Dictionary of natural phenols and polyphenols molecular formulas

Natural polyphenols molecular formulas represent a class of natural aromatic organic compounds in which one or more hydroxy groups are attached directly to the benzene ring, generally formed from C, H and O.[1]

The entries are sorted by mass.

Formula Example Exact mass (u)
C7H8O Cresols, others 108.057515
C7H6O2 4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde, others 122.036779
C8H10O 4-Ethylphenol, others 122.073164
C7H8O2 Gastrodigenin, others 124.05243
C6H6O3 Hydroxyquinol, others 126.031694
C9H10O Chavicol, others 134.073166
C8H8O2 Piceol, others 136.05243
C7H6O3 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid, others 138.031694
C6H6O4 1,2,3,5-Tetrahydroxybenzene 142.026608
C9H6O2 Coumarin 146.036779
C9H8O2 Cinnamic acid 148.05243
C9H10O2 2-Methoxy-4-vinylphenol, others 150.06808
C10H14O Carvacrol 150.104465
C8H8O3 4-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid, others 152.047344
C9H12O2 4-Ethylguaiacol 152.083729
C7H6O4 Protocatechuic acid, others 154.026608
C8H10O3 Hydroxytyrosol, others 154.062993
C9H6O3 Umbelliferone, others 162.031694
C9H8O3 Coumaric acid 164.047344
C10H12O2 Chavibetol 164.08373
C9H10O3 Paeonol, others 166.062994
C8H8O4 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic acid, other 168.042259
C7H6O5 Gallic acid, others 170.021523
C8H10O4 Dihydroxyphenylethylene glycol 170.057909
C10H8O3 Herniarin 176.047344
C9H6O4 Aesculetin, others 178.026609
C10H10O3 Coniferyl aldehyde, others 178.062994
C9H8O4 Caffeic acid, others 180.042259
C10H12O3 Coniferyl alcohol, others 180.078643
C11H16O2 Olivetol 180.11503
C9H10O4 Homovanillic acid, others 182.057908
C8H8O5 3,4-Dihydroxymandelic acid, others 184.037173
C10H8O4 Scopoletin, others 192.042259
C10H10O4 Ferulic acid, others 194.057909
C14H10O 1-Hydroxyphenanthrene, others 194.073165
C9H8O5 3,4,6-Trihydroxycinnamic acid 196.037173
C9H10O5 Syringic acid, others 198.052823
C11H6O4 Bergaptol, other 202.026609
C11H10O4 Eugenin 206.057909
C10H8O5 Fraxetin 208.037173
C11H12O4 Sinapaldehyde, others 208.073559
C10H10O5 2,4-Diacetylphloroglucinol 210.052823
C13H8O3 Urolithin B 212.047344
C10H12O5 Danielone; others 212.068473
C14H12O2 Pinosylvin 212.08373
C14H14O2 Lunularin 214.09938
C12H12O4 Eugenitin 220.073559
C11H8O5 Purpurogallin 220.037173
C11H12O5 Sinapinic acid 224.068473
C15H12O2 4-phenylcoumarin, others 224.083729
C13H8O4 Urolithin A 228.042259
C14H12O3 Resveratrol 228.078644
C14H14O3 Dihydro-resveratrol 230.094294
C13H14O4 Vidalenolone 234.089209
C15H24O2 DB-2073, others 236.17763
C15H10O3 3-hydroxyflavone 238.062994
C16H14O2 Methyl hydroxychalcone 238.09938
C15H12O3 Plicatol B 240.078644
C15H14O3 Equol, others 242.094294
C14H12O4 Piceatannol 244.073559
C13H10O5 Hispidin, others 246.052823
C15H18O3 Plicatin B 246.125594
C12H10O6 Difucol, others 250.047738
