Breitenbush River

The Breitenbush River is a tributary of the North Santiam River[1] in western Oregon in the United States. It drains a rugged, forested area of the Cascade Range east of Salem.

Breitenbush River
Breitenbush River north of Detroit
Location
CountryUnited States
StateOregon
RegionMount Jefferson Wilderness, Willamette National Forest
Physical characteristics
Sourcejunction of North and South forks
  locationMarion County, Mount Jefferson Wilderness, Oregon, United States
  coordinates44°46′48″N 121°57′53″W
  elevation686 m (2,251 ft)
MouthNorth Santiam River
  coordinates
44°44′57″N 122°8′2″W
  elevation
515 m (1,690 ft)
Length18.1 km (11.2 mi)
Basin size108 sq mi (280 km2)
Discharge 
  locationabove French Creek near Detroit Lake
  average569 cu ft/s (16.1 m3/s)
  minimum87 cu ft/s (2.5 m3/s)
  maximum16,900 cu ft/s (480 m3/s)

It descends from several short forks in the Mount Jefferson Wilderness in the high Cascades of eastern Marion County. The South Fork Breitenbush River begins at creeks flowing from Bays Lake and Russell Lake within Jefferson Park at approximately elevation 6,000 feet (1,800 m) and flows west-northwest, joining with other forks. The North Fork Breitenbush River begins at Breitenbush Lake (mostly on the Warm Springs Reservation) and joins with another fork which passes by Pyramid Lake. It flows west-northwest and connects with a half dozen other forks and creeks then turns west-southwest abeam Bald Butte. Several more creeks and Mink Creek and Rapidam Creek join before another fork.

The North and South forks flow west, joining 0.25 miles (400 m) east of the small community of Breitenbush. The combined stream flows generally west-southwest through the Willamette National Forest. It joins the North Santiam at Detroit. The lower 2 miles (3.2 km) of the river cut what is now an arm of Detroit Lake, formed by the Detroit Dam on the North Santiam. During the winter draw down of the reservoir, the original bed of the river is visible in its natural course.

See also

References

Media related to Breitenbush River at Wikimedia Commons

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