Frank Dukes

Adam King Feeney (born September 12, 1983), professionally known as Frank Dukes, is a Canadian record producer, songwriter, and DJ.[1][2][3][4] A prolific producer, he has worked with artists including Camila Cabello ("Havana," "Never Be The Same"), Post Malone ("Congratulations," "Better Now," Circles") and The Weeknd ("Call Out My Name"). Dukes came to prominence in the 2010s as a composer and beatmaker whose work was utilized by prominent record producers to sample in their own productions; many of his samples have been used in songs for major artists including Drake, Travis Scott, Taylor Swift, and Kanye West, with some drawing from the Kingsway Music Library, a prolific sample library which he has run since 2013.[5] Among other awards and nominations, Dukes' work has been nominated for the Grammy Award for Album of the Year six times since 2017. He is considered one of Canada's top producers, having been awarded Songwriter of the Year by SOCAN every year since 2018 along with similar honors from BMI and the Juno Awards.

Frank Dukes
Birth nameAdam King Feeney
Also known asFrank Dukes
Born (1983-09-12) September 12, 1983
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Genres
Occupation(s)
  • Record producer
  • songwriter
  • disc jockey
Instruments
Years active2000s–present
Associated acts
Websitekingswaymusiclibrary.com

Early life

Adam King Feeney was born on September 12, 1983, in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, and was raised in the city's northern suburb of Thornhill.[6] His first exposure to creating music was piano lessons at age five; however, he quit lessons after three years due to losing interest in it. He later taught himself to play guitar, bass and drums.[4][7]

As a teenager, he spent a lot of time skateboarding and gained more interest in music, becoming a DJ.[8] In 1999, at age 16, Dukes began collecting records from the 1960s and 1970s in an effort to understand how they were made.[4] This habit got him into record production and he bought an MPC the following year. Dukes has stated that he had no intention to make music his profession.[8][9]

Career

2000s: Early career and first placements

In the 2000s, Dukes sold his first beat for $250 to a local Canadian hip hop recording artist from Toronto named General Too Smooth.[9] In 2008, Dukes had the first paid placement for a major artist at the time, a beat for American rapper Lloyd Banks. Banks paid Dukes $5,000 for a beat, which would later show up on Banks' third studio album H.F.M. 2 (The Hunger for More 2) as the song "Sooner or Later (Die 1 Day)" featuring American rapper Raekwon.

2010s: Sample innovator and acclaim

Creative relationships and album producer

At the end of the 2000s, Dukes connected with Wu-Tang member Ghostface Killah, producing three tracks for his 2010 album Apollo Kids. This led to a series of Wu-Tang-related collaborations over the following five years, including producing more than half the tracks for the RZA-produced The Man with the Iron Fists album in 2012. During the same period, Dukes met the Canadian hip hop/jazz group BADBADNOTGOOD at their first live show in 2011. Dukes and the group became close collaborators, even sharing a studio for many years;[10] the band members play on many of the samples Dukes produced during the decade and, in turn, Dukes produced their first original album III, released in 2014. Dukes' work with Ghostface and BBNG culminated in their shared 2015 record, Sour Soul.[11]

Kingsway Music Library and sample composition

During the first half of the decade, Dukes began writing music that he could use and manipulate as samples in his own work, much like the traditional record sampling he took part in as a hip hop producer. Inspired in part by his experiences working with the Menehan Street Band, a contemporary funk and soul ensemble that employ vintage recording techniques (and achieve the 1960s/1970s sound and style so often sought after in hip hop samples),[12] Dukes began recording his compositions similarly, using vintage and analog equipment. Observing the sample clearance issues Eminem had with his song "Like Toy Soldiers, as well as his own experiences while working with 50 Cent and Ghostface,[12] Dukes had the idea of using his body of work as samples for other record producers to use and began sharing his work with the likes of Vinylz and Boi-1da; beginning in 2013, he packaged a portion of his compositions into various volumes for a collection titled Kingsway Music Library which he sells with the clearance of his samples guaranteed.[4][8][13]

This sample production work created acclaim for Dukes in 2014 when a composition he wrote with musician Chester Hansen of BBNG was given to Boi-1da and flipped into the Drake single "0 to 100."[14] As a credited producer, Dukes was awarded a Grammy nomination.[12] From this point forward, he was inspired to grow Kingsway Music Library into an established platform for original music for sampling. He continues to distribute a limited amount of his music this way and invites up-and-coming musicians to collaborate or contribute whole volumes to his platform. As of 2020, Dukes has released thirteen volumes of music through Kingsway.

