Charaxes jahlusa
Charaxes jahlusa, the pearl-spotted emperor or pearl spotted charaxes, is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae found in southern Africa.[1]
Pearl-spotted emperor | |
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From Adalbert Seitz's Fauna Africana | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Lepidoptera |
Family: | Nymphalidae |
Genus: | Charaxes |
Species: | C. jahlusa |
Binomial name | |
Charaxes jahlusa (Trimen, 1862) | |
Synonyms | |
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The wingspan is 43–56 mm in males and 50–62 mm in females. Flight period is from October to March, some species are year-round.[2]
Larvae feed on Pappea capensis, Dalbergia melanoxylon, and Haplocoelum foliosum.[1][2]
Taxonomy
Charaxes jahlusa is the sole member of the Charaxes jahlusa species group
Subspecies
Listed alphabetically.[1]
- C. j. argynnides Westwood, 1864 — southern Angola, Democratic Republic of the Congo, southern Tanzania, Malawi, Zambia, Mozambique, northern and eastern Zimbabwe, northern Botswana, South Africa: KwaZulu-Natal, Swaziland
- C. j. ganalensis Carpenter, 1937 — southern Sudan, south-western Ethiopia, northern Uganda, western Kenya
- C. j. jahlusa (Trimen, 1862) — South Africa: Eastern Cape Province, Western Cape Province
- C. j. kenyensis Joicey & Talbot, 1925 — eastern and north-eastern Kenya, north-eastern Tanzania
- C. j. kigomaensis van Someren, 1975 — Tanzania: north-west to the eastern shores of Lake Tanganyika
- C. j. mafiae Turlin & Lequeux, 1992 — Tanzania: Mafia Island
- C. j. rex Henning, 1978 — southern Zimbabwe, south-eastern Botswana, South Africa: Limpopo, Mpumalanga, North West and Gauteng provinces
- C. j. rwandensis Plantrou, 1976 — western Rwanda, north-western Tanzania
References
- "Charaxes Ochsenheimer, 1816" at Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
- Woodhall, Steve (2005). Field Guide to Butterflies of South Africa. Cape Town, South Africa: Struik. ISBN 978-1-86872-724-7.
- Victor Gurney Logan Van Someren, 1974 Revisional notes on African Charaxes (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Part IX. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Entomology) 29 (8):415-487.
- Seitz, A. Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde 13: Die Afrikanischen Tagfalter. Plate XIII 31
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Charaxes jahlusa. |
- Images of Charaxes jahlusa argynnides Royal Museum for Central Africa (Albertine Rift Project)
- Images of Charaxes jahlusa ganalensis (Albertine Rift Project)
- Images of C. jahlusa kenyensis (Albertine Rift Project)
- Images of C. jahlusa kigomaensis (Albertine Rift Project)
- Images of C. jahlusa rwandensis (Albertine Rift Project)
- Charaxes jahlusa images at Consortium for the Barcode of Life
- Charaxes jahlusa argynides images at BOLD
- Charaxes jahlusa mafiae images at BOLD
- Charaxes jahlusa pembana images at BOLD
- Charaxes jahlusa rwandensis images at BOLD
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