Destiny (streamer)

Steven Kenneth Bonnell II (born December 12, 1988), better known by his online alias Destiny, is an American Twitch streamer, political commentator, and YouTube personality. He was among the first people to stream video games online full-time and received attention as a pioneer of the industry.[1] Bonnell was a professional Starcraft II player, but since 2016 has gained further attention for live-streaming political debates with other online personalities, in which he advocates for liberal politics.[2][3][4]

Destiny
Bonnell in 2021
Personal information
BornSteven Bonnell II
(1988-12-12) December 12, 1988
Omaha, Nebraska, U.S.
OccupationTwitch streamer/YouTuber
Websitedestiny.gg
Twitch information
Channel
Years active2011–present
Genre
Games
Followers634,000
(January 25, 2021)
Total views107.5 million
(January 25, 2021)
Associated acts
Follower and view counts updated as of January 25, 2021.
YouTube information
GenrePolitics/Gaming
Subscribers335,000
(January 24, 2021)
Total views167 million
(January 24, 2021)
100,000 subscribers March 2018

Early life

Bonnell was raised in a conservative Catholic home in Omaha, Nebraska, where he attended Creighton Preparatory School—a private, Jesuit high school for boys.[4] When he was a pre-teen, his mother's home day care business collapsed, and his family's home was foreclosed.[4] A few years later his parents moved to take care of an aging relative, after which he lived with his grandmother until he was 18.[3]

In 2007, Bonnell enrolled at the University of Nebraska, where he studied music while working night shifts as a restaurant manager at a casino. Ultimately unable to juggle both his education and full-time work, Bonnell dropped out of college in 2010. Soon after, he was fired from his restaurant position, and worked as a carpet cleaner.[3][5][6]

Career

In 2011, Bonnell quit his job as a carpet cleaner to stream video games full-time. Streaming his Starcraft II matches on Justin.tv (which later merged with Twitch), he was immediately financially successful.[1][4][7] In October of that year, Bonnell joined professional team Quantic Gaming and placed 4th in the 2011 MLG Global North American invitational.[2][8][9]

During his years as a Starcraft II streamer, Bonnell was known for his abrasive and confrontational style, including use of threats and pejoratives against other players for shock humor.[1] Bonnell identified as a libertarian during this era, but his politics began shifting toward liberalism after an incident in which he heard another streamer call a gay person a "fucking faggot."[3][4]

Starting in 2016, Bonnell has gained attention for live-streaming political debates with other internet personalities, most notably against right-wing political commentators such as Carl Benjamin,[10][11][12][13] Lauren Southern,[14] and Count Dankula.[15] Subsequent journalistic and academic coverage of right-wing YouTube commentary has credited Bonnell as an early and effective opposition to it, particularly owing to his provocative, combative debate style which appeals to right-wing gaming audiences.[3][4][16][17][18] Bonnell, himself, has stated that his intention is not to persuade his opponents, but to persuade the audience; although he has expressed that airing his opinions often feels "like screaming into the void," he estimates he has received hundreds of emails from former members of the alt-right crediting him for their conversion to left-wing politics.[3][4] In 2019, Bonnell began debating in favor of capitalism against socialists and communists.[3]

Bonnell debated popular YouTuber JonTron (real name: Jon Jafari) on immigration and assimilation in March 2017, after Jafari tweeted in support of anti-immigration statements by Republican congressman Steve King. In his debate with Bonnell, Jafari's statements concerning race, crime, and immigration were seen as controversial by viewers, and the subsequent backlash garnered media attention.[19][20][21][22]

Bonnell was notified in September 2020 that his Twitch partnership agreement would be terminated the following month for "encouragement of violence." The termination came as a result of comments made on-stream after the Kenosha unrest shooting, expressing opposition to riots at the George Floyd protests. Bonnell said that "the rioting needs to fucking stop, and if that means like white redneck fucking militia dudes out there mowing down dipshit protesters that think that they can torch buildings at ten p.m., then at this point they have my fucking blessing....”[23][24][25] As of December 2020, Bonnell streams simultaneously on Twitch and YouTube.

Political views

Bonnell has variously described himself as "a very big social democrat,"[4] a "hardcore capitalist" and "classical liberal,"[26] and a rule utilitarian.[27] He has debated in favor of free trade,[28][29] immigration,[14] gun control,[30] universal healthcare,[31][32] transgender rights,[12][33][34] and against homophobia,[35][36] white nationalism and fascism,[37][38][39] and socialism and communism.[40][41][42][43] He has cited his poverty during his teenage and college-aged years as an influence on his views, and prefers to argue based on empirical data rather than moral suasion.[4]

In 2020, Bonnell supported the general election campaign of Joe Biden.[44] Following Biden's victory, Bonnell led a canvassing operation with his viewers in support of Democratic candidates Jon Ossoff and Raphael Warnock in the 2021 Georgia Senate runoffs.[45][46]

Personal life

Bonnell moved to Glendale, California, in December 2018, where he currently resides.[4] He is bisexual, and currently in an open relationship with Swedish streamer, Melina Goransson.[4][47] He is of Cuban-American descent on his mother's side, and his son (via an ex-partner) lives in Nebraska.[3][4][48] He plays the keyboard, guitar and saxophone, having studied music in college. He has described himself as an agnostic atheist.[49]

Bonnell has stated in the past that “empathy isn’t something that comes naturally to me,” and that “it’s very hard for me to understand other people’s emotional experiences.”[3]