C15H10O4 Chrysin, others 254.057909
C16H14O3 Dalbergichromene 254.094294
C17H18O2 3,5-Dihydroxy-4-isopropyl-trans-stilbene 254.13068
C15H11O4 Apigeninidin 255.065734
C15H9O2Cl 4'-chloroaurone 256.029107
C14H8O5 Purpurin, others 256.037173
C15H12O4 Isoliquiritigenin, others 256.073559
C16H16O3 Pterostilbene, others 256.109944
C15H14O4 Guibourtinidol, others 258.089209
C15H18O4 Plicatin A 262.120509
C12H10O7 Bifuhalol 266.042664
C18H18O2 Honokiol, others 266.13068
C15H8O5 Coumestrol 268.037175
C16H12O4 Formonetin, others 268.073559
C15H10O5 Apigenin, others 270.052823
C16H14O4 Imperatorin, others 270.089209
C15H11O5 Fisetinidin, others 271.060648
C15H12O5 Butin, others 272.068473
C16H16O4 Gnetucleistol E 272.104859
C15H14O5 Fisetinidol, others 274.084123
C14H12O6 Ammiol 276.063388
C19H20O2 4-O-Methylhonokiol 280.14633
C16H10O5 Damnacanthal, others 282.052823
C18H18O3 Obovatol 282.125594
C15H8O6 Rhein 284.032088
C16H12O5 Biochanin A, others 284.068473
C17H16O4 Flavokavain B, others 284.104859
C16H13O5+ Diosmetinidin 285.076299
C15H10O6 Kaempferol, others 286.047738
C16H14O5 Isosakuranetin, others 286.084124
C13H18O7 Gastrodin, others 286.105253
C20H30O Ferruginol, others 286.229666
C15H11O6 Aurantinidin, others 287.055562
C15H12O6 Aromadedrin, others 288.063388
C16H16O5 Alkannin 288.099773
C15H14O6 Catechin, others 290.079038
C18H12O4 Karanjin 292.073559
C13H12O8 Coutaric acid, others 296.053217
C16H10O6 Irilone 298.047738
C17H14O5 Pterocarpin 298.084125
C14H18O7 Picein 298.105253
C16H12O6 Diosmetin, others 300.063388
C13H16O8 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid 4-O-glucoside 300.084516
C17H16O5 Flavokavain C, others 300.099774
C14H20O7 Salidroside 300.120903
C18H20O4 5,7,4'-Trimethoxyflavan 300.136159
C16H13O6 Peonidin 301.071213
C14H6O8 Ellagic acid 302.006267
C15H10O7 Quercetin, others 302.042653
C16H14O6 Dihydrokaempferide, others 302.079038
C17H18O5 Diffutidin 302.115423
C18H22O4 Enterodiol, others 302.151809
C15H11O7 6-Hydroxycyanidin, others 303.050477
C15H12O7 Dihydromorin, others 304.058303
C16H16O6 Meciadanol, others 304.094688
C17H20O5 Oleocanthal 304.131073
C15H14O7 Epigallocatechin, others 306.073953
C20H18O3 2,4-Bis(4-hydroxybenzyl) phenol 306.125594
C16H20O6 Monocerin 308.1259876
C13H12O9 Caftaric acid 312.048132
C13H16O9 Norbergenin 314.063782
C17H14O6 Ermanin, others 314.079038
C18H18O5 Flavokavain A, others 314.115424
C17H15O6 Rosinidin 315.086863
C16H12O7 Isorhamnetin, others 316.058303
C19H24O4 Ferujol 316.167459
C18H20O5 Combretastatin A4 316.131074
C16H13O7 Petunidin, others 317.066127
C15H10O8 Myricetin, others 318.037567
C21H34O2 Bilobol, others 318.25588
C14H8O9 Luteic acid 320.016832
C15H12O8 Ampelopsin, others 320.053217
C14H10O9 Digallic acid 322.032481
C15H14O8 Leucodelphinidin 322.068867
C16H18O7 Leucopeonidin 322.105252
C20H18O4 Phaseolin (pterocarpan) 322.120508
