Charles Gauthier

Charles Gauthier (7 December 1831 – 5 January 1891) was a French sculptor who was made a Chevalier of the Légion d'Honneur in 1872.[1]

Bust of Charles Gauthier at his tomb
Sergent Blandan. c. 1886–87. Rue Sergent Blandan, Nancy.

Career

Gauthier was born in Chauvirey-le-Châtel. He enrolled at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris on 6 April 1854, where he studied under François Jouffroy. He won a silver medal at the 1861 Prix de Rome and was awarded medals in 1865, 1866 and 1869. He exhibited at the Salon between 1859 and 1882.[1] He died in Paris.

Gauthier's allegorical statue entitled Moderation was placed in the foyer of the Paris Opera House in 1873. A plaster model for the statue exists in the collections of the Musée d'Orsay.[2] His Young Poacher (Fr. Jeune braconnier) is on display in the grounds of the Château de Fontainebleau.[3]

Sculpture of Cleopatra

Following restoration, a plaster sculpture of the suicide of Cleopatra, previously thought to be by Albert Darcq, was revealed to be a work by Charles Gauthier after Gauthier's signature was discovered during cleaning.[4] The sculpture was acquired by the French government from the Salon of 1880, then sent to the French embassy in Tunis, then to Lille (home of Darcq) in 1886 and finally to the Palais des Beaux-Arts de Lille where the restoration took place.[5]

Statue of Sergent Blandan

The statue of Sergent Blandan (Jean Pierre Hippolyte Blandan), French army hero of Algeria, was commissioned from Gauthier following a public competition. The statue once stood in Boufarik, but following Algerian independence it was moved to France in 1963, where it was placed in the courtyard of a barracks in Nancy. In 1990, it was moved to Rue du Sergent Blandan in Nancy.[6]

Selected works
  • Charlemagne. Bronze. Collegiate church of St-Quentin.
  • Our Lady of Humility. Plaster. Church at Argenteuil.
  • St Matthew. Stone. Church of the Trinity.
  • Young Poacher. 1872. Marble. Château de Fontainebleau.
  • Moderation. 1873. Paris Opera House.
  • Andromeda. 1875. Marble. Musée d'Orsay.[7]
  • Cleopatra. 1880. Plaster. Palais des Beaux-Arts de Lille.
  • Sergent Blandan. c. 1886–87. Rue Sergent Blandan, Nancy.[6]

See also

References
  1. "GAUTHIER, Charles." Benezit Dictionary of Artists, Oxford Art Online, Oxford University Press. Retrieved 23 June 2014.
  2. Charles Gauthier: Modération Musée d'Orsay, 2014. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
  3. Charles Gauthier: Jeune braconnier Musée d'Orsay, 2014. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
  4. "Restorations of 19th century sculptures in Lille". The Art Tribune. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
  5. Cléopâtre, 1880. Archived 23 June 2014 at the Wayback Machine Palais des Beaux-Arts de Lille, 2014. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
  6. LE SERGENT BLANDAN LYON-BOUFARIK-NANCY 2014. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
  7. Charles Gauthier: Andromède Musée d'Orsay, 2014. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
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