Executive Order 11490
Executive Order 11490, an executive order of October 28, 1969, calls for federal agencies to prepare plans for a state of emergency that would require "over-all civilian manpower mobilization programs" and related emergency measures. The order was conceived and signed by President Richard Nixon.
Wikisource has original text related to this article: |
Economist Howard Ruff said of the order that it gave the president sweeping authority, unbalancing the separation of powers in government, set in motion merely by the president claiming a national emergency. He said, "The only thing standing between us and a dictatorship is the good character of the president and the lack of a crisis severe enough that the public would stand still for it."[1]
In 2012 the order was consolidated into Executive Order 13603.
References
- Thoreen, David (2003). "The Fourth Amendment and Other Modern inconveniences". In Niran Bahjat Abbas (ed.). Thomas Pynchon: Reading from the Margins. Fairleigh Dickinson University Press. p. 219. ISBN 9780838639542.