Chinese National Football League
The Chinese National Football League (CNFL), previously known as American Football League of China (AFLC) is the oldest, American-rules football organization in China. Founded in 2013, the AFLC has grown from a small recreational league into the premier showcase for American-rules football in China. The league is meant to be American football for China, with 92% of players in the 2016 season being Chinese nationals. In 2019, the AFLC officially renamed the organization to the CNFL.[1]
History
The AFLC was founded in 2013 by Chris McLaurin,[2] a former football player for the University of Michigan Wolverines. McLaurin, working in Chongqing at the time, helped to organize a group of locals and expatriates who were interested in football into the Chongqing Dockers, whose first season was profiled by the New Republic in The Year of the Pigskin.[3] After organizing the Dockers and building relationships with other football clubs that were beginning to pop up around the country, McLaurin organized a meeting of the original eight AFLC teams in Shanghai to form the league (also attended by former Michigan and NFL running back Mike Hart). The first AFLC season featured two divisions: the Beijing Cyclones, Shanghai Titans, Shanghai Warriors and Tianjin Pirates in the East, and the Chongqing Dockers, Chengdu Mustangs, Guangzhou Tigers and Hong Kong Warhawks in the West. Not all of the early teams were accepted into the league, such as the Suzhou Blue Knights, who still play non-conference games with league teams. The 2013 season culminated in the first AFLC Championship Game at Luwan Stadium in Shanghai on January 12, 2014, and saw the Dockers defeat the Warriors 24-16[4] to capture the first AFLC Championship.
In 2014, the League expanded to 12 teams, shrank slightly to 10 teams in 2015, and in 2016 features 14 teams in three divisions. In 2017, the league expanded once again to feature 18 teams playing in 4 divisions. In addition, Chris McLaurin stepped down from the commissioner role and the AFLC named Datong Wang as his successor. Chris McLaurin went on to consult various football organisations in China, including the NFL, Nike Sports Camps and Fosun Group. In 2018, the League expanded once again to twenty teams in four divisions, and expanded to a twelve team playoff, with 4 division champions earning first round byes.
2016 season
The 2016 AFLC regular season saw fourteen franchises with over 800 players competing in a four-game regular season from August through November.
City | Team | Regular Season Wins | Regular Season Losses | Joined |
---|---|---|---|---|
East Division | ||||
Shanghai | Warriors | 4 | 0 | 2013 |
Shanghai | Titans | 3 | 1 | 2013 |
Beijing | Iron Brothers | 2 | 2 | 2016 |
Shanghai | Nighthawks | 2 | 2 | 2014 |
Hefei | Crocodiles | 1 | 3 | 2016 |
Shanghai | Fudan Dragoons | 0 | 4 | 2016 |
West Division | ||||
Chengdu | Pandaman | 3 | 1 | 2015 |
Chongqing | Dockers | 3 | 1 | 2013 |
Chongqing | Centaurs | 0 | 4 | 2016 |
South Division | ||||
Hong Kong | Warhawks | 3 | 1 | 2013 |
Hong Kong | Cobras | 2 | 2 | 2014 |
Guangzhou | Apaches | 2 | 2 | 2014 |
Guangzhou | Tigers | 2 | 2 | 2013 |
The 2016 AFLC playoffs began on November 26, and feature the following teams:[5]
- November 26: Shanghai Nighthawks def. Shanghai Warriors, 28-14
- November 27: Guangzhou Tigers def. Hong Kong Warhawks, 20-8
- December 3: Chengdu Pandaman def. Guangzhou Apache, 26-16
- December 4: Shanghai Titans def. Chongqing Dockers, 38-6
- December 17/18: Shanghai Nighthawks def. Chengdu Pandaman, 20-14
- December 17/18: Shanghai Titans def. Guangzhou Tigers, 24-23
The 2016 AFLC Championship Game was be held on January 14, 2017 in Shanghai. The Shanghai Titans won their first ever American Football League of China championship, defeating the Shanghai Nighthawks 28-6.
