Benjamin DeWolf
Benjamin DeWolf JP (October 14, 1744 – September 1/2, 1819)[1] was a businessman and political figure in Nova Scotia. He represented Hants County in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1783 to 1798.
Benjamin DeWolf | |
---|---|
Member of the Nova Scotia House of Assembly for Hants County | |
In office 1783–1798 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Lyme, Connecticut, British America | 14 October 1744
Died | 1 September 1819 74) Windsor, Nova Scotia | (aged
Spouse(s) | Rachel Otis
(m. after 1769) |
Children | 8 |
Parents | Simeon DeWolf Parnell Kirtland DeWolf |
Early life
DeWolf was born in Lyme, Connecticut on October 17, 1744 in the prominent DeWolf family. He was a son of Simeon DeWolf (1719–1780) and Parnell (née Kirtland) DeWolf (1724–1827), who emigrated to Nova Scotia.[1]
His paternal grandparents were Benjamin DeWolf and Susannah (née Douglas) DeWolf of Lyme and his maternal grandparents were John Kirtland and Lydia (née Belden) Kirtland of Saybrook, Connecticut.[1] His paternal grandfather was the younger brother of Charles DeWolf (grandfather of merchant and slave trader Mark Anthony DeWolf).[2]
Career
DeWolf had received a number of large land grants near Windsor.[3] He represented Hants County in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1783 to 1798. In 1788, he was named a justice of the peace. DeWolf served as High Sheriff for Hants County.[1]
In the autumn of 1780, DeWolf offered a "handsome reward" to anyone "securing a Negro boy named 'Mungo', 'about fourteen years old and well built'."[4] His account books showed the sales in the West Indies of slaves from Hants County.[4] DeWolf was also said to have given his slaves their freedom, but they chose to remain in his employ.
Personal life
![](../I/Lady_Gore_(Sarah_Rachel_Fraser).png.webp)
![](../I/Catherine_(Fraser)_Suther%252C_Aberdeen.png.webp)
On 16 March 1769, he married Rachel Otis (1741–1807), a daughter of Dr. Ephraim Otis of Scituate, Massachusetts,[2] and sister of Susannah (née Otis) Haliburton (mother of William Hersey Otis Haliburton).[5] Together, they were the parents of:[6]
- Sarah Hersey Otis DeWolf (b. 1770), who married Maj. Nathaniel Ray Thomas Jr., the Collector of Customs at Windsor who was a son of prominent Loyalist Nathaniel Ray Thomas, and a first cousin of Lady Frances Wentworth (who was known for her affair with Price William Henry, later King William IV).[7]
- Rachel Hersey DeWolf (1772–1772), who died in infancy.[1]
- Rachel Otis DeWolf (1773–1815), who married James Fraser (c. 1760–1822) in 1802. Fraser, who was born in Inverness, Scotland, served in the New Brunswick assembly and the Nova Scotia Council.[1]
- John DeWolf (1775–1775), who died in childbirth.[1]
- Susanna Isabella DeWolf (1776–1777), who died young.[1]
- Frances Mary DeWolf (1778–1791), who died young.[1]
- Isabella Amelia DeWolf (b. 1779), who married Capt. John McKay of 27th Regiment in 1821.[1]
- Harriet Sophia DeWolf (b. 1781), who married Rev. William Colsell King, Rector of Windsor, in 1799.[1][8]
DeWolf died on 1 September 1819 in Windsor, one of the oldest magistrates in the Province and, by that point, an inhabitant of Windsor for upwards of fifty years.[9]
Descendants
Through his eldest daughter Sarah, he was a grandfather of Sarah Rachel Thomas, who married Judge Lewis Morris Wilkins (a son of Lewis Morris Wilkins and grandson of Isaac Wilkins and Isabella (née Morris) Wilkins, sister of Lewis Morris).[1]
Through his surviving daughter Rachel, he was a grandfather of Sarah Rachel Fraser (b. 1803), who married Hon. Charles Stephen Gore (third son of the Arthur Gore, 2nd Earl of Arran[10] and was the mother of Eliza Amelia Gore (1829–1916), who married William Hay, 19th Earl of Erroll in 1848 and who served as Lady-in-waiting to Queen Victoria for twenty-eight years[11]); James DeWolf Fraser (1805–1852), who married Catharine Prescott (daughter of Charles Ramage Prescott); Harriet Amelia Fraser (1806–1880), who married Col. Dixon in 1826; Amelia Isabella Fraser (1808–1837); Frances Mary Fraser (1809–1827); Dr. Benjamin DeWolf Fraser (1812–1888);[12] Catharine Fraser (1813–1880), who married the Rev. Thomas G. Suther, Bishop of Aberdeen and Orkney; and Mary Hulbert Fraser (1813–1822).[1]
References
- Eaton, Arthur Wentworth Hamilton (1910). The History of Kings County, Nova Scotia, Heart of the Acadian Land, Giving a Sketch of the French and Their Expulsion: And a History of the New England Planters who Came in Their Stead, with Many Genealogies, 1604-1910. Salem Press Company. pp. 630–631. Retrieved 8 June 2020.
- Eaton, Arthur Wentworth Hamilton (1895). The Elmwood Eatons. privately printed. p. 23. Retrieved 8 June 2020.
- Americana, American Historical Magazine. 1915. pp. 97–98. Retrieved 8 June 2020.
- Halifax, Nova Scotia Historical Society (1891). Collections of the Nova Scotia Historical Society. Nova Scotia Historical Society. Retrieved 8 June 2020.
- The New England Historical and Genealogical Register. New England Historic Genealogical Society. 1917. p. 62. Retrieved 8 June 2020.
- Weis, Robert Lewis (1967). Descendants of the Honourable Benjamin DeWolf and Rachel (Otis) DeWolf of Windsor, Nova Scotia. Providence, Rhode Island. OCLC 433980101. Retrieved 8 June 2020.
- Briggs, Lloyd Vernon (1889). History of Shipbuilding on North River. Norwell Historical Society. p. 275. Retrieved 8 June 2020.
- Akins, Thomas Beamish (1865). A Brief Account of the Origin, Endowment and Progress of the University of King's College, Windsor, Nova Scotia. Macnab & Shaffer. p. 66. Retrieved 8 June 2020.
- Murdoch, Beamish (1867). A History of Nova-Scotia, Or Acadie. J. Barnes. p. 445. Retrieved 8 June 2020.
- "Arran, Earl of (I, 1762)". www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk. Heraldic Media Limited. Retrieved 8 June 2020.
- "Erroll, Earl of (S, 1452)". www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk. Heraldic Media Limited. Retrieved 8 June 2020.
- The Court Magazine and Monthly Critic, and Lady's Magazine and Museum: A Family Journal of the Belles Lettres, Music, Fine Arts, Drama, Fashion, Etc. Dobbs. 1841. p. 326. Retrieved 8 June 2020.