Dalvir Singh

Major General Dalvir Singh AVSM, VrC, VSM is a retired Indian Special Forces officer, a former General Officer of the Indian Army and the recipient of Vir Chakra,[2] India's third-highest war-time gallantry award. He has commanded 10 Para (Special Forces), 52 Special Action Group of the NSG, Kilo Force of the Rashtriya Rifles and the Territorial Army (India), with distinction. After retirement from active military service, he has been serving as the Director of Police Commando Training School, Rajasthan.[3]


Dalvir Singh

Nickname(s)Saint Soldier
Born (1946-04-07) 7 April 1946[1]
Rohtak, Haryana, India
Allegiance Republic of India
Service/branch Indian Army
RankMajor General
Service numberIC-26279
Unit10 Para (Special Forces)
Commands heldCO 10 Para (Special Forces),

IG 52 SAG NSG,

GOC Kilo Force Rashtriya Rifles,

ADG Territorial Army (India),

Director Rajasthan Police Commando Training School
Battles/warsIndian intervention in the Sri Lankan Civil War, Kargil War
AwardsAVSM, VrC, VSM
RelationsTara Chand (father)

Early life

Dalvir Singh was born in Rohtak in the north Indian state of Haryana as the son of Tara Chand. He is an alumnus of Rashtriya Military School, Ajmer.[4]

Early Period

Dalvir Singh was commissioned into the Corp of Engineers but he volunteered for Special Force as a Lieutenant and joined the 10 SF, also known as Desert Scorpions. He was also one of the pioneer officers who played a vital role when National Security Guard was set up. He was also part of the 52 Special Action Group (SAG) which specialised in anti-hijack missions and led many covert operations.[5]

Dalvir Singh famously earned the nickname "Saint Solder", a name given by LTTE supremos as he was as humble as a Saint and extremely ferocious as a soldier should be. He would eat all three meals of the day with his soldiers, every single day in their kitchen. As per reports, LTTE was so terrorised by 10 SF that ADC to LTTE chief Prabhakaran confessed that, there is only one unit that we fear the most – the Saint Soldier’s unit. These were the words he used to describe Dalvir Singh and his unit.[6]

Operation Pawan

Dalvir Singh was the first Indian Special Forces Commanding Officer, along with his unit, to enter Sri Lanka and the last to leave as well. The unit was told that the mission was for 10 to 15 days and can return soon; the unit returned to India after 3 years, from a war-torn Sri Lanka.[7]

During the Jaffna University Helidrop operation, the H-Hour was set at midnight of the 11th. Led by Major Rajiv Nair as the Team Commander of the 10 SF Commandos, the first stick of forty were inserted in the first flight of two Mi-8s. As the SF commandos tried to hold their ground, waiting for the rest of the detail to reinforce, however, they came under sniper fire. The LTTE had already moved in snipers armed with telescopic sights, and as the battle raged, they were able to inflict casualties on the SF commandos trying to hold their ground. The SF commandos were numbered eighty instead of the preplanned hundred and twenty. The news of the failure of the op reached the HQ and with the SF commandos holding out, plans were put in place at the 54 Division to extricate them. The 10 SF CO, Dalvir Singh, leading a relief force consisting of a small group of SF commandos, after 2 days of fighting, rescued his troops. Dalvir Singh was awarded Vir Chakra for volunteering and successfully rescuing[8] his trapped SF troops during the Jaffna University Helidrop.[9] He showed "conspicuous courage and valiant leadership in the face of strong militant opposition" as per his award citation.[10]

Later career

After leading operations in Sri Lanka, Dalvir Singh went on to do his higher command course from Army War College, Mhow. He commanded the elite 52 SAG of National Security Guards, as well as the Counter Insurgency Kilo Force of Rashtriya Rifles which handle Kupwara, Baramulla and Srinagar regions. He also headed India's Territorial Army. His peers in the SF consider him as one of the toughest soldiers of the army. He, despite suffering from Asthma throughout his life, kept on leading missions and maintained the fitness needed for serving in the Special Forces.[11]

Dalvir Singh is also credited as one of the core officers who set up and modernised the training strategies for National Security Guards. He is also credited for raising the training standards of the Territorial Army (India) while he served as its Additional DIrector General.[12]