C18H12O6 Atromentin, others 324.063388
C20H20O4 Glabridin 324.136158
C14H14O9 Fertaric acid 326.06378
C15H18O8 p-Coumaric acid glucoside 326.100168
C20H22O4 Acutifolin A 326.151809
C14H16O9 Bergenin 328.079432
C18H16O6 Salvigenin, others 328.094688
C16H24O7 Rhododendrin 328.152203
C20H24O4 Macelignan 328.167459
C17H14O7 Ombuin, others 330.073953
C20H26O4 Carnosol, others 330.1831084
C17H15O7 Malvidin, others 331.081778
C16H12O8 5-O-methylmyricetin, others 332.053217
C13H16O10 Glucogallin 332.074347
C14H20O9 Koaburaside 332.110732
C18H20O6 Combretastatin A1 332.125988
C16H14O8 Barceloneic acid B 334.068867
C21H18O4 Karanjachromene 334.120509
C18H22O6 Combretastatin B-1 334.141638
C16H16O8 Dactylifric acid 336.084517
C20H16O5 Alpinumisoflavone 336.099774
C21H20O4 Gastrol 336.136159
C14H10O10 Hexahydroxydiphenic acid 338.027396
C20H18O5 Glyceollin III, others 338.115424
C21H22O4 Bergamottin, others 338.151809
C15H16O9 Aesculin 340.079432
C20H20O5 8-Prenylnaringenin 340.131074
C19H18O6 Zapotin, others 342.110338
C16H22O8 Coniferin 342.13147
C14H16O10 Theogallin 344.074347
C18H16O7 Ayanin, other 344.089603
C20H24O5 3,4-Divanillyltetrahydrofuran 344.162374
C18H17O7 Capensinidin, others 345.097428
C17H14O8 Eupatolitin 346.068867
C18H18O7 Scillavone B 346.105253
C19H22O6 Dihydrokanakugiol 346.141638
C17H16O8 Asterric acid 348.084517
C14H10O11 Dehydrohexahydroxydiphenic acid 354.022311
C16H18O9 Chlorogenic acid, others 354.095082
C20H18O6 Carpanone, others 354.110338
C21H22O5 Xanthohumol 354.146724
C14H12O11 Chebulic acid 356.037961
C20H20O6 Balanophonin, others 356.125988
C21H24O5 Myricanone 356.162374
C19H18O7 Retusin 358.105253
C20H22O6 Matairesinol, others 358.141638
C18H16O8 Centaureidin, others 360.084517
C20H16O7 Gmelanone 368.089603
C21H20O6 Curcumin, others 368.125988
C18H10O9 Eckstolonol 370.032482
C20H18O7 Sesamolin 370.105253
C18H12O9 Eckol 372.048132
C20H20O7 Sinensetin 372.120903
C21H24O6 Arctigenin 372.157289
C18H14O9 Fucophlorethol A, others 374.063782
C19H18O8 Chrysosplenetin 374.100168
C20H18O8 Diferulic acids, others 386.100159
C20H20O8 Combretol 388.115818
C20H22O8 Piceid, other 390.131468
C22H26O7 Habenariol, others 402.167853
C20H20O9 Brickellin, others 404.110732
C21H24O8 Mallotophenone 404.147117
C20H22O9 Astringin 406.126382
C24H26O6 Mangostin 410.172939
C21H20O9 Aleuritin, other 416.110732
C20H18O10 Juglanin, others 418.089997
C21H22O9 Aloin, others 418.126382
C22H26O8 Syringaresinol 418.162781
C21H24O9 Rhaponticin, others 420.142031
C23H29ClO5 Ascofuranone 420.170352
C26H28O5 Glycyrrhizol 420.193674
C19H18O11 Mangiferin 422.084911
C28H24O4 Riccardin C 424.167459
C24H26O7 Quebecol 426.167852
C22H20O9 Durantin A 428.110732
C22H22O9 Ononin 430.126382
C21H20O10 Apigetrin, others 432.105647
C21H21O10+ Callistephin 433.113472
C20H18O11 Avicularin 434.084911
C21H22O10 Engeletin 434.121297
C21H24O10 Phlorizin, others 436.136947
