Crocodile in Water, Tiger on Land
Crocodile in Water, Tiger on Land (sometimes shortened as CWTL) is an Indian webcomic series by an anonymous writer and illustrator duo. The webcomic launched in 2010 and is named after a Bengali saying similar to "being caught between the devil and the deep blue sea." It uses visual metaphors in order to communicate ideas related to the Indian social and political system, as well as the "absurdity of modern life." A physical collection of the webcomic was printed in 2015.
Content
Crocodile in Water, Tiger on Land takes on a form of satirical cartoon: taking critical shots to the Indian political system and calling out stereotypes and social injustice. The webcomic also points at "the sheer absurdity of modern life," using visual metaphors to communicate ideas,[1] such as a television set to represent the government and big media.[2] CWTL comments on subjects such as the 2012 Delhi gang rape, the 2014 Commonwealth Games controversies, and the hanging of Afzal Guru. Other strips are less directly tied to current events, such as one about a boy dreaming up excuses to get out of doing homework. CWTL features a few recurring characters, none of which are named and all are presented as "middle-class hypocrites" complaining about corruption while being completely materialistic themselves. Rakesh Khanna of the Deccan Chronicle described the webcomic as "sharply focused hopelessness."[3]
Development
The webcomic Crocodile in Water, Tiger on Land was launched in 2010 by a team of one writer and one artist, who decided to stay anonymous simply in order to receive real feedback, rather than to hear positive responses from family and friends. The webcomic is named after a Bengali saying similar to the idiom "between the devil and the deep blue sea."[4][5] CWTL started out as "an episodic rant" and "a trial run"[6] so that its creators could practice their skills and test out their style. They decided to continue the webcomic indefinitely when, in late 2010 or early 2011, they realized they had readers who would wait for their cartoons every Monday morning.[4]
The creators of CWTL noted among their artistic influences the caricatures of Gaganendranath Tagore, as well as the works of William Blake, Rene Magritte and Henri Rousseau. As for the writing, the duo pointed at various science fiction writers such as Robert Heinlein and Lewis Padgett, as well as Japanese horror, be it in the form of literature, cinema, or manga. The team noted that many of the works they've read, looked at, and have listened to creep in organically and unconsciously in their work.[4]
Over time, the illustrations in CWTL have become more abstract as its creators spend more time talking about "specific issues."[4] Past episodes of CWTL leading up to the 2014 Lok Sabha elections have been compiled into a comic book, which was released by HarperCollins India[7] in 2015. In it, a short explanatory blurb has been added to every strip in order to give context to the topic at hand.[3][8]
Reception
Crocodile in Water, Tiger on Land has appeared on and been cited by Boing Boing,[9] Outlook Magazine,[10] Daily News and Analysis,[11] ESPNcricinfo,[12] the Forbidden Planet blog,[13] Scroll.in[14] and others. The print collection received positive reviews in major publications including The Hindu Business Line,[8] Mid-Day,[15] Frontline,[16] Deccan Chronicle,[17] Hindustan Times, Loksatta[18] and The Sunday Guardian.[19]
References
- Bangeera, Aneesha (2016-03-20). "The new online avatar of today's comics". The Hindu.
- Sharma, Sanjukta (June 12, 2015). "The Future Of Political Cartoons". www.livemint.com. Archived from the original on 2015-06-16.
- Khanna, Rakesh (2015-12-08). "Book review 'Crocodile in Water, Tiger on Land': It's difficult to stay positive". Deccan Chronicle.
- Anasuya, Shreya Ila (2015-07-05). "'Crocodile in Water, Tiger on Land': We are not deeply entrenched in the progressive side of the scale". Scroll.in.
- Prabhu, Maya (September 28, 2015). "Preaching to the converted". Helter Skelter.
- Dundoo, Sangeetha (August 24, 2015). "Webcomics do the talking". www.thehindu.com.
- Gopal, Vivek (October 25, 2015). "Crocodile In Water, Tiger On Land: An Excerpt". The Caravan.
- Unudurti, Jaideep (2016-01-01). "India today, in doodles". The Hindu Business Line.
- Doctorow, Cory (May 14, 2012). "India's net-censorship law - webcomic edition". boingboing.net.
- "As The Ol' Saw Goes". www.outlookindia.com. April 8, 2013.
- "Feet Up" (PDF). June 26, 2011.
- "This is not about Sachin, is it?". ESPNcricinfo. July 7, 2014.
- Gordon, Joe (May 16, 2012). "INDIA'S WEB CENSORSHIP LAWS IN COMICS FORM". Forbidden Planet. Archived from the original on November 28, 2016.
- "Cartoon: How to get ahead in life without passing board exam chits from a window". scroll.in. May 25, 2015.
- Vora, Dhara (September 30, 2015). "Where would you rather be?". www.mid-day.com. Mid Day.
- Chattopadhyay, Suhrid Sankar (August 21, 2015). "Humour Like A Whip". www.frontline.in.
- Khanna, Rakesh (Feb 23, 2016). "Book review 'Crocodile in Water, Tiger on Land ': It's difficult to stay positive". Deccan Chronicle.
- Pawar, Ratnakar (October 31, 2015). "स्वतसकट सगळे." Loksatta (in Marathi).
- Jha, Aditya Mani (October 3, 2015). "When the satirical crocodile smells blood, be afraid". The Sunday Guardian.