Dalvir Singh finally retired at the rank of Major General.[13]

Post Military Career

Dalvir Singh has been training cadets at Rajasthan Police Training Centre, Jodhpur, since early 2011. Under his tutelage Thar Falcons,[14] from Special Home Guards, were selected for guarding Cairns India oil field in Barmer, Rajasthan.[15][16]

Honours and decorations

Vir Chakra Citation

CITATION
Lieutenant Colonel Dalvir Singh

Lieutenant Colonel Dalvir Singh, Commanding Officer, 10 Para Commando was deployed in Sri Lanka as part of the Indian Peace Keeping Force. He launched his team of para commandos to hit the militants' headquarters in the heart of Jaffna town, for searching the defence, preliminary to the final assault. As the militants were very strong, the link-up of our forces with the para commandos was not successful. The officer volunteered to move with columns of infantry and armour to the objective area, to establish contact with the para commandos and, with utter disregard to his own danger, led his team to the objective in the face of heavy militant fire. He extricated the commando team, along with its casualties, fighting his way out of the militants' cordon to safety.

Lieutenant Colonel Dalvir Singh thus displayed conspicuous courage and valiant leadership in the face of strong militant opposition.

[17][18]

Dalvir Singh was also awarded the VSM in 1998 for commanding the 52 SAG with distinction, and the AVSM in 2001 for successfully commanding the Kilo Force.[19]

See also

References

  1. "Col Dalvir Singh". The War Decorated India & Trust. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
  2. "LT COL DALVIR SINGH- VIR CHAKRA". Gallantry Awards. Govt of India. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
  3. "Raj Police strikesgold at national commando meet".
  4. "Distinguished Alumni-Maj Gen Dalvir Singh, AVSM, VrC, VSM". rashtriyamilitaryschoolajmer.in. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
  5. Katoch, Prakash Chand (2013). India's Special Forces History and Future of Indian Special Forces (Kindle ed.). Vij Books India.
  6. walia, sumit. "10 Para (SF) - Mustaffa of Desert Warfare". Indian Defence Review.
  7. Katoch, Prakash Chand (2013). India's Special Forces History and Future of Indian Special Forces (Kindle ed.). Vij Books India.
  8. Katoch, Ghanshyam Singh. "INGLORIOUS ANNIVERSARIES I – THE JAFFNA UNIVERSITY RAID, 12 OCT 1987". USI. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
  9. "India's 'dirty little war' in Jaffna, heroism amid ineptitude & new friendships under fire". Retrieved 23 December 2020.
  10. "A short, hot day in Kokkuvil". fountainink.in.
  11. Katoch, Prakash Chand (2013). India's Special Forces History and Future of Indian Special Forces (Kindle ed.). Vij Books India.
  12. "Sudarshan Lecture Series". he Black Dungarees (3). May 2017.
  13. "Major General Dalvir Singh (Retd), PVSM, VrC, VSM". The Huffington Post.
  14. "'Thar Falcons' to guard Rajasthan onshore oilfield". THE HINDU. Business Line. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
  15. "Thar Falcons to guard India's biggest oil fields at Barmer". TIMES OF INDIA. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
  16. The team had been through persistent rigorous training at RPTC, Jodhpur. Officials also acknowledged the contribution made by team of Major General (retired) Dalveer Singh in training the commando team at RPTC. https://daily.bhaskar.com/news/RAJ-JPR-raj-police-strikesgold-at-national-commando-meet-1890476.html
  17. Datta, Saikat. "These tales of bravery of the Indian army would have been better with less bias and more accuracy Stirring sagas of exploits abroad, but why let biases creep in?".
  18. Significantly, Dalvir also played a key role in extricating the men who were trapped behind enemy lines. Dalvir Singh also won a Vir Chakra. Battling attacks of asthma, he fought through the LTTE defences and brought his men out. https://scroll.in/article/830802/these-tales-of-bravery-of-the-indian-army-would-have-been-better-with-less-bias-and-more-accuracy
  19. "PRESIDENT CONFERS GALLANTRY AND DISTINGUISHED SERVICE AWARDS-ATI VISHISHT SEVA MEDAL: 9. Major General Dalvir Singh (IC-26279), Para/HQ CIF (K)". archive.pib.gov.in/.
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