References

  1. McCormick, Rich (August 26, 2014). "This is why people want to watch other people play video games". The Verge. Archived from the original on June 28, 2020. Retrieved March 13, 2019.
  2. "Steven "Destiny" Bonnell joins Quantic Gaming". www.gamasutra.com. Archived from the original on June 28, 2020. Retrieved April 16, 2020.
  3. Quirk, Trevor (January 15, 2020). "Can This Notorious Troll Turn People Away From Extremism?". Wired. ISSN 1059-1028. Archived from the original on June 28, 2020. Retrieved April 16, 2020.
  4. Breland, Ali (April 1, 2020). "Steve Bonnell Made Big Bucks Following a Simple Plan: Play Video Games. Troll Your Fans. Fight the Online Right". Mother Jones. Retrieved June 30, 2020.
  5. Bonnell, Steve (March 17, 2013). "My Journey In Streaming". Destiny. Archived from the original on June 28, 2020. Retrieved April 16, 2020.
  6. Destiny (May 17, 2016), My Life Before I Started Streaming, retrieved November 2, 2018
  7. "Inside the new world of 24/7 on-demand videogame TV". Edge. July 1, 2013. Archived from the original on July 7, 2013. Retrieved June 24, 2019.
  8. "2011 MLG Global Invitational/North America - Liquipedia - The StarCraft II Encyclopedia". liquipedia.net. Retrieved December 6, 2020.
  9. "Tournaments". Esports Earnings. Retrieved December 6, 2020.
  10. "Debating @Sargon_of_Akkad - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  11. "Discussions with Sargon of Akkad, Take 2 - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  12. "Your positions are COMPLETELY unfounded ft. Sargon of Akkad - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  13. "Chatting w/ Sargon of Akkad - WHO, Breadtube, the NHS, and More - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  14. "Debating Lauren Southern on immigration - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved December 24, 2020.
  15. "Free Speech & Data Analysis - Debate with Count Dankula & Sinatrasays - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved December 24, 2020.
  16. Lewis, Becca (September 18, 2018). "Alternative Influence". Data & Society. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  17. Roose, Kevin (June 8, 2019). "The Making of a YouTube Radical (Published 2019)". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  18. "Three: Mirror Image". The New York Times. April 30, 2020. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
  19. "Popular YouTuber JonTron Has Some Batshit Crazy Thoughts on Immigration He'd Like to Share [Update]". Gizmodo. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  20. Gajanan, Mahita (March 14, 2017). "YouTube Star JonTron Under Fire for Comments on Race and Immigration". Time. Archived from the original on September 3, 2019. Retrieved April 19, 2020.
  21. "Longtime Fans Of YouTuber JonTron Say They Can't Watch Him Anymore". Kotaku. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  22. "A Brief Breakdown of the JonTron Racism Controversy". Game Rant. March 21, 2017. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  23. Destiny wants the riots to stop and hopes white nationalists will start shooting people in the streets, retrieved December 26, 2020
  24. Richman, Olivia. "Destiny loses Twitch partnership for "encouraging violence" - LoL - News". WIN.gg. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  25. "Twitch Legal Department Unpartners Destiny After 'Encouragement of Violence'". Game Rant. September 12, 2020. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  26. "Taxes, Wages & Yoko Ono ft. Anthony Fantano - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved January 4, 2021.
  27. "Consequences and Moral Values - Destiny Debates - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  28. "Leftgasm w/ Hasan Piker, Destiny & Trihex | Debating TPP & Trade! - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  29. "Noam Chomsky on Free Trade - Newstiny Ep. 1 - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  30. "Gun Control ft. Jesse Lee Peterson and Vincent James - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  31. "Student Loans, US Healthcare & Real Estate - LNOD - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  32. "UBI, Healthcare, Policies & More - Comparing Political Views ft. Bastiat - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  33. "BLOCKING PUBERTY in TRANSGENDER YOUTH? - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  34. "I would take issue with the very first statements you've made... - Destiny Debate on Genders - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  35. ""Am I Gay?" - A Stupid Question - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  36. "LEFTY HOMOPHOBIA DEBATE - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  37. "ARE WHITE PEOPLE OPPRESSED? - Debating Mike Enoch - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved January 4, 2021.
  38. "Destiny debates nazbol Eric Striker - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved January 4, 2021.
  39. "Destiny & Vaush DEBATE Erik Striker & James Allsup - Racial Biases in Criminal Justice - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved January 4, 2021.
  40. "This is not a healthy positive direction to head in... - Destiny Debate on Socialism ft. Ben Burgis - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  41. "This feels so idealised... - Destiny Debates NonCompete - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  42. "This isn't strengthening your arguments... - Destiny Debates Socialism ft. Caleb Maupin - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  43. "Socialism vs Capitalism - Destiny Debates Michael Albert - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  44. "Voting For / Against Biden - Debate w/ Kim Iversen". www.youtube.com. Retrieved January 18, 2021.
  45. "IMPORTANT: I'm Getting Involved in Politics and Heading to Atlanta - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved December 13, 2020.
  46. ""I'm Not Going to Cry" - How Georgia Was Sabotaged". www.youtube.com. Retrieved January 18, 2021.
  47. "Open Relationships, Intense Officer Confrontation & Dealing w/ the Police - LNOD". www.youtube.com. Retrieved January 25, 2021.
  48. Bernal, Alan (October 24, 2019). "Trihex gets angry with Destiny over use of racial slurs". Dexerto.com. Retrieved May 13, 2020.
  49. Bonnell, Steven Kenneth II. "Young Earth creationism - Destiny debates Kent Hovind". YouTube.
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