Directorate of State Archives

In Turkey, the Directorate of State Archives (Turkish: Devlet Arşivleri Başkanlığı) was established in 1984 as an institution according to the Prime Ministry Organization Law No. 3056 to control the Republic Archives, Ottoman Archives and Departmental Documentations.

Directorate of State Archives
Devlet Arşivleri Başkanlığı
Agency overview
Formed1984 (1984)
Preceding agency
  • Devlet Arşivleri Genel Müdürlüğü
Agency executive
  • Prof. Dr. Uğur Ünal, President
Parent departmentOffice of the President of Turkey
Websitewww.devletarsivleri.gov.tr

History

In 1922, the Reservoir of Documents (Turkish: Mahzen-i Evrak Mümeyyizliği) was established in Istanbul, affiliated to Directorate of the Board of Chief Executive Offices (İcra Vekilleri Heyeti Başkanlığı). Its name was changed to the Examining Office of Document Resources (Hazine-i Evrak Mümeyyizliği) in 1923. In 1927, it became affiliated to the Prime Undersecretariat (Başvekâlet Müsteşarlığı) under the name of Managing Office of Document Resources (Hazine-i Evrak Müdür Muavinliği). In May 1933, pursuant to the Organization Law, the Document Management (Evrak Müdürlüğü) in Ankara and the Document Resources Management (Hazine-i Evrak Müdürlüğü) in Istanbul were merged under the name of Prime Documents and Document Resources Management (Başvekâlet Evrak ve Hazine-i Evrak Müdürlüğü). In 1937, the name of the Document Resources Office was changed into the Archives Department Management (Arşiv Dairesi Müdürlüğüne). In 1943, the General Directorate of Public Archives (Başvekâlet Arşiv Umum Müdürlüğü) was established.

In 1976, the Republic Archives Department (Cumhuriyet Arşivi Dairesi Başkanlığı) was established under the Prime Ministry Undersecretariat (Başbakanlık Müsteşarlığı). According to the Law No. 3473, the task of this department was to record documents related to different governmental organizations and institutions after the establishment of the republic, including the Grand National Assembly of Turkey, and to keep an archive of documents related to the Turkish War of Independence and other historical events preceding the republic era (see Ottoman Archives). On 10 July 2018, it became affiliated with the Presidential Office with the Presidential Decree No. 1 and its name was changed to the "Directorate of State Archives".[1]

List of general managers and presidents

NameTenure startedTenure ended
Documents Examiner
1Mahmut Nedim Bey192523 May 1933
Documents Manager
1Hıfzı Berkan23 May 193316 February 1938
Archives Department Manager
1Halid Altan16 February 193829 June 1943
Archives Public Managers
1Kenan Tuna29 June 194328 April 1956
1Prof. Dr. Halil Demircioğlu (acting)28 April 195618 April 1960
1Mithat Sertoğlu18 April 196015 August 1973
Archives General Managers
1Fazıl Işıközlü15 August 197315 October 1974
1Rukiye Bulut (acting)15 October 19743 January 1975
1Feyyaz Gürkan3 January 197528 December 1978
1Prof. Dr. Nejat Göyünç (acting)28 December 197827 January 1980
1Atilla Çetin (acting)27 January 198013 May 1980
1Lütfü Ergün (acting)13 May 198030 February 1981
1Bahaddin Alpkan (acting)30 February 198114 May 1985
State Archives General Managers
1Haluk Pekar (acting)14 May 198511 May 1987
1Prof. Dr. İsmet Miroğlu (acting)11 May 198713 February 1992
1İsmet Binark13 February 19925 August 1997
1İsa Özkul5 August 19978 September 2000
1Prof. Dr. Yusuf Sarınay8 September 20005 January 2012
1Prof. Dr. Uğur Ünal5 January 201210 July 2018
State Archives President
1Prof. Dr. Uğur Ünal8 August 2018Incumbent

References

  1. Office of the President of Turkey (10 July 2018). "Cumhurbaşkanlığı Teşkilatı Hakkında Cumhurbaşkanlığı Kararnamesi (Kararname Numarası: 1)" (PDF). T.C. Resmî Gazete. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 July 2018. Retrieved 14 July 2018.
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