Christopher F. Droney
Christopher Fitzgerald Droney (born June 22, 1954) is a former United States Circuit Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit and former Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Connecticut.
Christopher F. Droney | |
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Senior Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit | |
In office June 30, 2019 – January 2, 2020 | |
Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit | |
In office December 1, 2011 – June 30, 2019 | |
Appointed by | Barack Obama |
Preceded by | Guido Calabresi |
Succeeded by | William J. Nardini |
Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Connecticut | |
In office September 18, 1997 – December 1, 2011 | |
Appointed by | Bill Clinton |
Preceded by | Alan Harris Nevas |
Succeeded by | Michael P. Shea |
United States Attorney for the District of Connecticut | |
In office 1993–1997 | |
Appointed by | Bill Clinton |
Preceded by | Stanley Twardy |
Succeeded by | Stephen C. Robinson |
Personal details | |
Born | Hartford, Connecticut | June 22, 1954
Education | College of the Holy Cross (BA) University of Connecticut School of Law (JD) |
Early life and education
Born in Hartford, Connecticut, Droney received a Bachelor of Arts degree magna cum laude from the College of the Holy Cross in 1976 and a Juris Doctor from the University of Connecticut School of Law in 1979. While at law school, Droney was an editor of the Connecticut Law Review. He was in private practice in Hartford, Connecticut from 1979 to 1993, and was also deputy mayor of West Hartford from 1983 to 1985, and then Mayor of West Hartford from 1985 to 1989. He was the United States Attorney for the District of Connecticut from 1993 to 1997.[1] While U.S. Attorney, Droney gave a presentation to the President and Attorney General in the East Room of the White House on strategies to reduce gang violence.
Federal judicial service
On June 5, 1997, Droney was nominated by President Bill Clinton to a seat on the United States District Court for the District of Connecticut vacated by Alan H. Nevas. Droney was confirmed unanimously by the United States Senate on September 11, 1997, and received his commission on September 18, 1997.
On May 4, 2011, President Barack Obama nominated Droney to serve on the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit to replace Judge Guido Calabresi who took senior status in 2009. On November 28, 2011, the United States Senate confirmed his nomination by a vote of 88–0.[2] He received his commission on December 1, 2011.[3]
On April 15, 2019, Droney announced that he would take senior status, beginning June 30, 2019.[4] In August 2019, Droney announced that he would retire from the bench in January 2020, and resume private practice with the firm of Day Pitney. Droney indicated personal reasons for his decision to retire.[5] He retired from senior service on January 2, 2020.
Notable cases
While on the Court of Appeals, Droney authored the Ragbir opinion,[6] which held that immigrants could not be deported in retaliation for their protected First Amendment speech and Littlejohn v. City of New York,[7] which eased the pleading standard for federal employment discrimination claims. He also provided the deciding vote for the Second Circuit in Windsor v. United States,[8] which held that the Equal Protection Clause guaranteed the right of same-sex couples to marry, which was affirmed by the United States Supreme Court. He also dissented from the denial of en banc in the Microsoft email case, arguing that federal prosecutors could obtain emails of Microsoft customers that were stored abroad. Droney also joined in the Knight First Amendment Institute v. Trump opinion,[9] which held that the President's Twitter account was a First Amendment-protected public forum and the President could not block unfavorable comments, the panel opinion in CREW v. Trump,[10] which held that the suit could proceed against President Trump for violation of the Constitution's emoluments clause for his profits from his hotels and restaurants, as well as the Vance v. Trump opinion,[11] which held that the President's personal tax returns were not immune from production in response to a state grand jury subpoena. He also joined the opinion which required the disclosure of the Jeffrey Epstein court documents.[12]
References
- "Senate Questionnaire" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-01-17. Retrieved 2011-11-29.
- "U.S. Senate: U.S. Senate Roll Call Votes 112th Congress - 1st Session".
- "Droney, Christopher Fitzgerald - Federal Judicial Center". www.fjc.gov.
- "Connecticut's Judge Christopher Droney to retire, creating vacancy for President Trump to fill on Second Circuit Court of Appeals". courant.com. Hartford Courant.
- Mahony, Edmund H. "Federal Judge Christopher Droney to leave U.S. Circuit Court for position with Hartford law firm". courant.com.
- Ragbir v. Homan, 923 F.3d 53 (2d Cir. 2019)
- 795 F.3d 297(2d Cir. 2015),
- United States v. Windsor, 699 F.3d 168 (2d Cir. 2012), aff'd, 570 U.S. 744 (2013)
- 928 F.3d 226 (2d Cir. 2019)
- 953 F.3d 178 (2d Cir. 2019),
- 941 F.3d 631 (2d Cir. 2019)
- Brown v. Maxwell, 929 F.3d 41 (2d Cir. 2019)
External links
- Christopher F. Droney at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a public domain publication of the Federal Judicial Center.
- Christopher Droney at Ballotpedia
- Appearances on C-SPAN
Legal offices | ||
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Preceded by Stanley Twardy |
United States Attorney for the District of Connecticut 1993–1997 |
Succeeded by Stephen C. Robinson |
Preceded by Alan Harris Nevas |
Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Connecticut 1997–2011 |
Succeeded by Michael P. Shea |
Preceded by Guido Calabresi |
Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit 2011–2019 |
Succeeded by William J. Nardini |