His compositions, including those designated for Kingsway Music, have led to him working with record producers such as Boi-1da, Metro Boomin, Vinylz, DJ Dahi, Tae Beast and more, landing him prominent placements for Kanye West, Drake, Eminem, Travis Scott, Danny Brown, Jeremih, Tory Lanez and Rihanna, among others.[15]

Hitmaker

In the second half of the 2010s, Dukes began working more often with artists in the studio. He met singer met Camila Cabello in November 2016, beginning what would be her debut album.[16] In total, Dukes was a credited producer on over 250-300 tracks during the decade.

Style

Dukes is known for achieving his sound through live instrumentation and analog equipment.[4] To achieve this, he often collaborates with an informal group of Toronto-based musicians and songwriters which includes Mustafa Ahmed, Kaan Güneşberk, and the instrumental group BADBADNOTGOOD, particularly its members Matthew Tavares and Chester Hansen; Dukes and the band shared an analog recording studio in Toronto for much of the 2010s.[10] At times, he has also written music for other artists with fellow Torontonians Daniel Caeser, River Tiber, and Charlotte Day Wilson.

Outside of this group, Dukes regularly collaborates with producers Louis Bell, Vinylz, and Boi-1da, among others.

Personal life

Dukes is married and has two sons;[17] the family resides in Los Angeles, California, having moved from Mississauga, Ontario.[4]

Discography

Notable production credits

Singles charting in the US Billboard Hot 100 Top 10

Albums produced (executive producer)

Kingsway Music Library

As creator of the Kingsway Music sample library, Dukes has curated over 40 volumes of music.[19]

Since 2013, he has composed the following volumes of original music (credits adapted from The Drum Broker),[20]

  • Kingsway Music Library, Vol. 1 (2013)
  • Kingsway Music Library, Vol. 2 (2013)
  • Kingsway Music Library, Vol. 3 (2014)
  • Kingsway Music Library, Vol. 4 (2014)
  • Kingsway Music Library, Vol. 5 (2015)
  • Kingsway Music Library, Vol. 6 (2015)
  • Kingsway Music Library, Vol. 7 (2015)
  • Kingsway Music Library – Colors (2017) (released as LP)
  • Kingsway Music Library, Vol. 8 (2018)
  • Kingsway Music Library, Vol. 9 (2018)
  • Kingsway Music Library, Vol. 10 (2019)
  • Kingsway Music Library – Parkscapes (2019)
  • Kingsway Music Library – Parkscapes Vol. 2 (2020)

Awards and nominations

ASCAP Awards

ASCAP hosts a series of annual awards which honor achievement in American songwriting, composition, and publishing. Dukes has received honors at ASCAP's Pop Music, Latin, and Rhythm & Soul Awards ceremonies.

Year Ceremony Category Work Result Notes Ref(s)
2015 Rhythm & Soul Awards Award Winning R&B/Hip-Hop Songss "0 to 100 / The Catch Up" (Drake) Won [21]
2016 Planez” (Jeremih Featuring J. Cole) Won [22]
2017 Pop Music Awards Award Winning Songs "Needed Me" (Rihanna) Won [23]
Rhythm & Soul Awards Top R&B/Hip-Hop Song Won [24]
2018 Award Winning R&B/Hip-Hop Songs Won [25]
"Sex with Me" (Rihanna) Won
"Fake Love" (Drake) Won
Award Winning Rap Songs Won
Pop Music Awards Award Winning Songs Won [26]
2019 Rhythm & Soul Awards Award Winning R&B/Hip-Hop Songs "Broken Clocks" (SZA) Won Sole songwriter [27]
2020 Latin Music Awards Award Winning Songs Yo X Ti, Tú X Mi” (Rosalía) Won [28]

BMI Awards

BMI hosts a series of annual awards which honor achievements by songwriters, composers, and publishers, based on tracks performance time. Dukes has received honors at ASCAP's Pop, R&B/Hip-Hop, and London Awards ceremonies.

Year Ceremony Category Work Result Notes Ref(s)
2018 R&B/Hip-Hop Awards Award Winning Songs "Congratulations" (Post Malone) Won [29]
2019 Pop Awards Songwriter of the Year Won Shared four ways [30]
Award Winning Songs "Havana" (Camila Cabello) Won
"Never Be the Same" (Camila Cabello) Won
"Better Now" (Post Malone) Won
R&B/Hip-Hop Awards Won
"Be Careful" (Cardi B) Won
"Pray for Me" (The Weeknd & Kendrick Lamar) Won
2020 Pop Awards "Sucker" (Jonas Brothers) Won [31]
"Wow." (Post Malone) Won
R&B/Hip-Hop Awards Won [32]
London Awards "Never Be the Same" (Camila Cabello) Won [33]
Song of the Year Won

Grammy Awards

Dukes' work has been included in the Grammy Award nominations every year since 2015. From 22 nominations, he has won three awards with three pending; both of his wins are for singular production credits on an awarded album. The following works are for his role as producer unless otherwise noted.