C22H14O10 Polyozellin 438.058696
C22H18O10 Epicatechin gallate 442.089997
C24H26O8 Mallotochromene 442.162768
C21H18O11 Baicalin 446.084911
C24H30O8 Desaspidin, others 446.194068
C21H20O11 Astragalin, others 448.100561
C25H20O8 Knipholone 448.115817
C22H24O10 Sakuranin 448.136947
C21H21O11+ Chrysanthemin, other 449.108386
C21H22O11 Astilbin, others 450.116212
C24H20O9 Cinchonain-Ib 452.110732
C21H24O11 Aspalathin, others 452.131861
C21H10O12 Flavogallonic acid dilactone 454.017225
C28H22O6 Epsilon-viniferin, other 454.141638
C24H24O9 Steganacin 456.142032
C21H14O12 Flavogallonic acid 458.048525
C22H18O11 Epigallocatechin gallate 458.084911
C25H30O8 Mallotojaponin B 458.194067
C22H20O11 Oroxindin 460.100561
C30H36O4 Sophoradin 460.26136
C21H18O12 Scutellarin, others 462.079826
C22H23O11 Peonidin 3-O-glucoside, others 463.124036
C21H20O12 Isoquercitin, others 464.095476
C23H28O10 Diffutin 464.168247
C21H21O12+ Myrtilin 465.103301
C21H22O12 Hyperoside, others 466.111126
C22H26O11 Curculigoside A 466.147512
C24H20O10 Gyrophoric acid 468.105647
C21H10O13 Valoneic acid dilactone 470.012139
C28H22O7 Ampelopsin A 470.136553
C28H24O7 Amurensin A 472.152203
C23H24O11 Eupalin 476.131862
C21H18O13 Miquelianin 478.074741
C22H23O12 Petunidin-3-O-glucoside 479.118951
C20H18O14 2,3-(S)-Hexahydroxydiphenoyl-D-glucose 482.069655
C20H20O14 1-O,6-O-Digalloyl-beta-D-glucose 484.085305
C26H20O10 Globoidnan A 492.10565
C23H24O12 Eupatolin, others 492.126776
C23H25O12 Oenin, others 493.134601
C24H16O12 7-Phloroethol 496.064176
C24H18O12 Tetraphlorethol C 498.079825
C26H26O10 Phylloflavan 498.152597
C21H14O15 Sanguisorbic acid, other 506.03327
C26H34O10 Aviculin 506.215197
C29H36O8 Mallotojaponin C 512.241018
C30H28O8 Rottlerin 516.1784168
C25H25O12 Cynarine, other 517.134053
C26H30O11 Phellamurin 518.178812
C25H24O13 Oxovitisin A 532.121691
C26H30O12 Amurensin (flavonol) 534.173726
C30H18O10 Amentoflavone 538.089997
C25H32O13 Oleuropein 540.184289
C21H18O15S Theograndin I 542.036641
C30H24O10 Geranin A 544.136946
C26H25O14 Vitisin A 561.124430
C29H24O12 Theaflavin 564.126776
C26H28O14 Apiin 564.147904
C26H30O14 Castavinol C3 566.163555
C26H32O14 Mulberroside A 568.179206
C35H26O8 Viniferal 574.162766
C30H24O12 Proanthocyanidin A1, others 576.126776
C30H26O12 B type proanthocyanidins 578.142426
C27H30O14 Kaempferitrin, others 578.163556
C27H32O14 Naringin 580.179206
C27H34O14 Naringin dihydrochalcone 582.194856
C29H44O12 Ouabain 584.283277
C30H26O13 Prodelphinidin B3, others 594.137340
C27H30O15 Kaempferol 3-O-rutinoside 594.15847
C28H34O14 Poncirin 594.194856
C27H31O15+ Pelargonin, others 595.166295
C30H18O14 Phlorofucofuroeckol A 602.069655
C28H32O15 Diosmin 608.17412
C29H22O15 Epigallocatechin 3,5-digallate 610.09587
C27H30O16 Rutin 610.153385
C28H34O15 Hesperidin 610.18977
C30H27O14 Delphinidin 3-(6-p-coumaroyl)glucoside 611.140081
