Carson Robison
Carson Jay Robison (August 4, 1890 – March 24, 1957) was an American country music singer and songwriter. Although his impact is generally forgotten today, he played a major role in promoting country music in its early years through numerous recordings and radio appearances. He was also known as Charles Robison and sometimes composed under the pseudonym Carlos B. McAfee.
Carson Jay Robison | |
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Background information | |
Birth name | Carson Jay Robison |
Also known as | Charles Robison |
Born | Oswego, Kansas, US | August 4, 1890
Origin | New York City |
Died | March 24, 1957 66) Poughkeepsie, New York, USA | (aged
Genres | Country music |
Occupation(s) | Musician, singer-songwriter, actor[1] |
Instruments | Acoustic guitar, vocals, harmonica, whistling |
Years active | 1924–1957 |
Associated acts | Gene Austin The Buckaroos Buddy Clark The Crowe Brothers Frank Crumit Vernon Dalhart Wendell Hall Andrew Jenkins Frank Luther The Pioneers Sacred Singers |
Early life
Carson Jay Robison was born in Oswego, Kansas. The son of a champion fiddler, he became a professional musician in the American Midwest at the age of 15, primarily as a whistler working with Wendell Hall, "The Red-Headed Music Maker", on the early 1920s music hall circuit. He worked as a singer and whistler at radio station WDAF (Kansas City, Missouri).
Recording career
In 1924, he moved to New York City and was signed to his first recording contract with the Victor Talking Machine Company. Also that year, Robison started a professional collaboration with Vernon Dalhart, one of the era's most notable singers. Through this relationship, Robison realized huge success, mainly as a songwriter but also as a musician, accompanying Dalhart on guitar, harmonica, whistling, and harmony vocals. In one of their first collaborations, Robison accompanied Dalhart on the landmark recording of "Wreck of the Old '97" b/w "The Prisoner's Song" (1924), widely regarded as country music's first million-seller. During this period, Robison also became a successful composer of "event" songs, which recounted current events or tragedies in a predictable fashion, usually concluding in a moral lesson. Some popular examples of his topical compositions include "The Wreck of the Shenandoah", Remember Pearl Harbor, "The Wreck of the Number Nine", and "The John T. Scopes Trial", about the famous Scopes Monkey Trial.
In 1928, after Dalhart made a personnel change without consulting Robison, their relationship ended. Although the breakup did not prove lucrative for either artist, Robison continued to record for decades to come. From 1928 to 1931 he teamed with Frank Luther, recording songs for various labels and appearing on WOR radio in New York City. In 1932, he started his own band, Carson Robison's Pioneers (later renamed The Buckaroos), and continued touring and recording through the 1930s and 1940s. It was during this period that Robison made some of the earliest tours of a country musician in the British Isles, appearing there in 1932, 1936, and 1938. According to Billboard, his 1942 reworking of the standard "Turkey in the Straw" with new lyrics relating to WWII was that year's top selling country recording. In the late 1940s and early 1950s he appeared on the Grand Ole Opry. His most famous recording was 1948's "Life Gets Tee-Jus Don't It", a worldwide hit for MGM Records.
Although he played country music for most of his career, he is also remembered for writing the lyrics for "Barnacle Bill the Sailor" with music composed by Frank Luther. Also, in 1956, he wrote and recorded the novelty rock & roll song "Rockin' and Rollin' With Grandmaw."[1]
Personal life
Robison was married twice. His first marriage was to Rebecca. They had a son C. "Donald". Don was raised by his Grandmother due to the untimely death of his mother, who died from TB in her early 20s. Eventually, both father and son settled in Pleasant Valley, NY. Don followed his father to this area, as he had moved close to New York City for easy access to better his career. During this time, he caught the eye of a young secretary working at the record label he was under contract to, Catherine "Catty" Robison. Carson and Catherine were married and had 3 children, Patricia, Robert and Kenneth.
Death and legacy
Robison died in 1957 in Poughkeepsie, New York.
Publications
- Carson J. Robison's World's Greatest Collection Of Mountain Ballads And Old Time Songs, 64 pages, 50 songs, with copyright 1930 was published by M.M. Cole Publishing House of Chicago.
- The Newest Carson Robison Book of 25 Songs "and just a poem or two". Copyright 1936 by Carson J Robison. 56 pages.
Albums
- 2005 – Going Back to Texas
- 2002 – A Real Hillbilly Legend
- 1996 – Home, Sweet Home on the Prairie
- 1996 – Home, Sweet Home on the Prairie: 25 Cowboy Classics
- 1988 – A Hillbilly Mixture
- 1987 – The Kansas Jayhawk
- 1981 – Just a Melody
- 1958 – Life Gets Tee-Jus, Don't It
- 1955 – Square Dances
- Immortal Carson Robison
- Blue Ridge Mountain Blues
Songs
- "Texas Dan"
- "The Little Green Valley"
- "Left My Gal in the Mountains"
- "Sleepy Rio Grande"
- "Goin' Back to Texas"
- "Utah Trail"
- "Red River Valley"
- "Carry Me Back to the Lone Prairie"
- "Remember Pearl Harbor" (1941)
- "We're Gonna Have To Slap the Dirty Little Jap (and Uncle Sam's The Guy Who Can Do It)"
- "The Runaway Train"
- "The Denver Dragon"
- "Sittin' By the Fire"
- "Life Gets Tee-Jus Don't It"
- "The Wreck of the Number Nine"
- "The Wreck of the Shenandoah"
- "I'm No Communist"
- "Will Someone Please Tell Me Who to Vote For"
See also
- Grand Ole Opry
- List of country music performers
- Inductees of the Country Music Hall of Fame
Notes
- Eder, Bruce. "Carson Robison". Allmusic. Retrieved June 21, 2009.