Year Category Nominated Work Result Notes Ref(s)
2015 Best Rap Album The Marshall Mathers LP 2 Won Produced "Groundhog Day"
Oxymoron Nominated Co-produced "Grooveline Pt. 2"
Best Rap Song "0 to 100 / The Catch Up" Nominated Producer
2016 Best Rap Album If You're Reading This It's Too Late Nominated Produced 3 tracks[a]
2017 Best Urban Contemporary Album ANTI Nominated Produced 2 tracks[a]
Album of the Year Views Nominated Produced track "Pop Style"[a] [34]
Best Rap Album Nominated
The Life of Pablo Nominated Produced track "Real Friends"[a]
Major Key Nominated Produced track "Work For It"[a]
Blank Face LP Nominated Produced track "Overtime"
2018 Album of the Year Melodrama Nominated Produced 6 tracks[a]
Best Urban Contemporary Album Starboy Won Produced track "Attention"[a]
2019 Album of the Year Beerbongs & Bentleys Nominated Produced 3 tracks[a]
Black Panther Nominated Produced 2 tracks[a]
Invasion of Privacy Nominated Produced track "Be Careful"[a]
Best Rap Album Won
Astroworld Nominated Produced 3 tracks
Best Pop Vocal Album Camila Nominated Album producer
2020 Lover Nominated Produced 3 tracks[a]
2021 Album of the Year Hollywood's Bleeding Pending Album producer, songwriter [35]
Song of the Year "Circles" Pending Songwriter
Record of the Year Pending Producer

^[a] Grammy Certificate-eligible contributions as per award category specifications on contribution playing time.[36][37]

Juno Awards

The Juno Awards are Canada's most popular music industry awards. As per Juno regulations, performing producers and songwriters do not receive honors for their nominated work. As such, Dukes has one nomination.

Year Category Work Result Notes Ref(s)
2019 Songwriter of the Year Nominated "Be Careful", "Better Now", "Call Out My Name" [38]

Latin Grammy Awards

Dukes has received two nominations and one award at the Latin Grammy Awards. Both are for his work with Rosalía.

Year Category Work Result Notes Ref(s)
2019 Best Urban Song "Con Altura" (as a songwriter) Won [39]
2020 Best Pop/Rock Song "Dolerme" (as a songwriter) Nominated [40]

Secret Genius Awards

The Secret Genius Awards were honors awarded by Spotify in 2017 and 2018 to the most influential Songwriters, Producers and Engineers.

Year Category Nominated Work Result Notes Ref(s)
2017 Secret Genius: Hip-Hop Nominated “Fake Love”, “Congratulations”
2018 Producer of the Year Nominated “Havana”, “Never Be The Same”, “Better Now” [41]
Secret Genius: Social Message Pray For Me" (The Weeknd & Kendrick Lamar) Nominated Shared with Doc McKinney

SOCAN Awards

The SOCAN Awards are Canadian music industry awards, honoring achievement of its members in songwriting, composing, and publishing. Dukes has thrice been awarded Songwriter of the Year.

Year Category Nominated Work Result Notes Ref(s)
2018 Songwriter of the Year – Producer Won [42]
Rap Music Awards "Fake Love" (Drake) Won
"Congratulations" (Post Malone) Won
Pop Music Awards "Havana" (Camila Cabello) Won
2019 Songwriter of the Year – Producer Won
Pop Music Awards "Better Now" (Post Malone) Won
"Pray for Me" (The Weeknd & Kendrick Lamar) Won
2020 Songwriter of the Year – Producer Won [43]
Pop Music Awards "Sucker" (Jonas Brothers) Won
"Wow." (Post Malone) Won

