Erme Ingot Site
A site consisting of tin ingots were found near West Mary's Rocks in 1991–1992. It is believed that these may represent a wreck site, or lost cargo from a ship. The ingots are believed to have been made before 1000 BC, and possibly as early as the Bronze Age. The site was designated under the Protection of Wrecks Act on 24 November 1993. The wreck is a Protected Wreck managed by Historic England. The ingots found here are an important source of knowledge for prehistoric tin.[1]
| Coordinates | 50°18′11″N 3°57′29″W |
|---|---|
| History | |
| Periods | Bronze age |
| Site notes | |
| Discovered | 1991 |
The site
The ingots were crudely made of almost pure tin. They were created using a mould in earth or sand, a method that dates to the Bronze Age. The ingots vary in size and weight; one of the largest measuring 41 cm x 21 cm x 6.5 cm and weighing 13 kg.[2]
Discovery and investigation
The site including seven ingots was discovered by divers from South-West Maritime Archaeology Group in 1991–1992. Further investigation has identified over 40 tin ingots present within the site.[2]
References
- Wang, Quanyu; Strekopytov, Stanislav; Roberts, Benjamin W.; Wilkin, Neil (2016-03-01). "Tin ingots from a probable Bronze Age shipwreck off the coast of Salcombe, Devon: Composition and microstructure". Journal of Archaeological Science. 67: 80–92. doi:10.1016/j.jas.2016.01.018. hdl:10141/607288. ISSN 0305-4403.
- "ERME INGOT - 1000054 | Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 2020-10-12.