Debs (ball)

A school's Debs, also called Grad or Grads, is the formal ball for students in their final year of secondary school in the Republic of Ireland,[1] analogous to the prom in North American schools or the school formal in Australia.[2][3] It is most commonly referred to as the "Debs" (from "debutante") but some schools (mainly boys' or coeducational) call it the "Grad" or "Grads" (from graduation). Each ball is associated with a specific school, which may take place during the school year, immediately after the Leaving Certificate examinations in June, or after the results are announced in August. Some schools have a smaller "pre-Debs" some months before the Debs. Other schools, including in Tralee, hold their Debs in January.[4]

Organisation

A Debs or Grads is often organised by someone other than the school itself.[5] In some cases, a student committee is created within the school to organise the event in collaboration with selected teachers or parents.[5][6][7] Some organisers pay an events company to assist with the event-planning activities.

The events are typically held at a hotel or other large function room.[6] A Debs is usually, though not always, a formal dinner, followed by music. Alcohol is almost always served. Traditionally there is a photographer present, who will take individual shots of each couple and throughout the event. It is not uncommon for the event to last all night, with some attendees returning home the following morning, or going for breakfast together. Some hotels provide breakfast.[6]

Participation
Corsage given by date

Some students may worry about being invited or finding a date, but many attend with friends or in a group.

People are usually dressed in formal black tie, gowns or dresses. These are often adorned with a corsage. While formal attire is traditional, it is not required for entrance. It is customary for men to purchase a corsage, flowers or a box of chocolates for their dates if they are women.[1][8]

Controversy

In 1998, at a hearing between Judge Desmond Windle and a school solicitor from Newpark Comprehensive about a late night bar extension, the judge stated that the term "Debs ball" should not be used to describe a school leavers dance because its origins were in "archaic" practices associated with royal courts, and "nothing to do with a Republic". Describing the term as "nonsensical" and "absurd", the judge showed particular disdain for the term as he believed that its use in Ireland derived from the English royal court, despite the word "debutante" being French in origin.[9]

News outlets in 2012 and 2013 published articles featuring the money spent by attendees, on average €695-€825 on the night, including spend on dresses.[10][11] The events also face criticism as the nights often have a heavy focus on alcohol, and associated by some with "drunkenness and rowdy behaviour".[5]

References
  1. "Head to Head: Debs' Balls". Trinity News. 2 November 2010. Retrieved 20 July 2015.
  2. M. Kennedy, David (1998). Culturgrams: The Nations Around Us: The Americas and Europe. Brigham Young University, Center for International Studies: Ferguson. p. 147.
  3. Webster, Emma Sarran (2 May 2016). "You Have to See How Teens Around the World Celebrate Prom". Teen Vogue. Retrieved 17 December 2018.
  4. "Style From The Mercy Mounthawk Students' Debs Ball". traleetoday.ie. 4 January 2019.
  5. "Parents and teachers may worry and fret, but their charges just want to have fun on a no-big-deal night with friends". irishtimes.com. Irish Times. 18 November 1997. Retrieved 10 August 2020.
  6. "Splashing Out". irishtimes.com. Irish Times. 2 October 2001. Retrieved 10 August 2020.
  7. "Tips for the Debs Committee". schooldays.ie. Dewberry Ltd. Retrieved 10 August 2020.
  8. Daly, Marie (18 October 2016). "Debs, dicky bows and decisions: the trials of an Irish mammy". The Irish Times. Retrieved 17 December 2018.
  9. Healy, Tim (12 September 1998). "`Debs' ball' ruled un-Irish by licence judge". The Irish Independent. Retrieved 17 December 2018.
  10. Hennessy, Michelle (14 August 2013). "Teenage girls spending an average of €825 on their Debs". The Journal. Retrieved 21 March 2019.
  11. "How much does the average Irish girl spend on her Debs?". The Daily Edge. 6 September 2012. Retrieved 17 December 2018.
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