Chimpanzee Rehabilitation Project

The Chimpanzee Rehabilitation Project (CRP) is a rehabilitation center associated with the Pan African Sanctuary Alliance (PASA), located at the River Gambia National Park (RGNP), established in 1979. It is the home of 100 chimpanzees living free in four separate groups spread in three islands.[1][2]

The main mission of the rehabilitation center is the caring and reintroduction of chimpanzees. The center allows visits by boat to view the primates, but humans cannot have contact with them. [2]

History

Background

Gambia’s Chimpanzee Rehabilitation Project started as an animal orphanage established in 1969 by the Director of the Gambia's Wildlife Department Eddie Brewer[3] and his daughter Stella. From 1969 to 1974, they caretook several orphaned chimpanzees rescued from traffickers.[4]

In 1974, Stella Brewer released the chimpanzees into Senegal’s Niokolo-Koba National Park. However, after an incident with a wild community, in 1979 they relocated the survivor chimpanzees in the River Gambia National Park.[4]

Foundation

In 1979, the Chimpanzee Rehabilitation Project was founded with a group of nine chimps on an island, included a chimpanzee raised as a human called Lucy. From the beginning, the chimpanzees were temporary housed in the Abuko Nature Reserve, in The Gambia, where none chimpanzee was released. Posteriorly, the primatologists Stella Brewer and Janis Carter moved to the Baboon Islands in the River Gambia National Park, ubicated 280 km from Banjul.

In the beginning, the primatologist Janis Carter was with the group. She taught the chimpanzees how to recognizes food sources and deprators.[5] After an incident with a young male chimp, she leaves the island.[6]

In 1982, the rehabilitation center counted with 26 chimpanzees distributed in three different islands.[7]

In January 2006, founder-director Stella Brewer died at the age of 56 years old. She was buried at the Project's Camp. Janis Carter remained as Project Manager.[4]

Current project

Nowadays, there is no contact between humans and chimps. The centre is focused on four areas: education, research, eco-tourism, and development. The centre reports 100 chimpanzees living in three islands.[6][4]

References
  1. "Come visit the Chimpanzee Rehabilitation Project (CRP) at the River Gambia National Park (RGNP)". THE CHIMPANZEE REHABILITATION PROJECT. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
  2. "Chimpanzee Rehabilitation Project". Lonely Planet. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
  3. "Eddie Brewer". The Telegraph. 5 May 2003. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
  4. Briggs, Phillip. "Chimpanzee Rehabilitation Project". Bradt Guides. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
  5. Peter, Gorner (26 November 1986). "Going Ape in the Wild". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
  6. Reaney, Joseph. "Conservation close up: visiting The Gambia's Chimpanzee Rehabilitation Centre". Lonely Planet. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
  7. McGrew, W. C. (1983). "Chimpanzees Can be Rehabilitated". Lab. Prim. Newsl (22): 2–3. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
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