Callicarpa pedunculata
Callicarpa pedunculata (common name - velvet-leaf) is a shrub or small tree in the Lamiaceae family native to both Queensland and New South Wales.[1]
Callicarpa pedunculata | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Lamiales |
Family: | Lamiaceae |
Genus: | Callicarpa |
Species: | C. pedunculata |
Binomial name | |
Callicarpa pedunculata | |
Description
C. pedunculata is a shrub or small tree growing from 3 to 4 m high.[1]
The twigs, the petioles and the underside of the leaf blade have a covering of stalked stellate hairs, while the upper surface of the leaf has a covering of stellate and simple hairs which become sparse when older. The Leaf blades are about 6-18 x 3-6 cm, and there are small, pale yellow, glands on the underside of the leaf. The bottom part of the leaf has smooth margins but the remainder is toothed.[2]
The inflorescences are 2 to 3 cm long, and sometimes inserted a little above leaf axil. The flowers have stalks which are 0.5 to 1 mm long, while the calyx 1 to 1.5 mm long, and the purple or mauve corolla is 2 to 3 mm long..[1]
It produces whitish to purple berries that are drupes.[1]
It is grown as an ornamental shrub. The fruit is astringent and too acidic to be eaten by people.
It was first described by Robert Brown in 1810.[3][4]
References
- Conn, B.J. (1992). "PlantNET - FloraOnline: Callicarpa pedunculata". plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au. Retrieved 4 September 2020.
- "Factsheet - Callicarpa pedunculata". www.canbr.gov.au. Retrieved 4 September 2020.
- "Callicarpa pedunculata". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government.
- Brown, R. (1810). Prodromus florae Novae Hollandiae et insulae Van-Diemen, exhibens characteres plantarum quas annis 1802-1805. p. 513.