adaptation and innovation.[23]
2013 saw the publication[24] and launch of Ramalingam's book Aid on the Edge of Chaos[25] by Oxford University Press [26] The book received endorsements from four Nobel laureates[27] and the heads of the UN and Red Cross,[28] as well as popular media coverage.[29] An Amazon (Company) bestseller, it has been used by global development and humanitarian organisations to improve how aid is conceptualised,[30] designed,[31] implemented,[32] and evaluated.[33] Ramalingam subsequently led a series of reform processes across donors and implementing agencies, emphasising adaptive management as a core competency for improved aid.[34]
Ramalingam was a contributor and editorial board member for both the 2014 UNICEF State of the World's Children on Innovation [35] and the 2016 Red Cross World Disasters Report on Resilience.[36]
In 2016 Ramalingam was lead author and research lead [37] of the UK government report on Frontier Technologies for International Development,[38] with the foreword written by Sir Tim Berners-Lee, founder of the World Wide Web.[39] Ramalingam recommended and subsequently co-designed the Frontier Technologies Livestreaming programme,[40][41] which won the 2017 UK Civil Service award as the most innovative project in the UK government.[42] He worked with the UK National Endowment of Science Technology and the Arts (Nesta (charity)) to produce a book on innovation in international development and humanitarian work,[43] bringing together experiences, insights and practical advice from more than 20 organisations and practitioners around the world.[44]
In 2019 Ramalingam designed and implemented the first ever OECD peer learning exercise on innovation for development, leading a process of cross-country learning involving Austria, Australia, Canada, France, Iceland, the Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.[45] The process and final report[46] were praised by senior leaders from the participating countries for their contribution to improved innovation efforts.[47] This has led to the formation of a new programme of work on innovation within the Development Assistance Committee.[48]
Ramalingam has been involved in a number of initiatives in the global response to the COVID-19 pandemic.[49] This includes leading a multidisciplinary team from the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, University of Geneva and Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine to undertake frontline research and analysis to create operational guidance for humanitarian responses to COVID-19.[50] This work was referred to by Sir Mark Lowcock, the United Nations Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator as providing "the best available current knowledge on the implications of COVID-19 for humanitarian settings, and a crucial resource for our community." He has also worked with the WHO Special Envoy on COVID-19 Dr David Nabarro, CEO of NHS London Dame Ruth Carnall, Ethiopian Senior Minister Arkebe Oqubuy and other senior leaders on how to strengthen national and global leadership in the pandemic response.[51] Ramalingam was one of 5 authors of the resulting Harvard Business Review guide for decision-makers across public, private and not-for-profit sectors.[52]
Personal life
A British citizen, Ramalingam grew up in Sri Lanka during the outbreak of the civil war, an experience which shaped some of his subsequent thinking and work.[53]
References
- IDS Website Biography IDS. Retrieved 6 October 2020
- ODI Website Biography. ODI. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- OECD Website Report. OECD. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- UKRI Announcement New Board Members. UKRI. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- Understanding Innovation at the ICRC Blog Meeting Report. ICRC Blog. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- Innovations for Equity State of the World's Children 2014. UN. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- Change Makers Change Makers Call. Start Network. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- Humanitarian Futures Programme HFP Website. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- ALNAP Website ALNAP Website Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- UK Investment in Humanitarian Innovation launched through new fund Accessed 8 October 2020
- Humanitarian Innovation Fund Retrieved 7 October 2020
- New fund to boost humanitarian innovation The New Humanitarian Website Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- Humanitarian Innovation Fund Devex Website Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- Disasters fund will link aid and research communities retrieved 8 October 2020
- Innovations in international humanitarian response Retrieved 6 October 2020
- New Ideas can Transform Aid Delivery Guardian Website Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- Humanitarian Innovation Fund Progress Report 2017HIF Annual Report Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- HERR UK Government Website Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- UK Humanitarian Innovation and Evidence Strategy https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/67438/prom-innov-evi-bas-appr-build-res-resp-hum-cris.pdf
- Britain losing influence in global crises, Paddy Ashdown warns Guardian Website Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- Disaster Resilience A DFID Approach paper Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- IPCC Special Report on Extreme Weather IPCC Website Retrieved 6 October 2020
- National Systems for Managing the Risks from Climate Extremes and Disasters IPCC Website Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- Economist (2014-04-26). "The politics of foreign aid: Poor and benighted". The Economist. Retrieved 2014-05-10.
- Amy Kazmin (2014-01-05). "Aid on the Edge of Chaos, by Ben Ramalingam". FT.com. Retrieved 2014-05-10.
- Aid on the Edge of Chaos OUP Website Retrieved 6 October 2020
- Aid on the Edge of Chaos - review Guardian Website Website Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- Development and Change Journal 'one of the most lauded contributions to recent mainstream development thinking'
- Look to complexity theory popular media coverage New Scientist article Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- The complexity of being an aid worker in a brave new post-2015 world Oxfam America Website Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- The value and challenge of complexity science SciDev Website Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- Is this the science of delivery CGDev Website Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- Tackling the complex problems of aid DW Website Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- Adaptive RigourUSAID website Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- Reimagine the Future Accessed 8 October 2020
- World Disasters Report Accessed 8 October 2020
- British aid to fund tech hub Accessed 2 November 2020
- Frontier Technologies Report Frontier Technologies for International Development Report IDS Website Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- UK Government Coverage UK Government Website Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- Introducing Frontier Technologies Livestreaming Accessed 8 October 2020
- Frontier Technologies Livestreaming UK Government Website Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- Civil Service Awards 2017 winners revealed UK Civil Service World Website Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- Innovation in International development Accessed 7 October 2020
- Our international work Nesta website Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- Google Books Retrieved 8 October 2020.
- Final Peer Learning Report Synthesis Report retrieved 6 October 2020
- Senior Leader Endorsements Website OECD Report Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- Innovation for Development OECD Website Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- Covid-19 outbreak readiness and response IASC Website Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- Responding to Covid-19: Guidance for Humanitarian Agencies ALNAP Website Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- Adaptive leadership in the Covid-19 response ODI Website Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- 5 principles to guide adaptive leadership guidance Harvard Business Review Website Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- A new kind of aid ethos IDS Website Retrieved 6 October 2020.
External links
- Ben Ramalingam publications indexed by Google Scholar