C27H31O16 Tulipanin 611.16121
C28H36O15 Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone 612.20542
C28H24O16 Balanophotannin D 616.106435
C34H32O11 Diptoindonesin A 616.194460
C32H25O13 Compound NJ2 617.129515
C28H26O16 Taxillusin 618.12207
C29H36O15 Verbascoside 624.205419
C31H29O14 Pinotin A 625.155735
C27H30O17 Myricetin 3-O-rutinoside, others 626.1482994
C27H20O18 Castalin 632.064964
C27H22O18 Punicacortein A, others 634.08062
C32H26O14 Actinorhodin 634.132263
C28H14O18 Gallagic acid 638.018013
C32H31O14 Malvidin-3-O-(6-p-coumaroyl)glucoside 639.170832
C28H24O18 3,4,5-Tri-O-galloylquinic acid 648.096264
C29H35O17 Malvin 655.187425
C33H40O15 Icariin 676.236721
C35H18O15 Norbadione A 678.06457
C42H30O9 Alpha-viniferin 678.188983
C29H42O18 Tangshenoside I 678.237114
C42H32O9 Trans-diptoindonesin B, others 680.204633
C32H46O16 Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside 686.278583
C36H28O16 Theaflavin-3-gallate 716.137735
C33H40O19 Robinin 740.216379
C36H22O18 Dieckol 742.0806128
C32H38O20 CTN-986 742.195642
C33H42O19 Troxerutin 742.232027
C34H46O18 Eleutheroside D 742.26842
C34H42O20 Xanthorhamnin 770.226944
C34H22O22 Punicalin, others 782.060272
C34H24O22 Pedunculagin, others 784.075922
C35H46O20 Echinacoside 786.258244
C34H26O23 Punigluconin 802.086495
C41H43O17 Malvidin glucoside-ethyl-catechin 807.250024
C45H36O15 Selligueain A 816.20542
C48H42O14 Foeniculoside I 842.257456
C45H36O18 Cinnamtannin B1 864.190164
C45H38O18 Proanthocyanidin C1, others 866.205814
C43H32O20 Theaflavin digallate 868.148693
C45H38O20 Prodelphinidin C2 898.195643
C56H42O12 Vitisin A, other 906.267627
C43H42O22 Carthamin 910.216773
C56H40O13 Amurensin K 920.246891
C56H44O13 Kobophenol A 924.278191
C41H26O26 Castalagin, others 934.071231
C42H30O25 Stenophyllanin A 934.107615
C41H28O26 Casuarictin, others 936.086881
C41H30O26 Tellimagrandin II, others 938.102531
C41H32O26 Pentagalloyl glucose 940.118181
C41H28O27 Granatin B, others 952.081794
C41H30O27 Chebulagic acid 954.097446
C41H32O27 Chebulinic acid 956.113096
C46H34O30 Grandinin 1066.11349
C48H28O30 Punicalagin, others 1084.06654
C48H32O30 Bicornin 1088.097838
C48H32O32 Mallotusinic acid 1120.087668
C70H50O15 Amurensin E 1130.314971
C53H59O30+ Violdelphin 1175.309115
C56H38O31 Acutissimin A 1206.139705
C55H32O34 Punicalagin alpha 1236.077498
C54H38O37 Mallojaponin 1278.109253
C85H64O18 Chunganenol 1372.4092628
C76H52O46 Tannic acid 1700.172974
C82H50O51 roburin A 1834.136983
C82H56O51 Cornusiin E 1856.178865
C82H54O52 Sanguiin H-6 1870.158112
C116H76O74 Raspberry ellagitannin 2652.218384
C123H80O78 Lambertianin C 2804.229338
C164H106O104 Lambertianin D 3738.3005684

References

  1. Richard J. Lewis, Sr.. 2016. "Phenol", Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 15th Edition. ISBN 978-0471768654
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