Cycling at the 1896 Summer Olympics – Men's track time trial
The men's time trial was one of 5 track cycling events on the Cycling at the 1896 Summer Olympics programme. It was the fourth event on the cycling schedule and was held on 11 April. The first time trial competition was the only time that Olympic time trials were held over the distance of one-third of a kilometre; when the event returned to the programme at the 1928 Summer Olympics the distance was set at one kilometre.
| Men's track time trial at the Games of the I Olympiad | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | ||||||||||
| Venue | Neo Phaliron Velodrome | |||||||||
| Date | April 11 | |||||||||
| Competitors | 8 from 5 nations | |||||||||
| Medalists | ||||||||||
| ||||||||||
| Cycling at the 1896 Summer Olympics | |
|---|---|
Road cycling_pictogram.svg.png.webp){kind=small} | |
| Road race | men |
Track cycling_pictogram.svg.png.webp){kind=small} | |
| Time trial | men |
| Sprint | men |
| 10 km | men |
| 100 km | men |
| 12 hour | men |
Background
This was the first appearance of the event, which would not be held again until 1928 (after which it would be held every Games until dropped from the programme after 2004). This was the only time the event was held over a distance of one-third of a kilometre, rather than the one kilometre usually used. Paul Masson of France was the most significant cyclist in the small field, having won a "major international race" in 1894.[1]
Competition format
The event was a time trial on the track. In 1896, the distance was one-third of a kilometre, which was one lap around the track. A flying start was used.[1][2]
Schedule
The exact time of the event is not known; the cycling events began shortly after 2 p.m. and the time trial was the third event, after the 2 kilometres and 10 kilometres races.
| Date | Time | Round | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gregorian | Julian | ||
| Saturday, 11 April 1896 | Saturday, 30 March 1896 | Final | |
Results
The time trial race was once around the track, or one-third of a kilometre. It was held on 11 April and eight cyclists competed. Masson won his third race of the day, with Schmal and Nikolopoulos tying for second place and having to compete in a race-off for the second position.
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 |
Paul Masson |  France |
24.0 | |
| 2 | Stamatios Nikolopoulos | .svg.png.webp){kind=small} Greece |
26.0 | Race-off |
| Adolf Schmal |  Austria |
26.0 | Race-off | |
| 4 | Edward Battell |  Great Britain |
26.2 | |
| 5 | Frederick Keeping | Great Britain |
27.0 | |
| 5 | Theodor Leupold | .svg.png.webp){kind=small} Germany |
27.0 | |
| 5 | Léon Flameng | France |
27.0 | |
| 8 | Joseph Rosemeyer | Germany |
27.2 |
Race-off
In this race, Nikolopoulos improved upon his time from the first round, winning the race for an overall second-place finish. Schmal was slower in this race than he had been in the first one.
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
 |
Stamatios Nikolopoulos | Greece |
25.4 |
 |
Adolf Schmal | Austria |
26.6 |
References
- "333 1/3 metres Time Trial, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
- Official Report, p. 98.
- Lampros, S.P.; Polites, N.G.; De Coubertin, Pierre; Philemon, P.J.; Anninos, C. (1897). The Olympic Games: BC 776 – AD 1896. Athens: Charles Beck. (Digitally available at )
- Mallon, Bill; Widlund, Ture (1998). The 1896 Olympic Games. Results for All Competitors in All Events, with Commentary. Jefferson: McFarland. ISBN 0-7864-0379-9. (Excerpt available at )
- Smith, Michael Llewellyn (2004). Olympics in Athens 1896. The Invention of the Modern Olympic Games. London: Profile Books. ISBN 1-86197-342-X.