Dobrovol'skiy (crater)

Dobrovol'sky is a small lunar impact crater on the Moon's far side. The northwest part of its rim is intruded upon by the somewhat larger crater Shirakatsi, and the outer rampart of that feature covers most of the interior floor of Dobrovol'sky. Very little of the original floor now survives, with a small section near the southern inner wall. The remainder of the crater rim is somewhat circular and only mildly worn.

Dobrovol'skiy
Lunar Orbiter 1 image of Shirakatsi crater (left) and Dobrovol'skiy crater (right)
Coordinates12.8°S 129.7°E / -12.8; 129.7
Diameter38 km
DepthUnknown
Colongitude231° at sunrise
EponymGeorgiy T. Dobrovolskiy

To the north the southern rim of the much larger crater Perepelkin is intruded upon by Shirakatsi, and the three form a brief, curving crater chain. To the southeast of Dobrovol'sky is the crater Volkov.

It is named after cosmonaut Georgiy T. Dobrovolskiy, who died during the Soyuz 11 mission.

Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Dobrovol'skiy.

Dobrovol'skiy Latitude Longitude Diameter
D 12.2° S 130.6° E 49 km
M 14.6° S 129.6° E 31 km
R 14.0° S 127.7° E 24 km

Views
  • Oblique view of the collapsed wall between the craters (Apollo 17 panoramic camera)
  • Oblique Apollo 15 Mapping camera image
  • Apollo 17 Mapping camera image
  • Figure 148 in Chapter 5 of APOLLO OVER THE MOON: A View From Orbit (NASA SP-362, 1978) shows an oblique closeup of Shirakatsi and Dobrovol'skiy (although they are not named)

References
  • Andersson, L. E.; Whitaker, E. A. (1982). NASA Catalogue of Lunar Nomenclature. NASA RP-1097.
  • Blue, Jennifer (July 25, 2007). "Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature". USGS. Retrieved 2007-08-05.
  • Bussey, B.; Spudis, P. (2004). The Clementine Atlas of the Moon. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-81528-4.
  • Cocks, Elijah E.; Cocks, Josiah C. (1995). Who's Who on the Moon: A Biographical Dictionary of Lunar Nomenclature. Tudor Publishers. ISBN 978-0-936389-27-1.
  • McDowell, Jonathan (July 15, 2007). "Lunar Nomenclature". Jonathan's Space Report. Retrieved 2007-10-24.
  • Menzel, D. H.; Minnaert, M.; Levin, B.; Dollfus, A.; Bell, B. (1971). "Report on Lunar Nomenclature by the Working Group of Commission 17 of the IAU". Space Science Reviews. 12 (2): 136–186. Bibcode:1971SSRv...12..136M. doi:10.1007/BF00171763.
  • Moore, Patrick (2001). On the Moon. Sterling Publishing Co. ISBN 978-0-304-35469-6.
  • Price, Fred W. (1988). The Moon Observer's Handbook. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-33500-3.
  • Rükl, Antonín (1990). Atlas of the Moon. Kalmbach Books. ISBN 978-0-913135-17-4.
  • Webb, Rev. T. W. (1962). Celestial Objects for Common Telescopes (6th revised ed.). Dover. ISBN 978-0-486-20917-3.
  • Whitaker, Ewen A. (1999). Mapping and Naming the Moon. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-62248-6.
  • Wlasuk, Peter T. (2000). Observing the Moon. Springer. ISBN 978-1-85233-193-1.
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