2017 season
The 2017 AFLC regular season will see eighteen teams competing in a four-game regular season from August through November.
City | Team | Regular Season Wins | Regular Season Losses | Joined |
---|---|---|---|---|
East Division | ||||
Shanghai | Titans | 4 | 0 | 2013 |
Shanghai | Nighthawks | 2 | 2 | 2014 |
Shanghai | Warriors | 3 | 1 | 2013 |
Hefei | Crocodiles | 1 | 3 | 2016 |
CUAFL | CUAFL | 1 | 3 | 2017 |
Hangzhou | Smilodons | 1 | 3 | 2017 |
Hangzhou | Generals | 2017 | ||
West Division | ||||
Chengdu | Pandaman | 5 | 0 | 2015 |
Mountain City | Fury | 3 | 2 | 2017 |
Chongqing | Centaurs | 1 | 4 | 2016 |
Xi'an | Dark Tide | 0 | 3 | 2017 |
South Division | ||||
Hong Kong | Warhawks | 4 | 0 | 2013 |
Guangzhou | Tigers | 2 | 2 | 2013 |
Hong Kong | Combat Orcas | 2 | 2 | 2015 |
Hong Kong | Cobras | 1 | 3 | 2014 |
Guangzhou | Apaches | 0 | 4 | 2014 |
North Division | ||||
Beijing | Iron Brothers | 4 | 0 | 2016 |
Taiyuan | Troops | 1 | 3 | 2017 |
Tianjin | Pirates | 1 | 3 | 2017 Note: The Pirates were part of the original AFLC in 2013, but left the league for several years. |
The 2017 AFLC playoffs began on November 25 or 26, and featured the following teams:
- November 25: Shanghai Nighthawks(A) def Beijing Iron Brothers (H) 50–20
- November 25: Shanghai Titans (H) def Mountain City Fury (A) 36–0
- November 26: Shanghai Warriors(A) def Hong Kong Warhawks (H) 42–3
- November 26: Chengdu Pandaman(H) def Foshan Tigers (A) 28–21
- Semifinals: Shanghai Nighthawks @ Shanghai Titans
- Semifinals: Shanghai Warriors @ Chengdu Pandaman
2018 season
The 2018 AFLC regular season had twenty teams competing in a four-game regular season from August through November. The AFLC expanded their playoff format from eight teams to twelve, with the four division champions earning first round byes, and the 2nd and 3rd place finishers from each division qualifying for the first round.
City | Team | Regular Season Wins | Regular Season Losses | Joined |
---|---|---|---|---|
East Division | ||||
Shanghai | Titans | 3 | 1 | 2013 |
Shanghai | Warriors | 3 | 1 | 2013 |
Wuhan | Berserkers | 3 | 1 | 2018 |
Hangzhou | Smilodons | 2 | 2 | 2017 |
Hangzhou | Generals | 1 | 3 | 2017 |
Wuxi | Marauders | 0 | 4 | 2018 |
West Division | ||||
Chengdu | Pandaman | 4 | 0 | 2015 |
Mountain City | Fury | 2 | 2 | 2017 |
Xi'an | Panthers | 0 | 3 | 2018 |
Sichuan | Troopers | 2018 | ||
South Division | ||||
Hong Kong | Warhawks | 4 | 0 | 2013 |
Foshan | Tigers | 3 | 1 | 2013 |
Hong Kong | Cobras | 2 | 2 | 2014 |
Hong Kong | Combat Orcas | 1 | 3 | 2015 |
Guangzhou | Apaches | 0 | 4 | 2014 |
North Division | ||||
Beijing | Barbarians | 4 | 0 | 2018 |
Taiyuan | Troops | 3 | 1 | 2017 |
Tianjin | Pirates | 2 | 2 | 2017 Note: The Pirates were part of the original AFLC in 2013, but left the league for several years. |
Beijing | Iron Brothers | 1 | 3 | 2016 |
Zhengzhou | Steamer | 0 | 4 | 2017 |
The 2018 AFLC playoffs began on November 17 and 18, and featured the following teams:
- November 17/18: Foshan Tigers(H) def Xi'an Panthers (A) FF
- November 17/18: Mountain City Fury (H) def Hong Kong Cobras (A) 38-7
- November 17/18: Shanghai Warriors(H) def Tianjin Pirates (A) FF
- November 17/18: Wuhan Berserkers (A) def Taiyuan Troops (H) 54-0
- Quarterfinals: Shanghai Titans(H) def Foshan Tigers (A) 24-8
- Quarterfinals: Beijing Barbarians(H) def Mountain City Fury (A) 39-0
- Quarterfinals: Shanghai Warriors(A) def Hong Kong Warhawks (H) 26-21
- Quarterfinals: Chengdu Pandaman(H) def Wuhan Berserkers (A) 34-28
