Domenico da Piacenza

Domenico da Piacenza (c. 1400 – c. 1470), also known as Domenico da Ferrara,[1] was an Italian Renaissance dancing master. He became a very popular teacher with his students – most notably Antonio Cornazzano and Guglielmo Ebreo da Pesaro – who both later became successful dance masters. At a time between 1452 and 1463 he received the Order of the Golden Spur.

Leonello d'Este, who was to be Domenico da Piacenza's patron, ruled as Marquis Ferrara and Duke of Modenza and Reggio Emilia from 1441 to 1450.

Biography

Piacenza was born in Piacenza, Northern Italy in around 1400,[2] and was the first dancing master.[3] He began teaching dance in around 1440 and is believed to have taught elements of dramatic mime and elaborate dance.[2] He taught future dance masters Antonio Cornazzano and Guglielmo Ebreo da Pesaro.[4]

He moved from Piacenza to Ferrara during Leonello d'Este's tenure as marquis of the city between 1441 and 1450.[5] Between 1452 and 1463 Piacenza received the Order of the Golden Spur, and is believed to have been knighted by Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor. In April 1455 he composed a dance for the wedding between Tristano Sforza and Niccolò III d'Este's illegitimate daughter Beatrice.[4]

In late 1455 he choreographed dances for the wedding between Ippolita Maria Sforza and Alfonso II.[4] In the 1450s or 1460s[2] he published De arte saltandi et choreas ducendi about dancing and choreography, which was the first European guide on dancing[3] and gives instructions on various dances and also outlines what is required to be a good dancer.[2] He identified that successful dance consisted of many techniques: music tempo understanding, step knowledge, manner, agility, motion moderation, body control and speed.[4] Piacenza died in around 1470 in Ferrara, Northern Italy.[2]

References
  1. Il "De arte saltandi et choreas ducendi" di Domenico da Piacenza. Edizione e commento. Longo. 2014. ISBN 978-88-8063-791-2.
  2. "Domenico da Piacenza". Oxford Reference. Retrieved 1 August 2015.
  3. "Court dances and spectacles". Britannica. Retrieved 1 August 2015.
  4. "Domenico biography" (PDF). Dancemaster. Retrieved 1 August 2015.
  5. "Domineco da Piacenza" (in Italian). Treccani, Italian culture. Retrieved 1 August 2015.

See also
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