Franklin Canyon Park

Franklin Canyon Park is a public municipal park located near Benedict Canyon, at the eastern end of the Santa Monica Mountains, in Los Angeles, California. The park comprises 605 acres (245 ha), and is located at the purported geographical center of the city of Los Angeles.[1] Franklin Canyon is also the name of the canyon and surrounding neighborhood.

Franklin Canyon Park
Franklin Lake
TypeUrban park
LocationUnincorporated area abutting Beverly Hills Post Office, Beverly Hills, and the city of Los Angeles, California
Coordinates34.1031°N 118.4122°W / 34.1031; -118.4122 (Franklin Canyon Park)
Area605 acres (245 ha)
Elevation630
Created1981
Operated bySanta Monica Mountains Conservancy
OpenAll year

The park features a 3-acre (1.2 ha) lake, a duck pond and over five miles (8 km) of hiking trails. The lake and pond are visited by birds in the Pacific Flyway. The park was used as a filming location for the hitchhiking scene in the 1934 film It Happened One Night and for the opening credits of The Andy Griffith Show. The lake was also frequently seen in the Nickelodeon show Salute Your Shorts.

Hastain Trail sign in Franklin Canyon Park, Los Angeles, California
Hastain Trail in Franklin Canyon Park, Los Angeles, California
Heavenly Pond in Franklin Canyon Park, Los Angeles, California

History

The park traces its beginnings to 1914 when William Mulholland and the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power built a reservoir in upper Franklin Canyon. The canyon was used by the family of oil baron Edward L. Doheny as a summer retreat. The 1930s began the frequent use of the canyon for filming. Claudette Colbert's famous hitchhiking scene from It Happened One Night was filmed in 1935. Today about 25 films are shot here annually. During the 1970s the canyon was spared from development through the efforts of conservationist Sooky Goldman and Congressman Howard Berman, which resulted in the creation of the park.[2]

Neighborhood

The Franklin Canyon neighborhood lies south of Mulholland Drive and extends south almost to the city limits of Beverly Hills. It contains about 700 single-family homes.[3] It is represented by the North Beverly Drive/Franklin Canyon Homeowners Association, a member of the Bel Air–Beverly Crest Neighborhood Council.[4][5][6]

Flora and fauna
See also: Flora of the Santa Monica Mountains

Franklin Canyon is rich in plant life. Chaparral, shady grassland meadows and oak woodlands are found in the park.[2] Also within the park's boundaries are sycamore, redwood and walnut trees, along with non-native pine and cedar. A vast array of wildflowers grow here.[7]

The park is home to a variety of indigenous wildlife such as frogs, rabbits, squirrels, rats, mice, snakes, cougars, gray foxes, coyotes, and bobcats. Known as a bird watcher's delight, great horned owls, as many as seven species of hawk can be found here,[7][8][9][10] and even eagles.[11] And of course there are the ducks, including Mandarins and Wood ducks. Franklin Canyon is part of the Pacific Flyway and as a result the resident bird species often share company with neo-tropical migrants and other transient species, such as Canada geese.

Activities
Map of Franklin Canyon Park

Popular activities are hiking, cycling, picnicking and bird watching. Park staff lead regularly scheduled hikes.[2][7] In spite of the famous lake, swimming and fishing are not permitted. The park conducts natural history programs at the Sooky Goldman Nature Center, and the William O. Douglas Outdoor Classroom.[12]

Located directly adjacent to Franklin Park is the headquarters of the conservation organization TreePeople. TreePeople also offers organized hikes, as well as tree care workshops and themed festivals.[8]

Stop sign cameras

In July, 2007, the Mountains Recreation and Conservation Authority (MRCA) installed three stop sign cameras in the park. The cameras photograph on average 17 motorists per day. The cost of the citation is $175. A spokeswoman for MRCA said, "We have seen a significant reduction in the number of people running stop signs."[13] Former Beverly Hills city attorney Jack Allen opposes the cameras. He decried the alleged safety issue saying, "They're not speeding through there."[14] In September 2010 a class action lawsuit was filed against the MRCA.[15][16] The chief staff legal counsel of MRCA said in 2015 that the camera and ticketing program generates $1.5 million in revenue annually and costs the agency about $780,000. Cameras are also installed at Temescal Canyon Park, Marvin Braude Mulholland Gateway Park, and Topanga State Park. MRCA issues roughly 24,000 traffic citations each year for various violations.[17]

In the media

This is a partial list of media which have used Franklin Canyon Park:

Television

Film
The characters portrayed by Claudette Colbert and Clark Gable attempt to hitchhike in It Happened One Night.

Music

The park was used by photographer Guy Webster as a background for the following album covers:

See also

References
  1. De Turenne, Veronique (2003-11-27). "L.A.'s balancing point". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2010-04-27.
  2. "Franklin Canyon Park". Santa Monica Mountains Conservancy. Archived from the original on 2010-04-28. Retrieved 2010-04-27.
  3. Diane Wedner (June 1, 2008). "Hiking into Hollywood's backyard". Los Angeles Times.
  5. Beverly Canyon – Plan to improve canyon
  6. N Beverly Drive Franklin Canyon Maps
  7. Lethal, Donna (2008-04-09). "Workout Wednesday: Franklin Canyon". LAist.com. Gothamist LLC. Archived from the original on 2009-09-25. Retrieved 2010-04-27.
  8. Randall, Laura (2006). 60 Hikes within 60 Miles. Menasha Ridge Press. pp. 27–28. ISBN 0-89732-707-1.
  9. Wedner, Diane (2008-06-01). "Hiking into Hollywood's backyard". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2010-04-27.
  10. Schenden, Laurie (2000-09-07). "The Hills Are Alive With Plenty to Do". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2010-04-27.
  11. Kahlenberg, Richard (1998-11-13). "Looking and Listening". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2010-05-25.
  12. "Nature and Discovery Centers". Santa Monica Mountains Conservancy. Retrieved 2010-04-27.
  13. Stop Sign Cameras Issue 1,485 Citations Over Three Months(archived), The Beverly Hills Courier, Nov 5, 2010, p. 4
  14. Max Taves. "Stop-Sign Camera Illegal? Residents Weigh In". Palisadian Post.
  15. Sue Pascoe. "Lawsuit Filed over Stop-Sign Cameras". Palisadian Post. Archived from the original on 2012-03-18.
  16. Sue Pascoe. "Judge's Ruling Aids Case Against MRCA's Stop-Sign Cameras". Palisadian Post.
  17. Lazarus, David (May 26, 2015). "An odd-looking traffic citation, but it shouldn't be ignored". Los Angeles Times.
  18. Nelson, Valerie J (2002-04-04). "It's Seen a Lot of Action". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2010-04-27.
  19. "Ask Barry » The Greg Brady Project (37)". Retrieved 10 March 2017.
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