Dakpa Sheri

Dakpa Sheri (Wylie: Dag-pa Shel-ri ,[3] Chinese: 达瓜西热; pinyin: Dá guā xī rè),[lower-alpha 1] explained as "Pure Crystal Mountain" and also known as Tsari, is a mountain located in eponymously named Tsari, Lhöntse County of Tibet's Shannan Prefecture. The mountain is considered sacred for Tibetans and the pilgrimage route circumambulates the mountain.[5][7] Takpa Siri ridge consists of four hills/ passes and four water bodies.[5][2]

Dakpa Sheri and locations marking the pilgrimage[1][2]

Following border tensions between China and India, the pilgrimage has been stopped after 1956.[8]

Etymology

Dakpa Sheri is usually classified as a néri (né–ri, abode–mountain) with the word "abode" being used in reference to deities. The Néri can be seen as the focus of Tibetan worship or kora.[9]

The word Tsari (Tsa-ri) has been used for both the geographical area surrounding Dakpa Sheri as well as the mountain itself. Tsa is a consonant of the Tibetan script while ri means 'mountain'.[10]

Variations include rTsá-ri which is explained as "Psychic Energy Channel Mountain", rTsa-ba which is explained as ''Foundation Mountain", Tswa-ri is explained as "Herb Mountain" and Tsa-ri rTswa-gon is "Superior Herb Psychic Energy Channel Mountain". The variation Tsa-ri-tra is a transliteration of the Sanskrit word Cáritra.[10]

Exploration

F. M.Bailey, H. T. Morshead, F. Ludlow, F. Kingdon-Ward have written about the mountain and the pilgrimage. In 1956, Toni Huber did his thesis on the The Cult of the Pure Crystal Mountain.[8]

Notes

  1. Alternative spellings include Takpa Shiri,[4] Takpa Siri.[5] and Né Dakpa Sheri.[6]

References

  1. Huber 1999, p. 95.
  2. Arpi, Claude (21 January 2021). "Chinese village in Arunachal: India must speak up!". Rediff. Retrieved 23 January 2021.
  3. Huber (1999), p. 222.
  4. Rose & Fisher (1967), p. 9.
  5. Kapadia, Harish (2006). "Secrets of Subansiri: Himalayan Journal vol.62/7". Himalayan Journal. Retrieved 2021-01-23.
  6. Huber 1999, p. 22.
  7. Sondheimer, Ernst (2006). "Tsari: Himalayan Journal vol.62/6". Himalayan Journal. Retrieved 2021-01-23.
  8. "In Search of the old Pilgrimage Route to Takpa Siri 2005". Indian Mountaineering Foundation. 2004. Retrieved 2021-01-23.
  9. Huber (1999), p. 22–23.
  10. Huber (1999), p. 82–83.
Bibliography
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