Elizabeth Losey
Elizabeth Brown Losey (née Beard) (1912–2005) was an American conservationist who is recognized as being the first female refuge biologist.
Elizabeth Losey | |
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Betty Losey doing field work at Seney National Wildlife Refuge. | |
Born | Elizabeth Brown Beard 1912 |
Died | 2005 (aged 92–93) |
Nationality | American |
Alma mater | University of Michigan |
Occupation | Conservation Refuge biology |
Education
Losey was born in East Orange, New Jersey in 1912.[1] She went to high school in Lynn, Massachusetts.[1] She graduated from the University of Michigan with a degree in wildlife management and conservation in 1946.[2] Initially, Losey could not find work because she was a woman.[2] She worked as a research assistant for the University of Michigan until 1952.[1] She created a series of teaching aids in wildlife management, including the Outline of upland game bird management (1947).[3]
Career
In 1947 she was employed by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service as a biologist at Seney National Wildlife Refuge.[4] Her assignment was to understand the importance of beavers in waterfowl management.[5] Losey was the first woman research biologist in the country.[1] She quit when she was told she was being transferred West, as by that time "romance had crept in".[6] She was only employed by the agency for three years, but built up a successful career as an ornithologist.[7] Rachel Carson recognized Losey's preparations for a manuscript on trumpeter swans as "an excellent job of organizing the material for an effective story".[7] In 1964 she published her observation of duck broods at the Seney National Wildlife Refuge.[8]
Losey travelled America and Canada taking photographs of fur trading posts and collecting Native American art, which was later donated to the DeVos Art Museum in Michigan.[9][6] Losey wrote two books. Let Them Be Remembered: The Story of the Fur Trade Forts, the story of the Hudson's Bay Company and the 1600 fur trade, was published in 1999.[10] Her second, Seney National Wildlife Refuge: its story, was published in 2003.[11] She remained a volunteer at Seney National Wildlife Refuge until her death in 2005.[2] She wrote her final peer-reviewed paper at the age of 92 on the history of the Sharp-tailed Grouse, which was published after her death.[12] She was a lifetime sponsor of Delta Waterfowl Foundation.[13] She is regarded as a pioneer in gender equality within fieldwork.[5]
References
- "The First Female Field Biologist" (PDF). Conservation Gateway. Retrieved March 12, 2018.
- System, National Wildlife Refuge. "A Look Back: Elizabeth "Betty" Losey | National Wildlife Refuge System". www.fws.gov. Retrieved March 12, 2018.
- University of Michigan.; Beard, Elizabeth Sherwood Browne. (1951). Outline of upland game bird management. Ann Arbor: Overbeck Co.
- "Elizabeth Browne Beard Losey papers". www.nmu.edu. Archived from the original on February 23, 2015. Retrieved March 12, 2018.
- Webmaster, NCTC. "USFWS/NCTC - History and Heritage". training.fws.gov. Retrieved March 12, 2018.
- "Collection Spotlight: The Elizabeth Brown Beard Losey Papers". The Northern Tradition. May 22, 2014. Retrieved March 12, 2018.
- "klinger.htm". www.webpages.uidaho.edu. Retrieved March 12, 2018.
- Beard, Elizabeth B. (1964). "Duck Brood Behavior at the Seney National Wildlife Refuge". The Journal of Wildlife Management. 28 (3): 492–521. doi:10.2307/3798202. JSTOR 3798202.
- "Losey Collection of Native American Art and Artifact". Flickr. Retrieved March 12, 2018.
- Browne., Losey, Elizabeth (1999). Let them be remembered : the story of the fur trade forts (1st ed.). New York: Vantage Press. ISBN 0533125723. OCLC 44722618.
- Browne., Losey, Elizabeth (2003). Seney National Wildlife Refuge : its story (1st ed.). [United States?]: E.B. Losey. ISBN 0972783407. OCLC 54206811.
- Losey, Elizabeth. "History of Sharp-tailed Grouse (Tympanuchus phasianellus) at Seney National Wildlife Refuge and Surrounding Areas, Schoolcraft County, Michigan" (PDF). U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Home Page. Retrieved March 12, 2018.
- "2016 Annual Report" (PDF). Delta Waterfowl. Retrieved March 12, 2018.