Christine Wigfall Morris

Christine Wigfall Morris (March 24, 1922 December 7, 2014) was an American librarian. She was the first African American to become a librarian in Clearwater, Florida.[1][2] She was known for inspiring a whole generation of local children to read.[3]

Christine Wigfall Morris
Born(1922-03-24)March 24, 1922
DiedDecember 7, 2014(2014-12-07) (aged 92)
NationalityAmerican
OccupationLibrarian
Known forFirst African American librarian in Clearwater, Florida
Spouse(s)Willie J. Morris
Parent(s)Eddie and Hattie Wigfall

Career

In 1949, Morris was employed by the city of Clearwater, Florida to work at its main library,[2] making her the first African American to work as a librarian in that municipality. Before being hired, she had never set foot inside a library due to the segregation laws of that time.[2] Soon afterwards, she became the director of the "Negro Library", which opened in 1950. A local resident, Horace Carson, had convinced the City Commission to fund the new library, after which he asked Morris to work there.

As director of the newly founded library, Morris undertook all tasks, including storytelling and even sweeping.[2] She often had to lobby for additional books, encouraging the children to read and learn as much as they could.[3] She also helped upgrade the library's location from a tiny rented space to a larger official one in 1962. The architect who designed the new building was Eugene Beach.[4] Morris asked him to construct a structure with a circular shape so she could "supervise library activities by herself if necessary." [3] The building was renamed the North Greenwood Library in 1983 after she retired.

In addition to her library duties, Morris helped increase voter registration and prepare students for high school equivalency tests.[1] Even after her retirement in 1983,[1] she remained involved in local committees. She asked that the city rethink its decision about reducing library hours, so children would not be denied access.[3]

In 2010, she co-wrote the volume "Christine Wigfall Morris: Stories of Family, Community, and History" to document her experiences.[5][2] She also has a book collection named after her at the North Greenwood Library.[3]

Background

Morris was born on March 24, 1922 in Register, Georgia to parents Eddie and Hattie Wigfall. She also had a sister named Louise.[6] In 1926, the family moved to Clearwater, Florida where her parents opened a dry cleaning business.[3] She attended a segregated high school, graduating in 1941. She then studied home economics and English at Bethune-Cookman University.[3] She was married to Willie J. Morris and they had no children.[3] She died on December 7, 2014.[6]

References

  1. "Christine Wigfall Morris".
  2. ""Newsmaker: Christine Wigfall Morris" - American Libraries, Vol. 42, Issue 3-4, March-April 2011 - Online Research Library: Questia". www.questia.com.
  3. "Christine Wigfall Morris, Clearwater's first African-American librarian, dies at 92". 19 December 2014.
  4. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2018-05-14. Retrieved 2018-05-30.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  5. Morris, Christine Neomi; Sorey, Barbara J. (1 September 2010). Christine Wigfall Morris: Stories of Family, Community, and History. America Star Books. ISBN 9781451243437 via Google Books.
  6. admin (10 December 2014). "Christine WIGFALL MORRIS Obituary - Clearwater, Florida". Legacy.com.
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