Caoimhghín Ó Caoláin

Caoimhghín Ó Caoláin ([ˈkiːvʲiːnʲ oː ˈkiːlˠaːnʲ]; born 18 September 1953) is a former Irish Sinn Féin politician who served as a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Cavan–Monaghan constituency from 1997 to 2020. He served as Leader of Sinn Féin in Dáil Éireann from 1997 to 2011 and Chair of the Committee on Justice and Equality from 2016 to 2020.[2]

Caoimhghín Ó Caoláin
Ó Caoláin in 2019
Chair of the Committee on Justice and Equality
In office
4 April 2016 – 14 January 2020
Preceded byNiall Collins
Succeeded byJames Lawless
Leader of Sinn Féin in Dáil Éireann
In office
22 September 1997 – 9 March 2011
LeaderGerry Adams
Preceded byOffice created
Succeeded byGerry Adams
Teachta Dála
In office
June 1997 – February 2020
ConstituencyCavan–Monaghan
Personal details
Born (1953-09-18) 18 September 1953
Monaghan, Ireland
NationalityIrish
Political partySinn Féin
Spouse(s)Briege McGinn (m. 1985)[1]
Children5

Biography

Ó Caoláin was born in Monaghan in 1953.[3] He was educated at St. Mary's CBS, Monaghan.[1] He was a bank official with the Bank of Ireland in the 1970s, and worked in a number of towns, including Ballinasloe. He became a senior bank official but then left the bank to concentrate on politics. Ó Caoláin is married to Briege McGinn and they have four daughters and one son.[3]

Ó Caoláin underwent successful cardiac surgery early in 2007. On 19 June 2007, it was reported that he was rushed to hospital,[4] but he was released shortly thereafter and has since made a full recovery.

Political career

He has been active in republican circles since the 1970s. He was Director of Elections in the Anti H-Block campaign of 1981, which saw Kieran Doherty elected as a TD for the Cavan–Monaghan constituency. Between 1982 and 1985, he was general manager of the republican newspaper An Phoblacht. Ó Caoláin's first political success came in 1985, when he was elected to Monaghan County Council as a Sinn Féin County Councillor. In 1989, loyalist paramilitaries attempted to kill him and another Sinn Féin Councillor. At the 1984 and 1989 European Parliament elections he stood unsuccessfully in the Connacht–Ulster constituency.

Ó Caoláin represented Sinn Féin at the Forum for Peace and Reconciliation in Dublin in the mid-1990s. In 1996, he was an unsuccessful candidate in the Northern Ireland Forum election in Newry and Armagh.[5] He was also a member of the Sinn Féin negotiations team during the talks which led to the Good Friday Agreement in 1998. Following the 1997 general election, he was elected to Dáil Éireann for the Cavan–Monaghan constituency, making him the first Sinn Féin TD elected since 1957,[6] and the first Sinn Féin TD to take his seat at Dáil Éireann in Leinster House since 1922.[7][8] He was subsequently re-elected at the 2002 general election and was joined by four other Sinn Féin deputies. He was re-elected at the 2007 general election, 2011 general election and 2016 general election.[9] Ó Caoláin is currently Sinn Féin's Spokesperson on Health and Children. He accepts the average industrial wage and donates the remaining portion of his TD salary to his party.[10]

On 7 March 2018, Ó Caoláin announced that he would not contest the next general election.[11]

References
  1. "Profile: Caoimhghín Ó Caoláin". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 23 January 2011.
  2. "Caoimhghín Ó Caoláin". Oireachtas Members Database. Retrieved 9 October 2009.
  3. "Profile of Caoimhghín Ó Caoláin". Sinn Féin party website. Retrieved 8 May 2008.
  4. "SF's O'Caolain rushed to hospital from Dáil office". BreakingNews.ie. 20 June 2007.
  5. Northern Ireland elections
  6. "Irish election: Recalling when the Dáil was a Sinn Féin 'cold house'". BBC. 16 February 2020. Retrieved 28 December 2020.
  7. White, Robert (2017). Out of the Ashes: An Oral History of the Provisional Irish Republican Movement. Merrion Press. p. 292. ISBN 9781785370939.
  8. Feeney, Brian (2002). Sinn Féin: A Hundred Turbulent Years. O'Brien Press. p. 10. ISBN 978-0862786953.
  9. "Caoimhghín Ó Caoláin". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 9 October 2009.
  10. "Greens' top brass give up €46,000 of salary to party funds". Irish Independent. 9 March 2010.
  11. McMorrow, Conor (7 March 2018). "Sinn Féin's Ó Caoláin will not contest next election". RTÉ News. Retrieved 9 March 2018.
Oireachtas
Preceded by
Jimmy Leonard
(Fianna Fáil)		 Sinn Féin Teachta Dála
for Cavan–Monaghan
1997–2020		 Succeeded by
Matt Carthy
(Sinn Féin)
Party political offices
New office Leader of Sinn Féin in Dáil Éireann
1997–2011		 Succeeded by
Gerry Adams
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