- Semifinals: December 15: Shanghai Titans (H) def Beijing Barbarians (A) 32-6
- Semifinals: December 15: Shanghai Warriors (A) def Chengdu Pandaman (H)
- Final: January 12 : Shanghai Warriors def Shanghai Titans 40-34
Past AFLC Champions
Season | Champion |
---|---|
2013 | Chongqing Dockers (24-16, over the Shanghai Warriors) |
2014 | Shanghai Nighthawks (26-24, over the Shanghai Titans) |
2015 | Shanghai Warriors (37-30, over the Shanghai Nighthawks) |
2016 | Shanghai Titans (28-6, over Shanghai Nighthawks) |
2017 | Shanghai Warriors (30-20, over Shanghai Titans) |
2018 | Shanghai Warriors (40-34, Overtime over Shangai Titans) |
AFLC in the Media
Coverage in Western Markets
Major media outlets such as BBC World News, ESPN.,[6] NPR[7] have included the AFLC in their coverage, and extensive features on McLaurin and the AFLC have printed in Time,[8] Global Times, The Atlantic, Esquire,[9] The New Republic,[10] Quartz[11] and Asean Weekly,[12] Barstool Sports among others.
Coverage in Chinese Markets
The AFLC is frequently featured in local and national media around China, including extensive national coverage on Shanghai Media Group’s International Channel Shanghai, CCTV 9,[13] World Insight, QQ Sports,[14] Sina Sports,[15][16][17] the China Daily[18] and the Shanghai Daily,[19] as well as frequent pieces on local TV, radio, and print news in many of the AFLC’s regional markets. The AFLC’s strong local Chinese-language media profile owes in large part to the fundamental integration of Chinese players, managers, and league administrators into the AFLC structure.
Coverage by International Football Community
The AFLC has received extensive coverage by American Football International (AFI), a leading international review of American rules football play around the world. Articles[20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44] are regularly written about the league by AFI staff, and scores and standings[45] of AFLC games are accessible on their website. The AFLC has also been profiled by the Gridiron Leaders’ Foundation],[46] NFL China[47] and NFL Hupu[48]
References
- https://www.facebook.com/ChineseAmericanFootballAssociation/photos/pb.558511057546826.-2207520000.1562870688./2605117522886159/?type=3&theaterhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FChineseAmericanFootballAssociation%2Fphotos%2Fpb.558511057546826.-2207520000.1562870688.%2F2605117522886159%2F%3Ftype=3&theater
- http://www.mgoblue.com/sports/m-footbl/mtt/mclaurin_chris00.html
- https://newrepublic.com/article/117246/chinese-football-my-season-chongqing-dockers
- http://www.theworldofchinese.com/2014/01/chongqing-dockers-american-football-champions-of-china/
- http://www.americanfootballinternational.com/aflc-playoffs-china-looming/
- http://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/15273529/how-american-football-becoming-worldwide-sport-europe-china-beyond
- https://www.npr.org/sections/parallels/2016/02/03/465387338/american-football-catches-on-in-china
- http://time.com/4512741/nfl-cafl-american-football-china-arena-football-sports-peyton-manning/
- http://www.esquire.com.cn/posts/1437
- https://newrepublic.com/article/117246/chinese-football-my-season-chongqing-dockers
- http://qz.com/774935/american-footballs-next-big-fanbase-is-china/
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2017-02-14. Retrieved 2016-11-24.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- http://www.bilibili.com/video/av5115797/
