Central Intelligence Agency Office of Inspector General
The CIA Office of Inspector General exists to perform an inspector general (IG) function at the Central Intelligence Agency.
The first IG was appointed in 1952.[1]
The 1970s
The Rockefeller Commission, Church Committee, and Pike Committee all recommended strengthening the office of OIG. Their criticisms included claims that the IG had few staff, was ignored, and was denied access to information. Their suggestions were not made into law.[1]
1980s
The IG performed an investigation during the Iran Contra scandal in 1986/1987; related to possible CIA involvement in cocaine trafficking. Congress was unsatisfied with the IG performance during this time frame. Senators of the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence (especially Boren, Cohen, Specter, and Glenn) wrestled with how to improve the IG while not interfering with the work of the CIA. They tried to make a bill that would satisfy various members of congress and also not get vetoed by president George Bush.[1] Senator Boren (chairman of SSCI) worked with Robert Gates who was deputy to Brent Scowcroft at the time. In 1989 a new IG law was passed with a more independent IG. The IG also would no longer be chosen by the Director of Central Intelligence but would instead be appointed by the President with 'advice and consent' of the Senate.[1]
Global War on Terror
There were several controversies surrounding the IG during the years of the Global War on Terror.
The IG released a controversial report on failures of the intelligence community before 9/11.[2]
IG staff Mary O. McCarthy was fired in 2006.[2]
In 2007 General Michael Hayden, head of the CIA, had attorney Robert Deitz review the work of the IG.[2]
2004 Inspector General Report
In 2004 the CIA OIG published a report on prisoner treatment in the Global War on Terror. It was entitled "CIA Inspector General Special Review: Counterterrorism Detention and Interrogation Activities".[3] After a Freedom of Information Act lawsuit by the American Civil Liberties Union, a less redacted version was declassified in 2009 and released to the public.
List of Inspectors General
- John H. Waller 1976 July - ? [4]
- Charles A. Briggs 1980 January - ?[4]
- James H. Taylor (CIA official) 1982 September - ?[4]
- John H. Stein 1984 July - ?[4]
- Carroll L. Hauver 1985 December - ?[4]
- William F. Donnelly 1988 January - ?[4][5]
- William F. Donnelly (Acting) 1989 December - ?[4]
- Frederick P. Hitz 1990 November - 1998 [1][2][4]
- Dawn Ellison (Acting) 1998 May - ?[4]
- L. Britt Snider 1998 August - 2001[4][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18]
- Rebecca Donegan (Acting) 2001 January - ?[4]
- Rebecca Donegan (Deputy IG) 2001 November - ?[4]
- George Clark (Acting Deputy IG) 2002 January - ?[4]
- John L. Helgerson 2002 April - 2009 March[2][4][19]
- Patricia Lewis (acting) 2009 April - October 2010[20]
- David Buckley 2010 October- 2015, January 31[21]
- Christopher Sharpley (acting) since 2015, February 1
See also
References
- Snider
- Miller, 2007
- "CIA Inspector General Special Review: Counterterrorism Detention and Interrogation Activities" at the ACLU web site
- Council of the Inspectors General, Inspector General Historical Data Archived August 13, 2009, at the Wayback Machine, 2007 May
- Wines, 1990
- "Press | Intelligence Committee". www.intelligence.senate.gov. Retrieved June 10, 2020.
- Verton, 2001
- Hudec, James G. (January 1, 2001). "Unlucky SHAMROCK--The View from the Other Side". Homeland Security Digital Library. Retrieved June 10, 2020.
- Snider, L. Britt. "Recollections from the Church Committee's Investigation of NSA". Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved June 10, 2020.
- Snider, L. Britt. "Unlucky SHAMROCK: Recollections from the Church Committee's Investigation of NSA". Retrieved June 10, 2020.
- Church Committee
- Verton, Dan (June 22, 2001). "CIA grappling with its role amid IT revolution". Computerworld. Retrieved June 10, 2020.
- "A Message from the CIA Inspector General". fas.org. Retrieved June 10, 2020.
- "The Agency and the Hill: CIA's Relationship with Congress, 1946-2004 by L. Britt Snider, Center for the Study of Intelligence, 2008" (PDF). Retrieved June 10, 2020.
- L. Britt Snider - The Literature of Intelligence: A Bibliography of Materials, with Essays, Reviews, and Comments J. Ransom Clark Emeritus Muskingum University New Concord, Ohio
- Anderson, Nate (June 30, 2013). "How a 30-year-old lawyer exposed NSA mass surveillance of Americans—in 1975". Ars Technica. Retrieved June 10, 2020.
- "Public Interest Declassification Board Meeting Minutes..." (Dec 15, 2006 - also included a panel discussion of historians from NRO, NSA, DIA, and the Office of the ... L. Britt Snider, Chairman of the PIDB, chaired the...)
- Snider, L. Britt. "Creating a Statutory Inspector General at the CIA". CIA. Retrieved August 25, 2009.
- Panetta, Inspector General's Retirement
- HEARING BEFORE THE SELECT COMMITTEE ON INTELLIGENCE OF THE UNITED STATES SENATE, ONE HUNDRED ELEVENTH CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION, congress.gov, September 21, 2010, retrieved January 4, 2010
- CIA Inspector General David Buckley to Resign, time.com, January 6, 2015, retrieved January 4, 2017
External links
- Official website
- Verton, Dan (June 22, 2001). "CIA grappling with its role amid IT revolution". Computer World. Archived from the original on January 19, 2013. Retrieved August 25, 2009.
- Snider, L. Britt. "Creating a Statutory Inspector General at the CIA". CIA. Retrieved August 25, 2009.
- "CIA Inspector General Special Review: Counterterrorism Detention and Interrogation Activities". American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU). 2009. Retrieved August 25, 2009.
- Panetta, Leon (February 18, 2009). "Message from the Director: Inspector General's Retirement". Retrieved August 25, 2009.
- Greg Miller (October 12, 2007). "The Nation - CIA inquiry targets its own watchdog". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved August 25, 2009.
- Wines, Michael (November 30, 1990). "Independent Watchdog Takes Post at C.I.A." The New York Times. Retrieved August 25, 2009.
- "Inspector General Historical Data Federal Departments" (PDF). ignet.gov. May 17, 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 13, 2009. Retrieved August 25, 2009.