Frederick Lee (priest)
Frederick George Lee (6 January 1832 in Thame, Oxfordshire – 22 January 1902 at Lambeth, London) was a priest of the Church of England and a religious author. He founded the Order of Corporate Reunion.
Life
Lee was trained in Cuddesdon Theological College and ordained to priesthood in 1856 by the Bishop of Oxford, Samuel Wilberforce.
Lee was, together with Ambrose de Lisle and others, a co-founder of the Association for the Promotion of the Unity of Christendom (APUC). In Aberdeen he had difficulties with the bishop concerning his ritualistic practices. He later became vicar of All Saints' Lambeth, London.
Lee founded a clandestine Anglo-Papalist society, the Order of Corporate Reunion, to continue the work of the APUC and to restore an apostolic succession recognised by the Roman Catholic Church, through reordinations, as a means for reunion. Lee is believed to have been secretly consecrated as a bishop by some Roman Catholic prelates whose names were kept secret. Lee styled himself Bishop of Dorchester for a while and performed some ordinations, but later became disillusioned and aware that he had made a mistake.[1]
In the late 1880s, Lee was a member of the Order of the White Rose, the club that sparked the Neo-Jacobite Revival.
Lee was received into the Roman Catholic Church on 11 December 1901, shortly before his death.
Works
- Poems, 1850, 1854 (2nd ed.)
- Clinton Maynard, 1862
- Frederick Lee, ed. (1854). The Communion Office, for the Use of the Church of Scotland. D. Chalmers. [i.e. Episcopal Church of Scotland
- Prayers for the Reunion of Christendom (edit.), 1863
- Sermons on the Reunion of Christendom (edit.), 1864
- Directorium Anglicanum, 1865 (2nd ed.), 1878 (4th ed.)
- Paraphrastica expositio articulorum Confessionis Anglicanae, 1865 (ed)[2]
- Manual of devotions for the blessed sacrament. London: J.T. Hayes. 1866.
- Notitia Liturgica, 1866
- The King's Highway, 1866, 1872 (2nd ed.)
- Altar Service Book, 3 vol., 1867
- Essays on the Reunion of Christendom (edit.), 1867
- Sermons, 1868
- The Validity of the Holy Orders of the Church of England Maintained and Vindicated: Both Theologically and Historically, with Foot-notes, Tables of Consecrations, and Appendices. J.T. Hayes. 1869.
- The Beauty of Holiness, 1860, 1869 (4th ed.)
- A Dictionary of Ritual, 1871
- The Christian Doctrine of Prayer for the Departed, 1872
- Manuale Clericorum, 1874
- The Bells of Botteville Tower, 1874
- Glimpses of the Supernatural, 2 vols., 1875
- Memorials of R. S. Hawker (edit.), 1876
- A Glossary of Liturgical and Ecclesiastical Terms, 1877
- Pastoral Letter by the Rector, Provincials, and Provosts of the Order of Corporate Reunion, 1877
- More Glimpses of the World Unseen, 1878
- Historical Sketches of the Reformation, 1879
- The Church under Queen Elizabeth, 2 vols., 1880, 1892 (2nd ed.)
- Hymns for Several Occasions, 1880
- Reginald Barentyne, 1881, 1883 (2nd ed.)
- The History, Description and Antiquities of the Prebendal Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Thame. Mitchell and Hughes. 1883.
- Glimpses in the Twilight, 1885
- King Edward the Sixth, Supreme Head, 1886
- Reginald Pole, 1888
- A Manual of Politics, 1889
- The Sinless Conception of the Mother of God, 1891
- Sights and Shadows, 1894
References
- Brandreth 1951.
- Franciscus a Sancta Clara (1865). Frederick George Lee (ed.). Articles of the Anglican Church Paraphrastically Considered and Explained. London: J.T. Hayes.
- Brandreth, Henry R. T. (1951). Dr. Lee of Lambeth: a chapter in parenthesis in the history of the Oxford Movement. London: SPCK.
- Dictionnaire d'Histoire et de Géographie Ecclésiastiques, Fasciscule 180, p. 74
- Dictionary of National Biography (2nd supplement). London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1912. .
- Miller, Josiah (1869). Singers and songs of the Church, sketches of the hymn-writers. p. 574.
External links
- Works by Frederick George Lee at Project Gutenberg
- Works by or about Frederick Lee at Internet Archive
- Lee, Frederick George, article in (Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge)
- Pitts Theology Library: Lee, Frederick George, 1832-1902. Collection, 1853-1899
- Bibliographic directory from Project Canterbury
- Günther Thomann (1992). "Frederick Lee (priest)". In Bautz, Traugott (ed.). Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL) (in German). 4. Herzberg: Bautz. cols. 1343–1345. ISBN 3-88309-038-7.