- http://sports.qq.com/a/20160510/059937.htm
- http://sports.sina.com.cn/o/nfl/2014-04-21/03507128787.shtml
- http://sports.sina.com.cn/others/rugby/2016-09-29/doc-ifxwkzyh3866906.shtml
- http://slide.sports.sina.com.cn/o/slide_2_730_96813.html?img=1722452#p=6
- http://usa.chinadaily.com.cn/epaper/2016-09/09/content_26749938.htm
- http://www.shanghaidaily.com/feature/ideal/Tackling-a-sport-thats-tough-to-sell-in-China/shdaily.shtml
- http://www.americanfootballinternational.com/chinas-aflc-held-annual-league-summit/
- http://www.americanfootballinternational.com/shanghai-warriors-capture-aflc-title-in-china/
- http://www.americanfootballinternational.com/aflc-quarterfinals-china-marked-massive-upset/
- http://www.americanfootballinternational.com/as-chinas-aflc-heads-into-playoffs-a-look-at-final-regular-season-weekend/
- http://www.americanfootballinternational.com/chinas-aflc-heading-into-final-week-of-regular-season/
- http://www.americanfootballinternational.com/chinas-aflc-reaches-midpoint-of-season/
- http://www.americanfootballinternational.com/the-aflc-announces-it-20152016-playoff-schedule/
- http://www.americanfootballinternational.com/american-football-league-of-china-aflc-week-3-preview/
- http://www.americanfootballinternational.com/teams-from-shanghai-hong-kong-dominate-week-2-in-aflc/
- http://www.americanfootballinternational.com/china-the-aflc-heads-into-2nd-week-of-action/
- http://www.americanfootballinternational.com/shanghai-titans-start-strong-succumb-to-shanghai-nighthawks-power-running-game-in-aflc-season-opener/
- http://www.americanfootballinternational.com/american-football-league-china-aflc-set-for-2015-season-start-on-august-15/
- http://www.americanfootballinternational.com/busy-month-american-football-league-china/
- http://www.americanfootballinternational.com/american-football-china-happening/
- http://www.americanfootballinternational.com/american-football-league-china-now-full-swing/
- http://www.americanfootballinternational.com/american-football-league-china-set-fourth-season/
- http://www.americanfootballinternational.com/video-shanghai-warriors-title-win-china-historic/
- http://www.americanfootballinternational.com/american-football-league-chinas-championship-game-promises-fireworks/
- http://www.americanfootballinternational.com/shanghai-warriors-advance-american-football-league-china-championship-game/
- http://www.americanfootballinternational.com/american-football-league-of-china-semifinal-this-weekend/
- http://www.americanfootballinternational.com/american-football-league-of-china-quarterfinal-action-this-weekend/
- http://www.americanfootballinternational.com/the-football-action-continues-in-china/
- http://www.americanfootballinternational.com/american-football-league-china-week-1-recap-week-2-preview/
- http://www.americanfootballinternational.com/gridiron-leaders-foundation-developing-student-athletes-in-china/
- http://www.americanfootballinternational.com/american-football-league-of-china-championships-this-weekend/
- http://www.americanfootballinternational.com/category/asia/china
- http://chinagridiron.org/american-football-league-of-china-aflc-championship-a-historic-success/
- http://www.nflchina.com/news/detail/1977259.html
- http://bbs.hupu.com/10731912.html
External links
- AFLC Website: http://www.aflcfootball.com
- AFLC on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ChineseAmericanFootballAssociation
- AFLC on Weibo: http://www.weibo.com/u/5284926923