Columb Barracks
Columb Barracks (Irish: Dún Cholumb) was a military installation at Mullingar in Ireland.
| Columb Barracks | |
|---|---|
Dún Cholumb | |
| Mullingar, Ireland | |
 Memorial at Columb Barracks | |
  Columb Barracks Location within Ireland | |
| Coordinates | 53.52649°N 7.35292°W |
| Type | Barracks |
| Site information | |
| Operator |  Irish Army |
| Site history | |
| Built | 1814-1819 |
| Built for | War Office |
| In use | 1819-2012 |
History
The barracks, which were originally known as Wellington Barracks after Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, were built as part of the response to the Irish Rebellion and completed between 1814 and 1819.[1] The barracks were taken over by forces of the Irish Free State in 1922 and renamed Columb Barracks in Honour of Adjutant Patrick Columb, a member of the Irish Free State Army who had been killed in Mullingar by Anti-Treaty Forces (Irregular IRA) in April 1922.[1] Volunteer Joe Leavy, a native of Milltownpass and a member of the Anti-treaty Forces, was also killed.[2] They became home first to the 4th Field Supply and Transport Company and later to 4th Field Artillery Regiment and 54th Reserve Field Artillery Regiment.[3] Notwithstanding strong objections from Willie Penrose, who resigned as Minister of State over the issue, and strong local protests, the barracks closed in March 2012.[4]
See also
References
- "Ireland after Nama: Tipperary and Westmeath Barracks Closures". Building 19th century Ireland. Archived from the original on 22 December 2014. Retrieved 25 November 2014.
- "Westmeath Society unveil new memorial to IRA Volunteer Joe Leavy". 1916 Societies. Retrieved 31 January 2018.
- "End of an era as Columb Barracks, Mullingar closes its gates". 28 March 2012. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 25 November 2014.
- "Penrose quits cabinet over barracks closure". RTE News. 16 November 2011. Retrieved 25 November 2014.