Braula

Braula is a genus of flies (Diptera) in the family Braulidae or bee lice. These are very unusual flies, wingless and flattened, and barely recognizable as Diptera. Braula coeca Nitzsch is a pest of honey bees. The larvae tunnel through the wax honeycomb and the adults are found on the bodies of honey bees. There is some debate as to whether the bee louse causes damage to the honey bee. These flies sometimes can be found at places where bees congregate such as flowers or salt licks, waiting to grab onto hosts from uninfested nests. Braula is cosmopolitan and about 1.6 mm in length.

Braula
Braula coeca
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Braula

Nitzsch, 1818
Type species
Braula coeca[1]
Nitzsch, 1818
Species

See text

Synonyms
  • Entomibia Costa, 1846[1]
  • Melittomyia Bigot, 1885

Species

  • Braula coeca Nitzsch, 1818
  • Braula kohli Schmitz, 1914[2]
  • Braula orientalis Òròsi Pál, 1939
  • Braula pretoriensis Òròsi Pál, 1939
  • Braula schmitzi Òròsi Pál, 1939[3]

References

  1. Papp, L (1984). Soós, Árpád; Papp, Lazlo (eds.). Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera (Print). 10. Amsterdam: Elsevier. pp. 178–180. ISBN 0-444-99601-X.
  2. Schmitz, H. (1914). "Eine auf der afrikanischer Honigbiene schmarotzende neue Braula-Art". Archives de zoologie expérimentale et générale. 54: 121–123. Retrieved 17 June 2018.
  3. Dobson, J.R. (1999). "Bee-louse Braula schmitzi Örösi-Pál (Diptera: Braulidae) new to the British Isles, and the status of Braula spp. in England and Wales". British Journal of Entomology and Natural History. British Entomological and Natural History Society. 11: 139–148.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.