References

  1. "Frank Dukes on Twitter". twitter.com. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
  2. Meron Gaudet (February 11, 2015). "Frank Dukes is the Busiest Producer You Know Nothing About". Noisey. Retrieved February 14, 2015.
  3. "Producer Frank Dukes Breaks Down "0 to 100" Issue Between Diddy & Drake". MissInfo.TV. February 12, 2015. Retrieved February 14, 2015.
  4. "Meet Frank Dukes, Your Favorite Artist's Favorite Producer".
  5. "Frank Dukes' Kingsway Music Library Could Change Sampling Forever". Complex. Retrieved 2020-11-23.
  6. Power, Tom (July 24, 2019). Canadian super-producer Frank Dukes on working with 50 Cent, Drake and Camila Cabello (audio). CBC Radio. 9:37-10:38 minutes in.
  7. "Frank Dukes".
  8. "Frank Dukes Is Low-Key Producing Everyone Right Now".
  9. "A Suitcase Full Of Vinyl: The Frank Dukes Interview". September 1, 2010.
  10. Ritchie, Kevin (2016-07-20). "In the studio with: BadBadNotGood". NOW Magazine. Retrieved 2020-06-29.
  11. td-sub (2016-10-31). "You're the Worst! An interview with BadBadNotGood". Totally Dublin. Retrieved 2020-06-30.
  12. Power, Tom (July 24, 2019). Canadian super-producer Frank Dukes on working with 50 Cent, Drake and Camila Cabello (audio). CBC Radio. 4:54-9:37 minutes in.
  13. "Kingsway Music Library by Frank Dukes - Original Samples & Music".
  14. "Puff Daddy Initially Passed On "0 To 100" Beat, According To Frank Dukes". HipHopDX.
  15. ""I Want to Evolve": Frank Dukes on the Past, Present & Future of Sampling - DJBooth Article".
  16. Power, Tom (July 24, 2019). Canadian super-producer Frank Dukes on working with 50 Cent, Drake and Camila Cabello (audio). CBC Radio. 13:35-17:24 minutes in.
  17. "Meet Toronto's Frank Dukes, the go-to producer for superstars like Rihanna and Drake". thestar.com. 2019-07-12. Retrieved 2021-01-01.
  18. "Post Malone". Billboard. Retrieved 2020-12-30.
  19. "About The Kingsway Music Library". Kingsway Music Library by Frank Dukes - Original Samples & Music. Retrieved 2020-12-30.
  20. Broker, The Drum. "Frank Dukes". The Drum Broker. Retrieved 2020-12-30.
  21. "How Hitmaking Producer Frank Dukes Is Reinventing the Pop Music Machine". Spin. 2016-12-15. Retrieved 2021-01-01.
  22. "2016 ASCAP Rhythm and Soul Awards". www.ascap.com. Retrieved 2020-12-30.
  23. "2017 ASCAP Pop Music Awards". www.ascap.com. Retrieved 2020-12-30.
  24. "2017 ASCAP Rhythm & Soul Music Awards". www.ascap.com. Retrieved 2020-12-30.
  25. "2018 ASCAP Rhythm & Soul Music Awards". www.ascap.com. Retrieved 2020-12-30.
  26. "2018 ASCAP Pop Music Awards". www.ascap.com. Retrieved 2020-12-30.
  27. "2019 ASCAP Rhythm & Soul Music Awards". www.ascap.com. Retrieved 2020-12-30.
  28. "El Premio ASCAP 2020". www.ascap.com. Retrieved 2020-12-30.
  29. "Superstar Janet Jackson Named BMI Icon at The 2018 BMI R&B/Hip-Hop Awards". BMI.com. 2018-08-31. Retrieved 2020-12-31.
  30. "Sting, Imagine Dragons and Martin Bandier Honored at BMI's 67th Annual Pop Awards". BMI.com. 2019-05-15. Retrieved 2020-12-30.
  31. "BMI Salutes its Top Songwriters for the 2020 BMI Pop Awards". BMI.com. 2020-07-13. Retrieved 2020-12-30.
  32. "2020 BMI R&B/Hip-Hop Awards". BMI.com. Retrieved 2020-12-30.
  33. "Noel Gallagher and World's Top Songwriters Honored at 2019 BMI London Awards". BMI.com. 2019-10-21. Retrieved 2020-12-30.
  34. "Frank Dukes". grammy.com. The Recording Academy. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
  35. "Final Nominations List" (PDF). Grammys. The Recording Academy. November 24, 2020. Retrieved November 25, 2020.
  36. "PRODUCER: GRAMMY Award Eligible Credit Definitions" (PDF). Grammy. The Recording Academy Producers & Engineers Wing. March 1, 2019. Retrieved November 21, 2020.
  37. "Awards, certificates, and Grammy tickets" (PDF). Grammy. The Recording Academy. Retrieved November 21, 2020.
  38. "Past Nominees + Winners". The JUNO Awards. Retrieved 2020-12-30.
  39. "20a Entrega Annual del Latin GRAMMY". latingrammy.com. The Latin Recording Academy. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
  40. "21st Annual Latin GRAMMY Awards® FINAL Nominations" (PDF). latingrammy.com. The Latin Recording Academy. Retrieved September 30, 2020.
  41. "Spotify Announces Nominees for 2018 Secret Genius Awards". Spotify. 2018-08-22. Retrieved 2020-12-30.
  42. "SOCAN Awards | SOCAN". Retrieved 2020-12-30.
  43. "The 2020 SOCAN Awards | SOCAN". Retrieved 2020-12-30.
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