Canavan

Canavan is a surname of Irish with two possible translations, both Anglicized:

1. "White Head" from O'Ceanndubhain Sept who were hereditary physicians to the O'Flahertys of Connemara. Whitehead and Whitelock are sometimes used in Galway. Spelling variations include: Canovan, O'Canavan, Canaman, Kinevan, Kinavan, Kanavan, O'Kennevain.[1]

2. "Black Head" from uiCeanndubhain – descendant of the dark haired one. a byname meaning ‘little black-headed one’, from ceann ‘head’ + dubh ‘black’ + the diminutive suffix -án.[2][3][4][5] The name in fact is a hereditary (blood Druid) name, it means both dark(black) & white (Heads of). It refers to actual hair colour changing dark to white, it also relates to badgers which was a kind of `motif` to the Ceanndubhain sept. They like other blood druid septs or clans became doctors (Physicians). They were doctors long before the O Flahertys & long after that line of them died out. Being a physician in those days incorporated a lot more than just fixing bones broke after battle. Their practice lay in the islands of Corrib.

People with the surname

Titanic sinking

Two Canavans died in 1912 during the Titanic disaster—Patrick Canavan and Mary Canavan—both of County Mayo.[6][7]

See also

References

  1. https://www.houseofnames.com/canavan-family-crest
  2. Surnames of the United Kingdom, A Concise Etymological Dictionary; Henry Harrison; Vol.1 & 2.; The Eaton Press, 190 Ebury Street, London, S.W; 1912.
  3. Dictionary of American Family Names, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0-19-508137-4
  4. "Surname Database: O'Canavan Last Name Origin". The Internet Surname Database. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
  5. "Canavan Surname Origin & Family History". Searchforancestors.com. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
  6. Contract Ticket List, White Star Line 1912 (National Archives, New York; NRAN-21-SDNYCIVCAS-55[279])
  7. https://titanicfacts.net/titanic-passenger-list/
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