Chilean submarine O'Brien (S22)
The Chilean submarine O'Brien was an Oberon-class submarine in the Chilean Navy.
O'Brien (S22) in 1999 | |
History | |
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Chile | |
Name: | O'Brien |
Namesake: | John Thomond O'Brien |
Builder: | Scott Lithgow |
Laid down: | 17 January 1971 |
Launched: | 21 December 1972 |
Commissioned: | 15 April 1976 |
Decommissioned: | 2005? |
Identification: | S22 |
Status: | Museum ship |
General characteristics | |
Class and type: | Oberon-class submarine |
Displacement: | Surface 2,030 tons, Submerged 2,410 tons |
Length: | 295.2 ft (90.0 m) |
Beam: | 26.5 ft (8.1 m) |
Draught: | 18 ft (5.5 m) |
Propulsion: | 2 × Admiralty Standard Range 16WS - ASR diesels. 3,680bhp 2 electric generators. 2560kw. 2 electric motors. 6000shp. 2 shafts |
Speed: | Surface 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph), Submerged 17 knots (31 km/h; 20 mph) |
Endurance: | 9,000 nautical miles (17,000 km; 10,000 mi) at 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph) surfaced |
Complement: | 65 |
Sensors and processing systems: | Atlas Elektronik CSU 90 suite, BAC Type 2007 flank array |
Armament: | 6 21-inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes, 22 torpedoes |
Design and construction
The submarine, built by Scottish company Scott Lithgow, was laid down on 17 January 1971, and launched on 21 December 1972.[1] The planned July 1974 completion was delayed by the need to redo internal cabling.[1] She was commissioned into the Chilean Navy on 15 April 1976.[2] The submarine was named after John Thomond O'Brien, who fought in the Chilean War of Independence.[3]
Operational history
O'Brien was in service from the mid-1970s until the mid-2000s.
Decommissioning and fate
O'Brien and sister boat Hyatt were replaced by the Thomson-class submarines.
She is now permanently docked in the Chilean city of Valdivia where she is open to visitors as a museum ship.[4]
See also
- List of active Chilean Navy ships
- List of decommissioned ships of the Chilean Navy
References
- Moore, John, ed. (1977). Jane's Fighting Ships 1977-78. Jane's Fighting Ships (80th ed.). London: Jane's Yearbooks. p. 81. ISBN 0531032779. OCLC 18207174.
- Sharpe, Richard, ed. (1998). Jane's Fighting Ships 1998-99. Jane's Fighting Ships (101st ed.). Coulsdon, Surrey: Jane's Information Group. p. 106. ISBN 071061795X. OCLC 39372676.
- JT O'Brien
- Museo Naval Submarino O'Brien
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